form a curve 中文意思是什麼
form a curve
解釋
成曲線形-
And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development
主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。 -
And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。 -
These data can be plotted to form a calibration curve.
這些數據可以繪製成一校準曲線。 -
Let's now examine the simplest wave form where the profile is a sine or cosine curve.
現在讓我們來考察最簡單的波形，它的剖面圖是正弦或餘弦曲線。 -
The unloading curve normally falls below the loading curve to form a hysteresis loop.
卸載曲線通常都落在加載曲線之下，形成一個滯后回線。 -
In other words, the same amount of energy will be given off when stand - alone nucleons come together to form the nucleus. when the binding energy per nucleon is plotted against the mass number, i. e. total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus the bottom right figure, it is found that the curve peaks around the mass number 56, i. e. the iron nucleus
如果把原子核內每顆核粒子的平均結合能又稱比結合能與質量數原子核中的質子和中子的總數繪製成圖右下圖，便可發現圖中曲線在質量數大約等於56即鐵原子核時到達最高點，即是鐵原子核的總體能量最低。 -
In other words, the same amount of energy will be given off when stand - alone nucleons come together to form the nucleus. when the binding energy per nucleon is plotted against the mass number, i. e. total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus ( the bottom right figure ), it is found that the curve peaks around the mass number 56, i. e. the iron nucleus
如果把原子核內每顆核粒子的平均結合能（又稱比結合能）與質量數（原子核中的質子和中子的總數）繪製成圖（右下圖） ，便可發現圖中曲線在質量數大約等於56 （即鐵原子核）時到達最高點，即是鐵原子核的總體能量最低。 -
In the oil - field development production performance analysis and the production management, the technical personnel often does not satisfy an independent table information to the information demand, needs to inquire many correlations information, in the possible situation by the table, the curve or the chart form presents 。 for a this basis dynamic personnel demand development set of oil - field developments assistance dynamic analysis system, including nine big modules : the information intelligence inquiry module, the information statistics module, the dynamic contrast module, the dynamic analysis module, the oil water well chooses the value module, the rate of prediction module, the cartography module, the measure plan administration module, the economic evaluation module, to carry on the rate of prediction module
在油田開發生產動態分析和生產管理中，技術人員對信息的需求往往不滿足一個單獨的表信息，需要查詢許多相關的信息，在可能的情況下以表、曲線或圖的形式呈現。為此根據動態人員需求的開發了一套油田開發輔助動態分析系統，包括九大模塊:信息智能查詢模塊、信息統計模塊、動態對比模塊、動態分析模塊、油水井選值模塊、產量預測模塊、繪圖模塊、措施方案管理模塊、經濟評價模塊、進行產量預測模塊。 -
With upward decreasing grain size the deflection of the self-potential curve also decreases to form a bell-shape.
隨著向上去粒度減小，自然電位曲線的偏斜也減弱而形成鐘狀。 -
A method of fuzzy optimization design based on genetic algorithm is presented as a new method of parameter optimization design for dc double closed loop speed adjusting system. the method covers three steps. firstly, speed overshoot rate and settling time are chosen as performance indice according to the demand of engineering. these indice are normalized by using fuzzy membership function and then weighted to form objective function of optimization model of the system. secondly, the dynamic response curve of the system with corresponding parameters and peoformance indice are obtained by computerized numerical calculation and simulation. finally, parameters of engineering design are expanded as searching space ; and parameters of speed regulator and current regulator are taken as genes in chromosome. these genes in searching space are optimized to get best solution by way of genetic algorithm. as shown by experimental results, the parameters designed by this method are capable of significantly improving performance indice of the system, which proves that it is a practical and effective method
提出一種基於遺傳演算法的直流雙閉環調速系統參數優化設計方法.根據工程技術的要求，選用速度超調量和過渡時間作為參數優化性能指標.將該指標用模糊隸屬度函數歸一化，再加權平均形成系統優化模型的目標函數.採用計算機數值計算方法，通過模擬獲得系統對應參數的動態響應曲線及其性能指標.最後以工程設計的參數為搜索范圍，以速度調節器和電流調節器的參數為染色體中的基因，通過遺傳演算法在搜索范圍中優化這些基因，獲得優化解.實驗結果表明，所設計的參數能使系統性能指標有顯著提高 -
The function of the software use pc - computer to dispose the output signal which is produced by the device as following steps : ( 1 ) to input data by parallel interface ( 2 ) to record and form a file ( 3 ) to demonstrate results step by step ( 4 ) the results could be compiled ( 5 ) it can synthesis in the permitted error scope, substituted original dot for line or arc, finally we could get a graph that is described by some simply curve. ( 6 ) to convert these graph into a program, which used in the cutting process of numerical control. ( 7 ) the software also includes some protective methods
