flood control basin 中文意思是什麼

flood control basin 解釋
調洪窪地
  • flood : n 1 洪水，水災。2 溢流，漲水，潮水最高點，泛濫，洶涌。3 〈詩〉河，湖，海。4 充溢，豐富；大量，一...
  • control : n 1 支配，管理，管制，統制，控制；監督。2 抑制（力）；壓制，節制，拘束；【農業】防治。3 檢查；核...
  • basin : n 1 臉盆；水盆。2 滿盆，（一）盆。3 盆地，流域。4 水坑，地塘；（港灣）深度；內灣，小灣；【造船】...
  1. In an actual case of the numerical modeling on the flood of both the north branch and the mid - downstream of daqing river in haihe river hasin, the flood is simulated with one - dimensional model, in which flood regulation of the retarding basin, the discharge gate control and the infiltrations of the northern rivers are considered

    在海河流域大清河北支及中下遊河道洪水數值模擬的實際工作中，應用了一維河網模型進行洪水的模擬計算，並根據實際情況加入了蓄滯洪區調度、泄洪閘控制調度以及近年來北方河道入滲的特點等條件，計算效果良好。
  2. This paper analyzes the cause of floods of bao river and hui river drainage basin in suixi and puts forward engineering measures and non - structural measures of flood control

    摘要文章分析了濉溪縣包澮河流域的洪災成因，提出防洪減災的工程措施和非工程措施。
  3. Finally, taking the panjiakou reservoir in the haihe river basin in china as an example, the paper analysis the reasonable adjustment scheme of the limited level of the reservoir during the flood season according to the design flood, the flood forecasting, the flood control operation under forecasting, the flood control standard of upstream and downstream of the reservoir, the immigrants range, and the benefits and the risk of the reservoir in a long period of the operation simulation

    最後以海河流域潘家口水庫為分析實例，從設計洪水、預報預泄、洪水預報調度方式、上下游防洪設計標準、上游移民淹沒及土地退賠線、水庫長期運行的風險和效益等多個方面分析論證了水庫汛限水位的合理調整方案。
  4. Situation of flood control and proposition of work in songliao rivers basin in

    2006年松遼流域防汛形勢和工作建議
  5. A research on decision support system for basin flood control scheduling is presented by a case study of complicated flood control system of downstream basin of the yellow river including reservoir, river channel, flood diversion area and flood detention area in this paper

    流域防洪系統聯合調度是提高流域防洪工程體系防洪能力的重要非工程措施，本文以黃河下游包含水庫、河道與分滯洪區的復雜防洪系統為實例進行了流域防洪調度決策支持系統的研究。
  6. Aim at ubiquitous parallel multi - reservoir structure in our country ' s basin, the universal objective function including coefficient bi embodying a spatial significance difference at different flood control points and variable ai denoting a selection of scheduling mode is established, which provide a valid intervenor interface for flood control consultation decision. according to the real - time requirement, a model of reservoir storage allocation is proposed, which embody basic idea of phasic compensation. passing the dynamic correction to cut down the disadvantageous influence that indetermination result in on the certain degree, joining together the step alternation solving method, this model can maximally consider bias of decision makers, ensure the rationality and practicability of the solutions

    針對我國流域中普遍存在的並聯庫群結構，論文提出包含不同防洪點重要性的系數_ i和選擇調度模式的變量_ i的通用目標函數，為防洪會商決策，提供了有效的人工干預介面，根據實時性要求提出動態分配防洪庫容的庫容分配方法，體現了相機補償的基本思想，通過動態修正在一定程度上可以削減不確定性造成的不利影響，結合分步迭代求解技術，能最大限度體現決策者的偏好，保障解的合理性和可操作性。
  7. This thesis concludes the flood control situation, engineering measures and the situation of optimal dispatch method. it studies flood control engineering system, which is composed of flood prevention reservoir, river course dyke and natural detention basin, and the relationship between various flood engineering measures according to the composition and characteristics of the flood control engineering of the middle - lower reaches of beijiang. it suggests the objective function based on the least flood loss and the optimal dispatch strategy structure of the middle - lower reaches of beijiang bound with the requirements of the flood gradual progress equation combined with hydrology and hydraulics

    本論文總結了我國防洪情勢、防洪工程措施及其優化調度方法研究的現狀；針對珠江流域北江中下游防洪體系的組成及其防洪工程的特性，研究由防洪水庫、河道堤防和天然滯洪區共同組成的防洪工程體系中各防洪工程措施之間的關系；提出了以洪災損失最小為目標函數、以水文學和水力學相結合的洪水演進方程等要求為約束條件的北江中下游防洪體系優化調度策略框架。
  8. Analysis on flood control conditions of soil and water conservation measures in qingjianhe river basin

    清澗河流域水利水保措施控制洪水條件分析
  9. Basin flood model is important tools of flood control, promote the beneficial and abolish the harmful, technically water control and scientific water manage

