flow reliability 中文意思是什麼

flow reliability 解釋
流程可靠性
  • flow : vi 1 流，流動。2 （血液等）流通，循環。3 流過；川流不息；（時間）飛逝；（言語等）流暢。4 （衣服、...
  • reliability : n. 可靠性，安全性，確實（性）。
  1. Design philosophy of hardware and software is established. the paper bases control algorithm of operator and control program diagram on thorough investigation into truck crane operation reliability action flow, which makes sure of accurate and effective control over handle and accelerograph and achieves test process automatization

    文章在深入研究汽車起重機作業可靠性試驗動作流程的基礎上確定了對執行機構的控制演算法，並給出控製程序框圖，準確有效地實現了對操縱手柄及油門的控制，達到試驗過程自動控制的目的。
  2. Considering the electrovalence, the curve of water consumption and the reliability of water supply, this paper respectively sets up the model based on the maximal flux and the model based on the expectation flux. it takes yearly expenditure converting value and yearly cistern converting value as target function and takes continuity equation, velocity of flow and compression resistance of cast iron pipeline as restrictions and sets up the pga model on optimal design of water supply networks

    考慮到峰谷電價、用水量變化曲線及用水可靠性因素的影響，分別建立了以最高時流量設計管網的模型和以期望時流量設計管網的模型，以年費用折算值加上清水池年造價折算值為目標函數，以連續性方程、管中流速和鑄鐵管耐壓值等為約束條件，進行并行遺傳演算法對給水管網優化設計的實現。
  3. Thirdly, it simulated the pumping circuit & dividing circuit with the widely used software matlab / simulink. the displacement of the rod piston and the impact of hydraulic are analyzed in the different input flow ( frequency of pump ) and different reversing time. it found out the cause of hydraulic impact ( one - to - one incorrespondence between the response time of dividing circuit and the operation time of rod piston ), and gave some methods to weaken hydraulic impact. in the final part of the paper, the reliability of the theory analysis is further verified by the experiment of hydraulic system

    首先在流變學原理的基礎上，深入分析混凝土在輸送管道內的流動狀態，得出混凝土泵的負載特性方程；然後根據功率鍵合圖的建模方法，建立泵送迴路和分配迴路的數學模型，並運用模擬軟體matlab simulink對泵送和分配迴路模型進行了模擬，分析了在不同的輸入流量（泵送頻率）和換向時間下，活塞桿的位移和系統的液壓沖擊情況，找到了引起液壓沖擊的根本原因（即分配迴路的響應時間（固定值）與活塞桿的運動時間（變化值）不相匹配） ，並提出了相應的改進方法。
  4. In this thesis, load flow algorithm for radial distribution networks is also discussed. a new alternate iterating algorithm is adopted which shows its efficiency in distribution reliability evaluation. a new algorithm of double - - layer tree structure to simplify the complex distribution network is proposed, which is used in fmea to improve the efficiency of distribution reliability evaluation

    根據實際配電網的運行情況，建立了分析其可靠性的統計和預測指標；討論了適用於配電網可靠性分析的潮流計算方法；提出了雙層樹結構的配電網路簡化方法，並應用於故障模式後果分析法中，提高了應用故障模式後果分析法分析配電網可靠性的效率。
  5. The characteristics of this method are : a, directly counting cell number without the influence of the metabolic state of the cells ; b, discrimination of target cells from effector cells in cell - mediated cytotoxicity assay ; c, less treatment step, and free - radioactivity ; d, high sensitivity and reliability. 2, using the above assay, immunofluorescent labeled technique, and flow cytometry, the pbmc proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis, cell cycle, activation, cytokines and membrane marker were detected. the results showed that the number of pbmc reduced, but the activity of pbmc increased dose - dependently ; the reduction of cell number resulted from necrosis and apoptosis ; the supernatant of k562 cell lines were not able to block the cell cycle, but to promote it ; the ratio of t cell subset and the expression of thl and th2 cytokines increased

    結合以上創建的方法和免疫熒光流式細胞術，用k562細胞株可溶性分泌物（上清）對外周血單個核細胞（ pbmc ）進行培養以模擬體內微環境，然後分別從細胞增殖、凋亡、壞死、細胞周期、活性、細胞因子和表面抗原表達等方面進行研究，結果發現用腫瘤上清培養的pbmc細胞數量下降明顯，但同時對其有激活作用，且呈劑量依賴性；細胞數的下降主要是由細胞壞死和凋亡引起的，腫瘤上清對細胞周期沒有阻斷作用，反而略有促進作用； t細胞亞群比例增加，並促進表達th1 、 th2細胞因子。
  6. The gas sensor array testing system comprises the automated flow - injection apparatus, the data acquisition device and the pc software. sample injection and data acquisition are realized automatically through real time pc control. thereby it assures the reproducibility and reliability of testing

