forward antenna 中文意思是什麼
forward antenna
解釋
前置天線-
According to the application background and the dismatch between single antenna and differential lna, an active balun is needed and has been designed. then we put forward a design scheme that does co - simulation of an active balun and a differential lna on one chip together. at 2. 45ghz, this lna provides a forward gain of 28. 931db with a noise figure of 2. 485db, while drawing 19. 1ma from a 1. 8v supply
從本設計的應用背景出發，考慮到單端天線與差分lna之間的不匹配性，設計了一個介於兩者之間的有源平衡轉換電路? balun （ balance - unbalunce ） ，並提出了將這個balun電路與前面設計的差分lna作為一個整體進行了模擬的設計方案。 -
The result shows that the pbg structure has obvious character of forbidden band at the suitable size, and can be designed to good performance microwave filter. the pbg structure have the character of high resistance, that can reinforce the forward radiation, and reduce the backward radiation, increase the directivity, improve the gain and ameliorate the performance of the antenna. in addition, the pbg structure can also greatly increase the isolation and significantly decrease the coupling between the antenna elements
研究結果表面，取合適的尺寸時， pbg結構具有明顯的禁帶特性，可以設計成性能良好的微波濾波器； pbg結構具有高阻特性，把這種特性用於微波天線時， pbg結構可以加強前向輻射，減小後向輻射，增大天線的方向性系數，從而提高天線的增益，改善天線的性能，另外， pbg結構還可以大大提高天線單元之間的隔離度，顯著減小天線單元間的耦合。 -
The results indicate that compared with the antenna without reflecting structure, the proposed antenna achieves broader impedance bandwidth, increases the forward radiation gain and has stronger backward radiation suppression
結果表明，與沒有地平面反射結構的天線相比，該印製偶極子天線增加了抗帶寬，提高了前向輻射增益，抑制了後向輻射。 -
This dissertation, sponsored by the project of “ the novel types of antennas and diversity technology ” which is one part of the 863 program, focuses on the multi - antenna design for wireless handsets in the mimo system. with the overview of the principle of the multi - antenna used in mobile terminals, the thesis introduces the design method of multiply antennas, brings forward three types of wearable antennas and three types of microstrip patch antennas applied in handheld terminals
本文在介紹了mimo系統移動終端天線基本理論的基礎上，詳細闡述了mimo系統移動終端天線的設計方法，提出了適合於mimo移動終端的三種可穿戴式天線及三種內置微帶貼片天線;並通過天線各參數的測量以及mimo系統試驗平臺的外場測試對所設計天線進行了驗證。 -
A patch antenna with air holes in the substrate has been designed. the finite - difference time - domain ( fdtd ) method together with the perfectly matched layer ( pml ) boundary treatment has been used to study the performance of the antenna. it is shown that the surface waves are significiently suppressed, the frequency bandwidth is improved, the sidelobe levels are reduced and consequently the gain in the forward direction is improved by 14 db ( about 4 db higher than the value reported previously )
設計了一種基底鉆周期圓孔結構的電磁（光子）晶體貼片天線，用fdtd方法並結合pml吸收邊界條件對該天線進行了研究，結果表明本文所設計的基底鉆孔型電磁晶體貼片天線取得了多方面的性能改善，與普通天線相比，基底中的表面波受到很大抑制，天線的帶寬增加，遠場方向圖上天線的旁瓣和背瓣被明顯削弱，向前輻射的增益由原來的12db增加到26db ，增加了14db ，比文獻上報道的gonzalo等人的研究結果提高了4db 。 -
The performance of the pbg antenna using the new pbg cover together with a pbg substrate is studied by the fdtd method together with the pml boundary treatment. the numerical results show that a more focused beam radiated in the broadside direction is achieved. the gain of the pbg patch antenna in the forward direction is improved by about 6 db. the radiation directivity is improved significantly and reaches 11. 5 db, which is 0. 4 db less than the maximum value that is allowed physically for this size of the antenna ( this difference is about 4. 1 db less than the difference achieved by thevenot et al.,
用fdtd方法並結合pml吸收邊界條件，我們對加了這種新的覆層結構並且基底鉆孔的復合結構電磁（光子）晶體貼片天線的性能進行了研究，結果證明加了這種新的電磁晶體覆層結構以後，天線的波束收攏很多，並且向前輻射的增益大大提高，與普通天線相比，天線的e面和h面方向圖上向前輻射的增益均提高了約6db ，另外，該復合結構天線的方向性系數達到了11 . 5浙江大學博士學位論文db ，與該物理尺寸天線的方向性系數的理論極限值（ 11 . 9db ）相差0 . 4db ，該差值比thevenot等人設計的電磁晶體覆層天線的相應差值減少了約4 . 1db ，比qiu等人設計的電磁晶體天線的相應差值減少了約1 -
This paper also analyses the affect of signal leaking using the concept of poynting, and puts forward a formula to describe the connection of antenna interval and test precision from theoretics
利用求解波印亭矢量的方法，推導了由於陣面輻射單元信號泄漏所帶來的試驗誤差公式，進而從理論上分析了輻射單元間距對試驗精度的影響。 -
The directional routing protocol ds _ dsr put forward by the author is the improvement of the current protocol dsr, complete routine discovery and maintenance by directional neighbor nodes routing table, source routing and directional steering. the research discovers the application of the directional antenna, compare the omnidirectional antenna can increases the networks " total throughput, obviously reduces the co _ channel interference ( cci ), multiple access interference ( mai ), enlarges the nodes " signal and interference to noise ratio ( sinr ), and because of the high gain of directional antenna can realize the communication with farther distance and less jump, end to end delay can decrease deeply, simultaneously, security of networks can be improved partially, the node energy also can be saved easily by power control
