flood control standard 中文意思是什麼

flood control standard 解釋
城市防洪標準
  • flood : n 1 洪水，水災。2 溢流，漲水，潮水最高點，泛濫，洶涌。3 〈詩〉河，湖，海。4 充溢，豐富；大量，一...
  • control : n 1 支配，管理，管制，統制，控制；監督。2 抑制（力）；壓制，節制，拘束；【農業】防治。3 檢查；核...
  • standard : n 1 標準，水準，規格，模範。2 旗；軍旗，隊旗；【徽章】標幟，標記；旗標，象徵。3 【植物；植物學】...
  1. Assessment standard for flood control operation of reservoir

    水庫洪水調度考評規定
  2. It is necessary and pressing to excavate and broaden the floodway to increase the capacity of flood discharge and enhance the standard of flood control

    因此，開辟淮河入海水道，擴大洪水出路，增加泄洪能力，提高下游地區的防洪標準是十分必要和緊迫的。
  3. Taking into account weather and flood forecast information ; the forecast operation manner is studied under the condition of without the change of the existing flood control standard to realize the conversion of flood control and benefits. ( 4 ) through analyzing runoff and water utilization information during reservoir operation, design flood, and the existin

    水庫汛陽水位動態控制方法研究及其風險分析根據水庫流域天氣預報、流域前期降雨、水庫蓄水、水庫泄水能力和防洪興利要求，利用水庫汛限水位變動范圍，結合洪水預報和短期降雨預報模型，研究水庫汛限水位動態控制方法。
  4. Sparedescription : based on the author s research and information from the usa and japan, the development trend of flood control and disaster mitigation in economically developed countries is introduced, including the follow aspects : flood risk management, floodplain management, flood control standard, city rainfall flood storage, levee construction technology, public participation, flood insurance, management of storage and detention zones, flood control investment, study on flood control and disaster mitigation, and formulation of related laws and regulations

    描述:根據美、日等國最新文件和資料，結合作者多年的研究，簡明地介紹經濟發達國家在防洪減災方面的最新發展趨勢.內容涉及洪水災害風險管理、泛濫原管理、防洪標準、城市雨洪調蓄、堤防建設技術、公眾參與、洪水保險、蓄滯洪區管理、防洪投入、防洪減災科學研究、法規建設等諸多內容
  5. Finally, taking the panjiakou reservoir in the haihe river basin in china as an example, the paper analysis the reasonable adjustment scheme of the limited level of the reservoir during the flood season according to the design flood, the flood forecasting, the flood control operation under forecasting, the flood control standard of upstream and downstream of the reservoir, the immigrants range, and the benefits and the risk of the reservoir in a long period of the operation simulation

    最後以海河流域潘家口水庫為分析實例，從設計洪水、預報預泄、洪水預報調度方式、上下游防洪設計標準、上游移民淹沒及土地退賠線、水庫長期運行的風險和效益等多個方面分析論證了水庫汛限水位的合理調整方案。
  6. However, current pearl river drainage system ( including guangzhou ) still cannot reach the flood control standard for preventing catastrophic flood

    據介紹，包括廣州在內，珠江流域的整體防洪能力距離國家防洪標準還有一定距離。
  7. The damming caused by a bridge pier is one of the aspects considered intentionly while building a bridge on a river which flood control standard is low and flood control cost is high so the study of damming is of important value

    橋墩壅水是在防洪標準低、防洪費用高的平原河道上修建橋梁時必須重點考慮的問題之一，其研究具有重要價值。
  8. On one hand, technological difficulty exists in determining the number and flood routing for dam system. on the other hand, for dam system security and stability, single dam ’ s designing should take flood control standard of dams, hinge composing, building sequence as well as years of filling up into account

    一方面壩系整體調洪、數量的確定技術難度大，另一方面，小流域壩系中單壩的設計必須綜合考慮上下游壩的防洪標準、樞紐組成、建設順序、淤積年限等情況，才能保證壩系的安全和穩定。
  9. This paper expounds, the necessity and urgency of formulating the flood control planning of the yangtze river basin after the 1998 flood and expounds that the newly formulated flood control planning of the yangtze river basin is the succession and development of 《 the brief report of the yangtze river comprehensive utilization planning 》, and also analyzes the new achievements of the newly formulated flood control planning of the yangtze river basin in respects of planning thought, determination of flood control district division and flood control standard, and planning of various structural and non - structural flood control measures, etc

    闡述了1998年大水后編制長江流域防洪規劃的必要性和緊迫性；新編長江流域防洪規劃是對《長江流域綜合利用規劃簡要報告》中長江流域防洪規劃的繼承和發展，從規劃思路、防洪區的劃分和防洪標準的確定、各類防洪工程措施和防洪非工程措施規劃等方面，解析了新編長江流域防洪規劃的新成果。
  10. Though the flood control engineering system improved the flood control standard and reduce the frequency of flood inundation and enlarger the protected area, but at the same time, the risk of dike broken and dam failed were added. moreover, people found that human living environment become worsen increasingly and the river ecosystem was destroyed

    然而，在與洪水斗爭的過程中，人們發現雖然通過大規模的水利工程建設，提高了江河的防洪標準，減少了洪水泛濫的幾率，擴大了防洪保護的范圍，但同時也增加堤防、大壩潰決等的風險，而且人類發現生存環境日益惡化，河流生態系統被破壞等諸多問題。
  11. Standard for classification and flood control of water resoures and hydroelectric project

    水利水電工程.等級劃分及洪水標準
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