flood area 中文意思是什麼
flood area
解釋
浸水地-
Locate in scene flood centre, cover an area of 18, 700 square metre, in 1977 start bi is park, in garden build have pavilion waterside pavilion, plant have odd coloured different grass, and raise the rare animals such as peacock, huge boa, wild boar, fox, monkey, 8 elder brothers and babbler
位於景洪市中心，佔地18700平方米， 1977年始辟為公園，園內建有亭臺水榭，植有奇花異卉，並飼養著孔雀、巨蟒、野豬、狐貍、猴子、八哥、畫眉等珍稀動物。 -
A new dem - based method for flood area calculation and damage evaluation
的淹沒區災害評估方法 -
As for site selection, most villages in the guibei area are sited on flat, sunny and draughty river valleys or sloping fields, which can prevent the villages from being washed out by flood
桂北的村寨多選址于能防止山洪沖刷，朝向和通風良好的高山陽坡及依傍河谷的平坦地帶。 -
The results show that in the case of no wind the oil film moves southwestward along with the tidal current, its area increases and thickness decreases, and the port is not polluted during ebb tide ; a part of the oil film is blocked by the northern jetty, and stays in the port during flood tide
計算結果表明，在靜風情況下，落潮期間油膜隨落潮流向西南方向漂移，面積擴大，厚度減小，港區未受油污的影響；漲潮期間油膜受北導堤的阻擋，部分油污留在港區。 -
The flood water covered the whole area.
洪水把整個地區都淹沒了。 -
Effects of levee realignment on flood control in urban area
城市江堤外移工程對防洪影響研究 -
In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。 -
Rice, one of the three major crops in the ningxia irrigation area of yellow river. is widely planted. the traditional irrigation techniques of rice are flood irrigation and deep storage. which need more water consumption and have higher application volumes. with the increase in population, the development of industrial and agricultural production and the uniform catchment agreement for the water resource of yellow river, the supplying and demand contradiction of the water resources in ningxia is more evident, then drang is presented for developing water - saving and efficient agriculture
近年來，水稻節水控灌技術在寧夏引黃灌區推廣后取得了顯著的經濟和社會效益。但如何確定節水控灌技術是現有條件下適合寧夏引黃灌區特別是鹽堿耕地的水稻種植先進灌溉技術，如何確定鹽堿地的淋洗水量及灌水模式，探索節水控灌技術在鹽堿地的適應性，研究水稻節水控灌技術增產機理，對進一步推廣水稻節水控灌技術及改良、開發鹽堿地和鹽堿荒地具有重要意義。 -
This plan was well designed in accordance with the geographic features of suzhou new district. this area receives the flood of the upper reaches from the grand canal, pased by the flood from the western hills and accepted the local rainstorm run off at the same time. 3
3 . 《蘇州市長江防洪工程規劃》蘇州境內的長江位於長江河口段，同時受到洪峰、高潮和臺風的影響，尤以三者同時遭遇，危害最大。 -
The modified zndx in comparison with others is well indicative of the severity and extent of flood / drought event and of more objective classification of them, which is therefore quite applicable to a extended area. ( 3 ) the main anomaly structures of grades of drought / food in summer over northwest china present pluvial pattern and dry pattern in all the areas, and spatial changes are opposite pattern from the noth to the south and the west to the east. the first four rotated loading vector fields represent four principal precipitation anomaly areas : the weishui river basin, east of the qinghai - xizang plateau
但修訂過的zndx指數根據氣溫、土壤濕度及前期氣候濕潤度等因子能夠客觀的反映出西北地區的旱澇特徵。 （ 3 ）西北地區季與年區域旱澇等級表明：西北地區的乾旱雨澇有顯著的階段性和年際變化特徵。 1980 』 s到1990 』 s中期，氣候較濕潤，土壤濕度增墑較明顯； 1990 』 s中期以後是40年乾旱最異常的時段； 1960 』 s旱澇交替發生，旱澇趨勢接近常年； 1970 』 s氣候雖乾旱，但沒有1990 』 s中後期顯著。 -
The flood cut a wide swath in this area
洪水席捲了這一地區，滿目一片瘡痍。 -
