flash status 中文意思是什麼

Stores photographic data of up to 7 rolls of 36 exposures on aperture, lens focal length, exposure compensation exposure bracketing increments, shutter speed, flash compensation flash bracketing increments ( including flash on off status ), exposure mode, and metering mode

可以儲存7卷36格菲林的光圈、鏡頭焦距、曝光補償包圍式曝光增減值、快門速度、閃燈補償包圍式閃燈增減值（包括：閃燈開啟開關狀態） 、曝光模式及測光模式等拍攝資料

In the project, the work completed by the author is as followed : ( 1 ) answer for events " transmition, which are transmitted to application programs, and correspondly dealt ; ( 2 ) answer for all of the handware drivers, included lcd display driver, flash driver, e2prom driver, sound driver, gsm status monitorer driver, keyboard driver, uart driver, real - time controller driver, hung - up monitorer driver ; ( 3 ) answer for all problems related with hardware drivers ; ( 4 ) answer for the tools for write data to flash, such as programs, font libraries

該項目中，本人完成了以下幾方面的工作： （ 1 ）負責所有消息的驅動，使上層應用程序能夠接收到底層硬體設備產生的消息，並做相應處理； （ 2 ）負責所有硬體驅動程序的設計和調試。驅動程序包括lcd顯示驅動、 flash驅動、 e ~ 2prom驅動、聲音驅動、 gsm模塊狀態監控驅動、鍵盤驅動、串口驅動、實時鐘驅動、電源管理、摘掛機檢測驅動，共10部分。 （ 3 ）負責解決遇到的所有與驅動相關的問題。

This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。

China is not about to flash a red light at the industry it has spent decades nurturing to national champion status

中國用了數十年時間來將汽車產業培育成國內龍頭產業，因此不太可能在短時間內對該行業亮出紅燈。

The colorful lamp status led will flash in different ways continually to add decorative effect to your driving cab and relieve your fatigue on the road

彩燈開啟狀態led會不停地按照不同的變換方式閃動，給您駕駛室內增添裝飾效果，減輕您旅途中的疲勞。

The research area covered by the thesis includes embedded system design, hardware infrastructure of embedded gis system, architecture of nand flash, error detect code / error check code and there algorithm, journal file system, gis file index, wear leveling for nand flash, file system page cache and write delay, dynamic compression in file system etc. first, the thesis first analysis the embedded gis status in quo, technology background, difficulty it facing

本文研究領域涉及嵌入式系統開發、嵌入式gis系統軟硬體框架、 nand晶元體系結構、差錯檢測差錯校驗（ edc ecc ）演算法、日誌文件系統、文件索引、晶元擦寫平衡、文件系統頁面cache與延遲寫技術、文件系統實時壓縮等技術。

Abstract network traffic anomaly refers to the status that traffic behaviors depart from the normal behaviors. many reasons, such as the misuse of network equipments, network operations anomaly, flash crowd, network intrusion and so on will cause network anomaly

網路流量異常指的是網路的流量行為偏離其正常行為的情形，引起網路流量異常的原因是多種多樣的，例如網路設備的不良運行、網路操作異常、突發訪問（ flashcrowd ） 、網路入侵等。