fiscal expenditure 中文意思是什麼
fiscal expenditure
解釋
財政支出- fiscal : adj. 1. 國庫的。2. 〈美國〉財政上的；會計的。n. 1. 財政部長；（蘇格蘭等的）檢察官；（西班牙及葡萄牙的）檢察長。2. 印花稅票。3. 財政年度，會計年度。
- expenditure : n. 1. （時間、勞力、金錢等的）支出，花費。2. 消費；開銷；費用，經費。3. 支出額，消費額。
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The time - varying parameter ( tvp ) model is put forward to estimate the dynamic coefficient of fiscal expenditure to economic growth, and further to evaluate the effectiveness of fiscal policy
摘要利用狀態空間方法，對1978年以來我國財政支出總量和有關項目的經濟產出進行了動態測算。 -
At first, analyze township scale change with two provinces and advantages and disadvantages of specific township financial system forms. secondly, analyze the quality and quantity of township financial revenue, study the historic developing locus of township financial system, and its function and the proper scope, holding the quantitative description of in - budget, off - budget and off - system financial funds. thirdly, it has a quantitative analysis of township fiscal expenditure duties rights, explicit educational duties rights and administrative management duties rights, having the elasticity analysis of educational expenditure administrative management expenditure
研究是按照如下分析邏輯展開：以鄉鎮財政的供給與需求為切入點，首先對鄉鎮規模變動進行分省區分析，並從鄉鎮財政體制的具體形式存在的利弊進行了分析；其次對鄉鎮財政收入體制進行了質量和數量分析，研究了鄉鎮財政體制形式的歷史發展軌跡，分析其作用和適宜范圍，對預算內、預算外和制度外三塊資金的變動規律進行了定量描述；再次，對鄉鎮財政支出事權進行了定量分析，明確了鄉鎮財政支出事權重點是教育事權和行政管理事權；對教育支出和行政管理支出彈性分析。 -
On the one hand, it " s imperative to change the current structure, to hand to market the products and services what market can provide efficiently to change the current distribution situation and increase the fiscal expenditure that market can " t do actively for the sake of good solution to " beyond its duty " and " not yet finish its duty ". on the other hand, fiscal expenditure should embody its function to promote a country ' s development and it ' s necessary to increase constructional expenditure such as fiscal investment in agriculture, back bone enterprises of state - owned economy, pillar industries, guiding industries, basic industries and so on to ensure the rapid and all - round development of our country
即一方面要改變現有的財政支出結構，按照公共產品理論把市場能夠有效提供的產品和服務交給市場以改變國家財政包攬過多的分配局面，加大市場不能有效供給產業的財政支出，解決好財政「缺位」和「越位」的問題；另一方面，要根據中國的國情，財政支出應該體現財政的促進發展的職能，增加經濟建設支出，特別是農業、國有經濟的骨幹企業、國家支柱產業、先導產業、基礎產業等的財政投資，確保國家快速、全面發展。 -
The main contents are as follows : 1. the theoretical frameworks of the local fiscal expenditure structures are the core contents of the thesis, and its main points are as follows : ( 1 ) die local fiscal expenditure structures are the interrelationship between the different factors under the economic and finance systems ; ( 2 ) the essence of the optimization of the local fiscal expenditure structures is mat the different factors among the local fiscal expenditure structures are suited to the common social needs and the distribution of mem are reasonable and appropriate ; ( 3 ) the efficiency of the local fiscal expenditures are determined by the reasonability of themselves and its effect on the economic variables ; ( 4 ) in addition to adjust the structures, the efficient expenditure management mechanism is needed in order to maintain the optimization processes
通過研究指明： （ 1 ）地方財政支出結構是指在一定的經濟體制和財政體制下，在地方財政資源的分配過程中，地方財政支出的諸要素相互聯系、相互作用的內在關系和空間表現。 （ 2 ）地方財政支出結構優化的本質是在財政配置資源量占社會資源總量合理的前提下，財政資源內部各構成要素符合社會共同需要的目的，並且分配比例協調合理的狀態。 （ 3 ）地方財政支出結構是否合理，直接關繫到支出本身的效率，而既定的支出效率取決于這種結構對經濟變量的影響，即地方財政支出結構的效應。 -
And try to seek for the reasons caused the problems of fiscal expenditure, then provide some suggestions to solve these problems. for the data of local fisal expenditure is difficult to collect, the essay will focus on the central expenditure
本文的所指的公共財政結構是按政府職能的標準劃分的結構，主要由經濟建設費、社會文教費、國防費、行政管理費和其它支出五個大類構成。 -
From 1992 to 2000, while the elasticity of the country ' s administrative expenditure and of the sampled provinces is larger than 1 in 6 years, the elasticity of the nonprofit institution maintenance expenditure is larger than 1 in 2 years of the whole country, and in 4 years of the sampled provinces ; ( 5 ) the local fiscal expenditure structures are differentiated among the different regions, with the characteristic of the different local fiscal expenditure quotas per capita ; ( 6 ) the supply mechanism of the local finances is out of performance, and the resource allocation function of the local finances is obscure, with the functional scope and expenditure responsibility not adapted to the market economy ; ( 7 ) the problems of local public finance sustaining agriculture investment are as follows : first, the gross of the fund that local public finance sustaining agriculture is shortage