And the resuits are as follows : the main hazards in rural area were flood, water - logging, landslide and debris flow, whereas water - logging in cities ; the catastrophe was caused by the natural factors including the heavy rain due to the strong tropical storm, the mountainous terrain conditions in xiangjiang river basin, and the man - made factors including unreasonable project construction, the imperfect disaster warning mechanism, the weak consciousness on disaster prevention and the unperfect disaster risk transfer mechanism etc
結果表明：農村的主要致災因子是洪水、內澇、滑坡、泥石流，而城市主要為內澇；此次巨災是在強熱帶風暴引發的暴雨、湘江流域中上游多山的地形條件等自然因素，和工程建設不合理、災害預警機制不夠完善、人們防災意識薄弱以及災害風險轉移機制不夠成熟等人為因素的共同作用下導致的。 -
It is difficult to be settled by classical theories because of fixed quality and quantity. this thesis bases on the improvement of traditional way, overcomes its i ack experience, takes the more advanced fuzzy decision - making and optimal selection theory, researches into the established model and gets the result that it ' s best to set pangtoupao storage and detention flood area on the left side of menjiang river by comparing the four schemes and ten objectives of fixed quality and quantity. the result holds identical views with the result of usual economic evaluation. so it ' s the first time using fuzzy decision - making and optimal selection theory to resolve the important and pragmatic problem comprehensively and scientifically
本文在總結用傳統的方法研究經驗與不足的基礎上，採用目前較先進的模糊優化理論及建立起的模型進行蓄滯洪區設置及規模研究，通過對嫩江四個蓄滯洪區方案， 10個定性定量目標的優化比選，得出在嫩江左岸設置胖頭泡蓄滯洪區最優，其優選結果與採用常用經濟評價方法所得結果基本一致，從而第一次用模糊優化理論較全面科學地解決松花江流域防洪工程中確定蓄滯洪區規模這一重大實際問題。 -
Intelligent decision on optimization of storage - detention flood area alternatives in songhua river basin
松花江流域蓄滯洪區方案優選智能決策研究 -
The essag discussed and analysed the flood features of the middle reaches of yi rever and its causes. on the base of related analysis of the water level and the flood area, it set a linear and regressive model and predicted the flood degree tentatively
論述並分析了沂河中游洪澇災害的特點及其形成原因，在相關分析的基礎上，建立了線性回歸模型，並對受災程度作了初步預測 -
Huanghua - hebei, beidagang - tinjin and wudi - shandong are close to bohai bay, classified in sea - coast locust area with the similar ecological characteristics. pingshan - hebei, on the other hand is at the verge of gangnan reservoir, classified in river - flood area
河北黃驊、天津北大港和山東無棣三個蝗區生態特徵相似，均靠近渤海灣，屬于濱海蝗區，河北平山蝗區位於崗南水庫庫區，屬于河泛蝗區。 -
Suitable for using in different bad environment such as snowstorm, flood area, high polluting area
適用於各種惡劣環境如暴風雪洪水多發區高污染區， -
The doctors distributed the medicines to the people in the flood area
醫生們正在向洪災區的人們分發藥品。 -
Abstract : on the basis of disclosing the problems which exist in current agricultural structure in flood area of hubei province, this paper puts forward the objective, principle and pattern of agricultural structure adjustment in the region
文摘:在揭示湖北洪災區目前農業結構存在的問題的基礎上，提出了該區農業結構調整的目標、原則和模式。 -
The engineering of the storage and detention flood area is one of the important flood protection engineering in the songhuajiang river valley. the storage and detention flood area can resolve the flood problem basically in haerbin. at the same time, it works out a solution to the core problem in songhua jiang river valley. the installation has a lot of factors
蓄滯洪區工程是松花江流域內防洪工程的重要工程之一，蓄滯洪區能夠基本解決哈爾濱市防洪問題，同時也很好解決松花江流域防洪核心問題，而蓄滯洪區設置涉及許多影響因素，既有定性，又有定量的，難于用經典理論技術來解決。
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