    研製成功的氣體傳感器陣列智能測試系統由計算機實時控制，可以實現測試氣體的自動進樣和數據採集與處理，提高了測試的重復性和可靠性。
  7. Comparing tow methods of efficency pre - estimation, it finds out the new method fit for super - low specific - speed pump. acoording to the study and comparison on efficency and reliability, the thesis points out merits and faults of the 5 types of impeller, and draws a conclusion that the complex impeller and partly blocked - flow - passage impeller are fit for the impellers of super - low specific - speed centrifugal pump

    比較了泵效率預估的方法，提出了適合於極低比轉數泵效率預估的新方法，並對其性能要求的效率和可靠性兩方面進行了研究比較，指出了五種形式葉輪各自的優缺點，得到結論：復合葉輪和部分堵塞流道的一般葉輪適合作極低比轉數泵葉輪。
  8. The comparison demonstrates the reliability of s2df. heat flux distribution was simulated using flow / heat transfer coupling method and was compared with the experiment result

    接著利用本文提出的流/熱耦合方法計算了葉表熱流率分佈並與實驗結果比較。
  9. It has long been tough nuts to crack for enterprises concerning standards of pe, evaluation flow and low reliability and positive effect of the active pe system

    考核標準模糊不清，考核流程不當，考核方法的信度與效度低… …諸如此類的問題一直以來都是企業績效考核中最頭疼的問題。
  10. Unified power flow controller ( upfc ) is one of the most powerful and most promising controllers of facts. if we use upfc to control the transmission parameters, terminal voltage, line impedance and phase angle in normal situation and use it to compensate zero sequence and negative sequence currents when one of transmission lines is cut off, we can implement two phases operating in high voltage transmission lines, which can improve stability and reliability for the transmission system

    統一潮流控制器（ upfc ）是功能最強、最具發展潛力的靈活交流輸電系統（ facts ）控制器之一，如果在常規條件下，用upfc實現輸電線路的電壓調節、移相、潮流控制、阻尼振蕩等功能，在發生單相永久性接地或單相斷路故障時，由傳統的三相跳閘改為單相跳閘，用upfc的並補來濾除兩端系統的零序和負序電流，用upfc的串補來提高輸電線的傳輸功率，以實現兩相長期運行，那麼輸電系統的穩定性、可靠性將大大提高。
  11. Plc is widely used in automatic control for its strong function, high reliability, wide applicability, modular structure and etc. many customer services, such as showing process - flow charts, displaying dynamic - data - base interfaces, editing tables, generating charts, managing production and etc, can be provided by connecting personal computers ( pcs ) to a plc network. in a plc - pc system, plcs, which serves as the low - level units, are used to collect and control the data, ( for example, the on / off quantities and analog input / output quantities )

    把個人計算機連入plc網路可以向用戶提供諸如工藝流程圖顯示、動態數據畫面顯示、報表編制、趨勢圖生成、窗口技術以及生產管理等多種功能，作為底層單元的plc完成對現場開關量、模擬輸入輸出量的控制處理，而利用微型計算機良好的人機對話界面和數據處理功能，實現對一臺或多臺plc進行監控，充分發揮plc可靠、靈活的控制性能和計算機在管理、監控等方面的優勢，提高控制系統的整體自動化程度。
  12. 3 ) the optical fiber sensor used hi oil contamination measurement is also developed. some key techniques such as selection of light source and photoelectric cell, designs of measurement set and flow cell are analyzed. a new orthogonal optics has been presented and virtually improved the reliability of test data

    3 ）研製了測量油液污染度的光纖傳感器，分析了光路設計的各種關鍵技術（如光源、光電接收管的選擇、測量光路和樣品池的設計等） ，設計了正交光路光學系統，有效地提高了檢測信號的可靠性。
  13. The simplest fault flow method and its application in reliability test of electric power

    最簡單故障流方法及其在電力系統可靠性試驗中的應用
  14. Speciality in consultation field : hydraulics, flow - induced structural vibration, structural dynamic reliability and dynamic optimization design