而系統處理軟體的作用是：利用pc兼容機，將上述裝置的輸出信號（ 1 ）通過并行口輸入（ 2 ）記錄成文件（ 3 ）逐點顯示出來（ 4 ）可人工進行化簡，編輯（刪、改點）等（ 5 ）可在給定誤差范圍內進行人工擬合，用直線和圓弧取代原來的點，得到一個與原圖形的誤差在規定范圍內，又消除跟蹤過程中因受到各種干擾而造成的缺陷，由盡可能少而簡捷的數學曲線描述的圖形（ 6 ）把這些圖形轉化成用於編制數控線切割加工程序及autocad能夠識別的文件（主要指dxf格式） （ 7 ）該軟體還有一定的加密措施。 -
Through calculation of a living example and its result analysis verified that while the vibration amplitude is comparatively small and the sine curve is being adopted, the theoretical contour of cam possesses rather good form closure property and is suitable to be applied for high - speed cam
通過實例計算和結果分析，表明該凸輪理論廓線採用正弦曲線，在振幅較小時，有較好的形封閉性，適合用於高速凸輪。 -
Based on many references form civil and abroad, the author mainly studies the measurment theory and method for flux, raising height, axial power and rotational velocity. avoiding many complicated and intermediate courses for power wastage analysis, introduces the electric measurement and using efficiency curve of motor in measureing axial power, and satisfies the automatization of the device. the paper also provides a new method, inductive winding, in measuring rotational velocity of electromotor, supplys limitations of other method in measuring rotational velocity of electromotor in water, and meet practical needs in developing diving electric pump for corporation
作者在參閱大量國內外有關文獻，著重探討了水泵流量、揚程、軸功率、轉速的測試原理和測試方法，提出了採用電測法並結合電機效率特性曲線測量水泵軸功率，從而避免了損耗分析法中大量復雜的中間過程，滿足了試驗裝置的自動化測量要求；採用漏磁感應線圈法測量電機轉速，彌補了其它轉速測量方法對水下電機測試的局限性，適應了萊恩公司開發潛水電泵的實際需要。 -
In the main - process, the coordinates of nodal points on part outline curve can be calculated by replacing this curve with a linear approximation. the codes expressed in nc program form which can be recognized by nc machine tool are got according to the coordinates of these nodal points in the post - process
在前置處理中，用直線逼近零件輪廓，得到輪廓曲線的節點坐標：在後置處理中，根據這些節點坐標按照數控程序的格式得到數控機床可以辨認的程序代碼。 -
The inverted pwm changing electric current the technique is applied in the prototype model. the prototype model was tested and operated on spot, power factor could reach beyond 0. 95, the effect of following modulating voltage was better, the curve of factor of modulated voltage of exchanging systems changed following load rate was linear, the output of wave form was a flat and steady sinusoidal wave
樣機採用了逆變式pwm變流技術，對其進行了現場測試與試運行，測試結果是電網側的功率因數可達0 . 95以上，跟蹤調壓效果良好，變流系統輸出調壓系數（ k ）隨負載率（ p ）的變化曲線基本滿足直線關系，輸出波形呈平滑穩定的正弦波。 -
This measuring system applies linear laser. the laser bean is projected onto the surface of the wheel profile. the laser light plane and the wheel profile intersect to form a profile curve, which shows the shape of wheel trackside
本課題研製的測量系統採用線激光投射到車輪踏面輪廓上，通過左、右ccd攝像機系統的拍攝和圖象採集得到車輪輪廓的激光曲線圖。 -
This method connects the discrete points processed in the level set method to form a smooth curve, thus transforms the discrete problem to continuous one. constraint entry is added to the curve according to the actual demand, and satisfactory result is obtained in experiments. the results show that the algorithm is effective in the actual applications
基於鏈碼的水平集方法把原先水平集方法中處理的離散點，利用鏈碼易於表示曲線的特點，連接成一條光滑的曲線，這樣就把離散問題轉化為連續問題，利用曲線的連續性和光滑性，根據實際問題的需要，對曲線加入外部約束項控制，在實驗中獲得了滿意的結果，在實際應用中達到了預期的效果。 -
It is a curve style construction consisting of six skyscraper apartments and one hotel apartment. it becomes another landscape with advanced functions on the east bank of the huangpu river. the oriental pearl tower, the jinmao plaza and the shimao binjiang garden form the one wave three apices of the modern east shanghai skyline
花園由6棟44層至53層的超高層高檔公寓， 1幢60層酒店式公寓組成弧形建築群，構成浦江東岸富有時代色彩的又一標志性建築群落，富有韻律的社區輪廓線與東方明珠金茂大廈構成浦江東岸「一波三峰」的現代城市天際線。 -
The advantage of our method is its simplicity, practicability and small calculation. we can obtain the bv - distance curve from the results of the breakdown - characteristic simulation of a simple single - ring model. then we can obtain the complete flr termination structure form this curve
我們的方法優點在於簡單實用，計算量小，通過對一個簡單單場限環模型做擊穿特性模擬得到bv - distance曲線，我們就可以查找得到完整的場限環終端結構。 -
For example, the word lengths of voynichese form a binomial distribution ? that is, the most common words have five or six characters, and the occurrence of words with greater or fewer characters falls off steeply from that peak in a symmetric bell curve
舉例來說，伏尼契文的文字長度呈現二項分佈，也就是最常見的字由5 ~ 6個字母組成，字母較多或較少的字，出現的頻率和對稱鐘形曲線的最高峰相比，大幅降低。
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