flood control structure 中文意思是什麼

flood control structure 解釋
防洪建築物
  • flood : n 1 洪水，水災。2 溢流，漲水，潮水最高點，泛濫，洶涌。3 〈詩〉河，湖，海。4 充溢，豐富；大量，一...
  • control : n 1 支配，管理，管制，統制，控制；監督。2 抑制（力）；壓制，節制，拘束；【農業】防治。3 檢查；核...
  • structure : n. 1. 構造，結構；組織；石理，石紋。2. 建造物。3. 【化學】化學結構。4. 【心理學】（直接經驗中顯現的）結構性，整體性；整體結構。adj. -d ,-less adj.
  1. Based on the development feature analysis, this paper studies thoroughly the reservoir flood feature and remaining oil distribution through the microstructure, sendimentary phase, reservoir heterogeneity and well control, and proposes the comprehensive adjustment based on the injection and development well net structure and improvement the result of the research is obvious with the production degression rate from 9. 14 % of 1997 to present - 1. 46 %, and water rate from original 0. 33 % to present 0. 16 %. in summary, the research idea, method and new achievement of the thesis provide a scientific geological basis for the oilfield development improvement

    在對本區開發歷程和開采特徵分析的基礎上，從微構造、沉積微相、儲層非均質性、井網控制等方面深入地分析了油藏水淹特徵及剩餘油分佈規律，提出了以完善注采井網、調整注采結構為目的的綜合調整措施，已見到了明顯的效果：油田遞減由1997年的9 . 14降至目前的- 1 . 46 ，綜合含水上升率由原來的0 . 33降至目前的0 . 16 。
  2. The crackings occurred on the retaining wall and side piers of a flood gate during construction and the causations are investigated, inspected and analyzed, and then the relevant control measures are put forward based on the endangering degree from the cracks on the structure ; by which the normal operation function of the gate is guaranteed

    摘要針對某水閘工程在施工過程中擋墻及邊墩產生的裂縫，進行了裂縫特徵的調查、檢測和引發裂縫原因的分析，並根據裂縫對建築物的危害程度，提出了相應的控制措施，較好地保證水閘正常運行的功能。
  3. Many geological and hydrological factors of the river section, where the yellow river water intake engineering is laid out, such as the capacity of the reservoirs along the river section upstream and downstream, the rate of the flow discharge, the erosion and silt of the watercourse, the form of the riverbed and the water current, ice tuck, the convergence of the upstream branches of the river section, flood crest, sand crest size, the capacity for flood discharge of the watercourse, the effect of flood control structure around and the impacts on surrounding environment and the third person " s legitimate rights and interests, should be considered

    黃河取水工程的布設要考慮工程所處河段的地質水文等諸多因素。如該河段上下游水庫的庫容，泄水流量、河道沖刷、淤積、河床形態、水流形態、冰塞、河段上游的支流匯入、洪峰、沙峰的大小、河道行洪能力的大小、周圍防洪工程的影響及對周圍環境和第三人合法權益的影響等等。
  4. Analysis of compensation to flood control structure depreciation

    我國防洪工程資產耗費補償現狀研究
  5. Aim at ubiquitous parallel multi - reservoir structure in our country ' s basin, the universal objective function including coefficient bi embodying a spatial significance difference at different flood control points and variable ai denoting a selection of scheduling mode is established, which provide a valid intervenor interface for flood control consultation decision. according to the real - time requirement, a model of reservoir storage allocation is proposed, which embody basic idea of phasic compensation. passing the dynamic correction to cut down the disadvantageous influence that indetermination result in on the certain degree, joining together the step alternation solving method, this model can maximally consider bias of decision makers, ensure the rationality and practicability of the solutions

    針對我國流域中普遍存在的並聯庫群結構，論文提出包含不同防洪點重要性的系數_ i和選擇調度模式的變量_ i的通用目標函數，為防洪會商決策，提供了有效的人工干預介面，根據實時性要求提出動態分配防洪庫容的庫容分配方法，體現了相機補償的基本思想，通過動態修正在一定程度上可以削減不確定性造成的不利影響，結合分步迭代求解技術，能最大限度體現決策者的偏好，保障解的合理性和可操作性。
  6. Combined with the existing problems of the national key project - linhuaigang flood - control project, this paper systematically studied the theories of sluice structures design foundation model modern calculation methods of both plane and spatial sluice structures ; at the same time, static and dynamic analysis of he spatial structure of the jiang tang lake ' s flood - entry sluice was studied using the finite element method

    本論文結合國家重點水利工程臨淮崗洪水控制工程中遇到的實際問題，系統地研究了水閘結構的設計理論、地基模型、平面和空間水閘結構的現代計算方法；並對姜塘湖進洪閘空間結構進行了有限元靜動力計算分析。
  7. This thesis concludes the flood control situation, engineering measures and the situation of optimal dispatch method. it studies flood control engineering system, which is composed of flood prevention reservoir, river course dyke and natural detention basin, and the relationship between various flood engineering measures according to the composition and characteristics of the flood control engineering of the middle - lower reaches of beijiang. it suggests the objective function based on the least flood loss and the optimal dispatch strategy structure of the middle - lower reaches of beijiang bound with the requirements of the flood gradual progress equation combined with hydrology and hydraulics

    本論文總結了我國防洪情勢、防洪工程措施及其優化調度方法研究的現狀；針對珠江流域北江中下游防洪體系的組成及其防洪工程的特性，研究由防洪水庫、河道堤防和天然滯洪區共同組成的防洪工程體系中各防洪工程措施之間的關系；提出了以洪災損失最小為目標函數、以水文學和水力學相結合的洪水演進方程等要求為約束條件的北江中下游防洪體系優化調度策略框架。
  8. Opinions about the non - structure measures of the yellow river flood control works

    淺談黃河防洪非工程措施建設
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