    水力學，結構流激振動、結構動力可靠性及動態優化設計
  15. For unsteady - state calculations, jameson ' s dual - time method is used. to confirm the validity, effectivity and reliability of developed flow solvers based on ausm + scheme, test cases of steady / unsteady transonic flow of naca0012 airfoil and onera m6 wings are investigated first

    本文首先以naca0012翼型、 oneram6機翼為算例，驗證了本文發展的基於ausm +格式的跨音速定常、非定常navier - stokes euler方程解算器是正確、有效和可靠的。
  16. A reliability evaluation model which based on the reliability theory and method is also bring forward to prove that the rainfall alarm system is a kind of high reliable alarm system. in the second part, a new kind of decision technique : extension decision technique is applied to the decision for the debris flow disaster mitigation planning. a kind of matter - oriented method, which is called extenic mode, is set up in this paper to design, compare and optimize the disaster mitigation planning

    （二）技術上的創新本文在技術上的創新關于汛期行車安全保障技術：雨量警戒制度的制定與評估，表現在： l ）結合成都鐵路局的實踐，全面分析了現行雨量警戒制度基本構成與運行模式，並對其關鍵技術：警戒標準的制訂作了詳細的討論，形成了一套制訂「雨量警戒制度」完整的工作方法與工作程式。
  17. Summaries are made concerning the typical network optimization problem. the paper independently puts forward several optimal methods to improve network traffic transmission, such as the maximum - flow problem over mpls, including the arc - based and path - based solution, which adopt the method of splitting and unsplitting traffic, the solution to the greatest reliability of transmission, the solution to concurrent maximum - flow for load balance via linear programming. on the basis of mpls path protection several protection methods over mpls are proposed, including n - to - 1, n - to - m protection solution in splitting and unsplitting cases and in diffserv cases, whose partial simulation results are provided as well

    即： 1 ） mpls網路最大流傳輸問題，包括基於弧的最大流解決方案、基於路徑的最大流解決方案，分流與不分流的最大流處理方法以及多源多匯最大流解決方案； 2 ）最大可靠性傳輸問摘要博士論文題: 3 ）基於弧的求解流量負載平衡問題的線性規劃方法; 4 ）基於路徑的流量負載平衡方法以及其他負載均衡問題; 5 ）在mpls路徑保護的思想和方法的基礎上，提出了基於mpls的若干新的路徑保護方法，即n一t 。
  18. The ttc is calculated using a method based on continuation power flow ( cpf ), and the method is the most availability and reliability of coping with saddle - node bifurcation point in the curve result, which is validated with simulation on some calculation examples

    經過算例的分析，連續潮流的計算方法在求解考慮鞍型分叉的電壓穩定性約束下的輸電能力最為可靠，該方法有效且實用。
  19. The main features in the study of flood forecasting and control system are as follows : ( 1 ) runoff generating and confluence theory and hydro - dynamic method are adopted to predict the water level of taihu lake and key nodes, the basin wide forecasting and control system with the function of real time correction has been first established in plain river network to meet the complicated flow conditions of taihu lake basin and to enhance the reliability of forecasting results ; ( 2 ) according to the rainfall in foreseen period multiple schemes can be made in the forecasting model and adjusted with time, which overcomes the errors caused by the uncertain rainfall in the foreseen period so as to make the forecasting results approach reality

    本文所研究的預報調度系統有如下特點： （ 1 ）本系統採用產匯流理論和水動力學方法預報太湖及重要節點水位，首次在平原河網地區建立了具有實時校正功能的全流域預報調度系統。以適合太湖流域復雜的水力條件，增強預報的可靠性; （ 2 ）預報模型可以根據預見期降雨量進行多方案預報，並隨時間推移，可以實時進行調整，克服由於預見期降雨不確定引起的誤差，使預報結果更接近實際。
  20. Taking dongzhimen station on beijing metro line 13 as an example, authors of the paper adopt cfd three dimensional simulation and one dimensional network simulation respectively to make a predictive analysis on the smoke distribution and air flow during a fire in accordance with the smoke suppression and exhaust system installed in the public area of the station and in the transit tunnels, and point out that the reliability of the smoke suppression and exhaust system is most important to guarantee the capability of passenger evacuation during a fire

    摘要以北京地鐵13號線東直門站為例，結合車站公共區與區間隧道的防排煙系統設置情況，分別採用cfd三維模擬與一維網路模擬的方法，對火災時煙氣的分佈及氣流流動善進行預測分析，說明防排煙系統的可靠性對于保證火災情況下的安全疏散能力至關重要。
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