frame brace 中文意思是什麼
frame brace
解釋
底架拉條-
Yingxian wooden pagoda has favorable aseismatic capability, as it used similar modern core - in - core structure, and fixed many batter brace make it become modern rigid reinforced floors in every hidden floor, and slope of bearing post made it that the level and uprightness frame integrate tightly. under the deadweight, every structural floors form centripetal force. those earthquake resistant measures resist many the strong destroy of earthquake in history
由於木塔採用了唐代殿堂內、外分槽的結構形式，用兩層柱圈構成筒體，並逐層加設了層高較低稱為平坐的剛度加強層，再加上兩圈柱子都由下至上向內傾斜對筒體形成環箍力，這些措施幫助木塔抵抗了多次強烈地震而未倒。 -
Through the comparative text of the four reinforced concrete frames braced with the eccentric steel, which have the same shapes, materials, dimension and the different brace form, several parameters of these frame behavior, such as side stiffness, limit load and energy consume ability, were studied. the limit state of these frames were analyzed
本文通過對四榀具有同一外形尺寸及配筋而具有不同型式的偏心角鋼支撐的鋼筋砼框架和一榀相同尺寸及配筋的鋼筋砼框架的對比性試驗，研究了上述結構的抗側剛度、極限承載力及結構的耗能等各項指標，探討了偏心角鋼支撐鋼筋砼框架結構的受力特點，並對其極限狀態進行了理論上的分析。 -
On this basis, the further research of anti - seismic of buckling restrained braced frame is performed. derive additional damping and influence of buckling restrained brace to column axis strength. example proved, as to concentrically braced frame, buckling restrained braced frame has better anti - seismic performance
在此基礎上，將此種支撐應用於框架中，對防屈曲支撐框架的抗震性能作了進一步的研究，推導了防屈曲支撐的附加阻尼比以及防屈曲支撐對柱附加軸力的影響，並且通過對一個算例進行非線性時程分析驗證了相對于普通中心支撐框架，防屈曲支撐框架具有更好的抗震性能。 -
The results show that, compared with rectangular steel tubular frame, crft frame have higher lateral stiffness, bearing capacity and better behavior of ductility ; crft braced frame has high lateral stiffness and bearing capacity, it ' s load bearing capacity does n ' t have remarkable drop after bucking of brace, which indicates its good behavior of ductility
研究結果表明：與方鋼管框架相比，方鋼管砼框架具有更高的剛度、延性和承載力；方鋼管砼支撐框架剛度大、承載力高，在支撐壓曲后，承載能力沒有大幅度的降低，具有良好的延性。 -
Then at the elastic - plastic state taking advantage of the brace and eccentric distant, we can control the inelastic deformation of the braced frame. the reinforced concrete frames with eccentric brace conform with the earthquake - resistant principle and its seismic properties have improved remarkably. during the lowly circular and repeated loading, the load - bearing, deformation, and ductility of the eccentrically braced reinforced concerete frames were measured
偏心支撐鋼筋砼框架的設計意圖是當結構在抵抗外力作用時，在彈性階段結構有較高的抗側剛度，而當結構進入彈塑性階段時，利用支撐和耗能段梁的變形使結構的非彈性變形可控，體現了抗震結構「先剛后柔」的原則，使鋼筋砼框架的抗震性能得到有效地改善。 -
Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result
西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下，並考慮風荷載組合，分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系，通過改變結構參數，運用空間有限元方法，進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ，以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下，異型柱代換矩形柱后，結構剛度增大，側向位移明顯減小，地震反應力略有增加，框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ，結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時，結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時，結構地震作用效應較大，屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐，側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小，構件內力增大適中，是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（ m類場地） ，採用異型柱結構體系時，應盡可能減輕結構自重，降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算，兩種方法所得結果基本一致。 -
Based on traditional bracing system of wind tunnel testing, a system of hanging brace of large angle of attack was designed, which can reduce frame interference
基於傳統的風洞試驗支撐系統，設計了能減小支架干擾的大攻角張線式支撐系統。 -
By ansys finite element program the seismic response of a five - story frame structure with friction dissipating braces is analyzed, and is compared with that of the pure frame structure without brace and the brace frame structure without friction dissipation devices
選取一五層框架作為算例，利用ansys程序，對摩擦耗能支撐框架、無支撐框架和普通支撐框架的地震反應進行了計算比較，分析了摩擦耗能支撐的減震效果。 -
In the paper, friction energy dissipation is discussed mainly. using nonlinear spring element and combination element, the finite element model of friction energy dissipating brace frame is established
本文針對摩擦耗能這一減震形式進行討論，採用非線性彈簧單元、組合單元建立摩擦耗能支撐框架結構的有限元模型。 -
This paper also finds out that the critical points in crft braced frame structure are joint and brace design, and detailed investigations on brace design are carried on
此外，本文提出方鋼管砼框架?支撐結構設計的關鍵在於節點與支撐，並對支撐的設計做了較為深入的研究。 -
Adding the eccentric brace to the reinforced concrete frame is for strengthening the side stiffness and improving the load - bearing and energy consume ability. when the braced frame resists external force, there is higher side - stiffness at the state of elasticity
在鋼筋砼框架結構中加入偏心支撐，其主要目的是提高鋼筋砼框架的抗側剛度、改善框架結構的承載力和耗能能力。 -
The paper carried out elastic response spectrum analysis on staggered truss frame system, input two strong ground motion records to carry out elastic and plastic time - history analysis. the paper compared the difference of aseismic property between 20 - storeyed composite truss and 20 - storeyed braced composite truss, and concluded that longitudinal brace can not only increase the rigidity but also reduce drift displacement of the first storey. in addition, the paper adopted displacement coefficiency in push - over method to obtain object displacement, and gave the failure modes of the two structures respectively
本文對鋼結構交錯桁架體系進行了彈性反應譜分析、輸入了兩條強震記錄進行彈性以及彈塑性時程分析，對比了20層混合式和20層縱向帶支撐混合式在彈性階段及彈塑性階段的抗震性能區別，得出縱向帶支撐不但有利於增大縱向的剛度，還可以減小結構底層層間變形的結果；利用pushover的位移系數方法得出了結構的目標位移，並得出了兩種結構的破壞模式。 -
In order to improve the buckling performance of brace, make in earthquake occurrence, no buckling of brace will take place, as to traditional concentrically braced frame put forward a new system can avoid brace buckling, called buckling restrained braced frame
為了改善支撐的屈曲性能，使得在地震作用時，支撐不發生側向屈曲，相對于傳統中心支撐框架提出了一種新的可以避免支撐屈曲的體系，稱為防屈曲支撐框架。
分享友人