本文提出的定向路由協議ds _ dsr是基於對現有協議dsr的改進下實現的，通過定向鄰節點路由表、定向源路由和定向搜索來完成路由發現與維護。研究發現，定向天線的應用，相比全向天線可明顯提高網路的總的吞吐量，減少通道干擾、多址干擾，提高信干噪比，且由於定向天線的高增益可實現較遠距離、較少跳數的通信，減少了路由發現時間，這樣大大減小了傳輸時延，網路的整體性能得到了不同程度的提高，同時部分地解決安全問題，通過功率控制還可較容易的實現節能的目的。 -
After analyzing compensation conditions for 3 - axis stabilization to overcome disturbance from ship surge, sway and yaw, two control strategies - feed - forward compensation and closed - loop feedback compensation - are given. these two strategies are applied to antenna stabilized tracking system with good performance. intelligent pid is used in closed - loop feedback compensation to get high tracking precision and rapid response
重點分析了天線穩定控制系統的三軸補償條件，提出了穩定系統抑止載體擾動的控制策略：對于橫滾和俯仰系統採用前饋補償的控制策略；對于方位系統，在以步進電機為驅動元件的特定條件下，研究了變控制周期的閉環反饋策略，同時成功將智能pid演算法應用於實際系統，提高了系統的跟蹤精度和響應快速性。 -
After analyzing the existing ambiguity resolution methods the dissertation investigates the baseline rotation method based on the antenna - swap idea, and develops the fixed axis rotation maximum - minimum method ? farmm and the equivalent rotation maximum - minimum method ? ermm applicable for static basement and moving vehicle respectively. the former lowers the demands on rotation device while the latter improves the flexibility of antennae installation. meanwhile the dissertation also brings forward an ambiguity function search method which needs only one single epoch data with the outer aided information, and investigates the accuracy requirements for the assistant pointing information
其次，通過與gps等多星系統定向關鍵技術的對比分析，指出雙星定向模糊度確定的難度;在分析現有模糊度求解方法的基礎之上，研究了基於交換天線思想的轉動基線模糊度確定方法，並提出了適合於靜基座的定軸轉動極大/極小值farmm法，以及適合於地面運動載體的等效轉動極大/極小值ermm法，前者降低了對轉動機構的要求，後者則提高了天線安裝的靈活性;同時，提出了一種藉助外部輔助信息的模糊度函數搜索法實現單歷元雙星定向，並分析了對外部輔助單軸姿態信息的精度要求。 -
Waveguide aperture phased array antenna is analyzed using the transparent source technique and the auxiliary fields fdtd. a method to calculate triangular lattice array is put forward
有源結構中以波導口徑相控陣天線為例，將透明源技術與輔助場fdtd結合起來，並提出了一種分析三角形柵格陣列的方法。 -
The result of this paper brings forward a new idea for improving the bandwidth of the slot array antenna
本文的研究成果為展寬波導裂縫天線的帶寬提供了一個新的思路。 -
Following the developing of the aeronautical technology, higher request was brought forward to deployable antenna on satellites from every relative field. a lot of structural concept for deployable antenna was given out by aeronautic scholar. astromesh deployable antenna is one of them, which has most potential for space application
隨著宇航科技的發展，各相關學科對空間可展天線提出了更高的要求，主要體現在大口徑、高精度兩方面，為此各國學者提出了形式眾多的空間可展天線結構概念，環形桁架可展天線是其中最具潛力的結構形式之一，是本文研究的一個重要方面。 -
The author bring forward the devise scheme to design the new type reader based on the ti s6700 reader ic while getting full understanding of the relevant theories and fundamentals about the rfid system, thus to realize the data collection, storage, display and transmission across a long way and enhance the reading distance through adding power amplifier and improving the antenna design
本文作者在對rfid系統的相關理論和技術深入研究的基礎上，提出採用tis6700閱讀器晶元集成化設計新型閱讀器的方案，實現數據採集、存儲、顯示和有效遠距離傳輸，並通過在信號發射埠增加功率放大模塊的方法提高閱讀器的有效閱讀距離。 -
The article expatiates smart antenna and mobile television technologies, puts forward the idea of mobile television using smart antenna, pointes out the advantages and disadvantages of several schemes, and points out the direction for future re - search
摘要闡述了智能天線技術和移動電視技術，提出了把智能天線技術應用於移動電視，對已有的移動電視方案進行了優缺點比較，指出了今後的研究方向。 -
In this paper, aiming at the control communication problem of satellite communication antenna system, the particularity of the communication part of the equipments which have relative movement is analyzed, and comparing to formerly communicationg project, a new project to resolve the communication problem is put forward, namely lower voltage power line carrier technology
本文針對衛星通信天線系統中的控制通信問題，分析了有相對運動設備間通信的特殊性，並與之前所用的通信方案進行了對比，提出了一種新的方案來解決該通信問題，即利用低壓電力線載波技術來實現通信。 -
First on the basis of general knowledge of df technology and the limitation of df by the form of antenna array, the subject of interferometer direction finding is bring forward
論文首先簡要概述了測向技術的研究現狀，簡單分析了利用天線陣方向圖測向存在的局限性，提出了干涉儀測向問題。
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