    流域洪水模擬模型是流域防洪調度、興利除害、技術治水、科學管水合理利用的重要工具。
  10. In this paper, the development process of basin flood control scheduling research is systematically summarized, and definitely indicates that the decision support system for flood control scheduling is a hotspot of current research

    論文系統地綜述了流域防洪調度研究的發展過程，明確指出防洪調度決策支持系統是當前研究的熱點。
  11. This paper expounds, the necessity and urgency of formulating the flood control planning of the yangtze river basin after the 1998 flood and expounds that the newly formulated flood control planning of the yangtze river basin is the succession and development of 《 the brief report of the yangtze river comprehensive utilization planning 》, and also analyzes the new achievements of the newly formulated flood control planning of the yangtze river basin in respects of planning thought, determination of flood control district division and flood control standard, and planning of various structural and non - structural flood control measures, etc

    闡述了1998年大水后編制長江流域防洪規劃的必要性和緊迫性；新編長江流域防洪規劃是對《長江流域綜合利用規劃簡要報告》中長江流域防洪規劃的繼承和發展，從規劃思路、防洪區的劃分和防洪標準的確定、各類防洪工程措施和防洪非工程措施規劃等方面，解析了新編長江流域防洪規劃的新成果。
  12. Article 9 flood control planning refers to the overall arrangement for the prevention and control of flood and waterlogging calamities in a certain river basin, river course or region, including river bas in flood control planning for major rivers and lakes designated by the state, flood control planning of other rivers, river courses and lakes as well as regional flood control planning

    第九條防洪規劃是指為防治某一流域、河段或者區域的洪澇災害而制定的總體部署，包括國家確定的重要江河、湖泊的流域防洪規劃，其他江河、河段、湖泊的防洪規劃以及區域防洪規劃。
  13. Discussion on index system for evaluation of river basin flood control systems

    流域防洪系統調度的評價指標體系探討
  14. In this paper, the total design of decision support system for basin flood control scheduling is systematically described ; the decomposing principle for complicated flood control system is proposed, a models library satisfying the different requirement is established, and the quick creation of scheduling scheme and build of consultation and analysis system is thoroughly studied

    論文系統描述了流域防洪調度決策支持的總體設計思想，提出了復雜防洪系統的分解原理，建立了適應不同要求的模型庫，並就調度方案的快速生成和會商分析平臺構建進行深入研究。
  15. By choosing flood control system of downstream basin of the yellow river as the background, six relatively independent subsystem is established, which includes basic information management, real - time flood forecast, multi - reservoir flood control scheduling, consultation and analysis, scheduling scheme management, frequency analysis, and assist with friendly man - machine conversation to constitutes the yellow river downstream flood control scheduling decision support system, which can satisfy the practicability requirements of decision - making

    論文以黃河下游防洪系統為背景，建立包括基本信息管理、短期洪水預報、水庫（群）防洪調度、會商與靈敏度分析、方案管理、水雨情頻率分析等6個相對獨立的子系統，並輔以友好的人機交互界面集成為黃河下游防洪調度決策支持系統，滿足了群決策會商的實用性要求。
  16. The flood control and waterlogged elimination includes two aspects : the objects are all defended in the basin and reclaimed area

    摘要圍塗工程的防洪除澇包括流域內上游各防護對象和圍區兩個方面。
  17. Construction of flood control engineering and countermeasures for flood disaster mitigation in taihu basin

    太湖流域防洪工程建設及減災對策
  18. Guo jianzhong, hu heping, 1999, a decision support system for flood control planning in hongru river basin, proceedings of 99 ’ international symposium on flood control, beijing, p687 ~ 695

    胡和平，田富強，顧斌傑，全國農田水利基本建設管理信息系統的功能與特點，中國農村水利水電， 2000年第3期， 1 ~ 3
  19. Preliminary study on space databank of flood control and disaster mitigation in yangtze river basin

    長江防洪減災空間數據倉庫初步研究
  20. Finally, by using of the mathematical model, it is calculated and predicted the effect of the different tongguan riverbed elevations as well as the different conditions of incoming water and sediment on the variance of the flood elevation and the tend of aggradation and degradation of the lower weihe river bed. it is answered quantitively the lessening extent of sediment silt and the decreasing extent of the flood elevation of the lower weihe river after 14 years on two different incoming water and sediment conditions with three different tongguan elevations, respectively 328m, 327m and 326m. these results supply important references to the planning of flood control and comprehensive regulations of the weihe river basin

    最後用驗證后的數學模型對不同水沙系列、不同潼關高程（ 328m 、 327m 、 326m ）下渭河下游的沖淤趨勢和洪水位的變化進行了預測計算，從定量上回答了潼關高程從328m降至327m （相當于潼關高程降1m ）和潼關高程從328m降至326m （相當于潼關高程降2m ）時，渭河下游14年之後各河段的減淤程度以及不同流量級洪水位的降低幅度，這些成果對于渭河下游防洪治理規劃的制定具有重要的參考價值。
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