1992 ? 2000年，全國地方財政行政管理費（含公檢法支出）支出彈性， 9年的數值有6年在1以上；樣本省區9年的平均數值有6年在1以上。全國地方財政各類事業費支出彈性， 9年的數值僅有2年在1以上；樣本省區9年的平均數值有4年在1以上。 （ 5 ）不同地區財政支出結構差異大，主要表現在地方財政支出水平在不5 、論文針對實現地方對政支出結構持續優化的預期目標的需要，系統地研究提出了適宜的政策措施『所提出的政策措施主要是: （ 1 ）轉換政府職能，調整地方財政使用方向。 -
Empirical study on local public fiscal expenditure
地方財政支出的實證研究 -
Overview of study on fiscal expenditure performance evaluation
財政支出績效評價研究綜述 -
On the estimation of the standard fiscal expenditure on education by the local governments
地方政府教育標準財政支出測算研究 -
It elaborates the concept and classification of fiscal expenditure structure, and also analyzes the economic effect caused by expenditure structure from two aspects of consumption expenditure and capital expenditure. finally on the basis of public finance theory it further analyzes the theoretical problem about the relationship between fiscal expenditure structure and government functions
明確了財政支出結構的內涵，依據不同標準對財政支出結構作了分類，從消費性支出和資本性支出兩方面分析< wp = 6 >了財政支出結構對經濟的效應，並以公共財政理論為基礎，闡述了政府職能與財政支出結構等相關理論問題。 -
2. there are many problems in the local fiscal expenditure structures during 1991 to 2000 period, its main representations are : ( 1 ) mere ' s no mechanism to keep the stable growth of economic construction expenditures. the average economic construction expenditure as the whole fiscal expenditures during these ten years is 26 % or so, the highest is 28. 52 % in 1993, the lowest is 24. 5 % in 1991, and of the sampled provinces is 28 % or so ; ( 2 ) the current expenditures are growing very quickly
1991 - 2000年全國地方財政經濟建設支出佔地方財政總支出的比例在25 - 27徘徊，從未突破30 ，最高的是1993年佔比28 . 52 ，最低的是1991年佔比24 . 5 ；樣本省區佔比在28左右，最高的是1996年佔比33 . 54 ，最低的是2000年佔比25 . 65 。 -
Briefly on adjusting the composition of fiscal expenditure in public finance system
簡析公共財政體系下財政支出結構的調整 -
Positive analysis on local fiscal expenditure structures and local economic growth in china
我國地方財政支出結構與地方經濟增長關系的實證研究 -
In the world long - term evolution of fiscal expenditure structure is closely related to the stage of economy development. namely the proportion of economy expenditure gradually decreases. the proportion of social service expenditure gradually increases
從世界范圍看，公共支出結構的長期演變與經濟發展的階段性密切相關，即經濟性支出比重逐漸下降，社會服務性支出比重逐漸上升，維持性支出呈現遞減趨勢。 -
Empirical analysis of fiscal expenditure effectiveness with time - varying parameter model
財政支出政策效應的時變參數分析 -
Nowadays there are still a lot of problems in the expenditure structure of jilin province : first, the contradiction of too fast - increasing expenditure total amount and insufficient in total amount ; second, the coexistence of off side " and " omission " in supplied financial fund ; third, the serious support burden and fund waste of finance etc. the causes are the incomplete government function range, unclear duties of all level inter - governmental segregation and imperfect fiscal expenditure management system etc. all these obstacles in expenditure structure reduced the benefit of expenditure structure greatly
然而當前吉林省財政支出結構存在著許多問題：第一，支出總量增長過快與支出總量不足的矛盾；第二，財政資金供給「越位」與「缺位」並存；第三，財政供養負擔過重，資金浪費嚴重等等。究其原因歸結為政府職能范圍調整不到位、各級政府間職責劃分不清以及支出管理制度不完善，水平低下等。支出結構存在的問題大大降低了財政支出效益。 -
An international compare study on fiscal expenditure on education
財政性教育支出的國際比較及對策研究 -
In china, local governments are facing the heavy pressure of fiscal expenditure because it undertakes vast functions of resources allocation
在我國，分稅制財政體制下，地方政府承擔著大量的資源配置職能，支出面臨很大壓力。 -
After 1980s, fiscal expenditure gaspingly growth in the developing countries and grows worse
因此，我們更有必要強化財政支出管理，控制支出規模。 -
Abstract : based on analyzing the planed scale ， developing speed, management system and external environment of highway network, it is researched for the mechanism to construct the greatness in quantity and extent of toll road, irrationality of the network structure and unfair effect of fiscal expenditure is revealed, the suggests to improve the construction plan and investment system of highway network are presented
摘要：通過分析全國公路網規劃的規模、建設計劃、管理體制和外部環境因素，研究收費公路規模大、范圍寬的形成機制，以及其中存在的路網結構問題、社會政治矛盾和不良社會經濟運行效果，對我國公路網的規劃建設和投資管理體制提出了改進建議。
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