frequency-wavenumber migration 中文意思是什麼

frequency-wavenumber migration 解釋
頻率波數域偏移
  • frequency : n. 1. 屢次，頻仍，頻繁。2. （脈搏等的）次數，出現率；頻度；【物理學】頻率，周率。
  • wavenumber : 波數
  • migration : n. 1. 移住，遷移；移動；徙動。2. （鳥）移棲，遷徙；（魚）洄遊；（植物）侵移。3. 移住者群，移棲群。4. 【化、物】原子移動；電離子的移動。
  1. In term of analyzing and summarizing the existing achievement, propose an advanced and practical wavefield extrapolation operator and arithmetic of forward modeling and migration, which obtain numerical simulation and analysis completely and systemically and exploited new field of fractured reservoir seismic wavefield numerical simulation and applicationin in frequency - wavenumber domain

    在總結、分析前人研究成果的基礎上，提出了具有前瞻性和實用性的波場延拓運算元與正演、偏移演算法，較系統全面地進行了數值計算與分析，開辟了頻率?波數域縫洞儲層地震波場數值模擬與應用的新領域。
  2. The paper concentrates on seismic wave - field forward modeling and migration for the fractured reservoir. it researches the wavefield extrapolation operator for lateral variation of velocity, design four theoretical models and seven practical models with fracture and cavity. base on the progenitor, in the frequency - wavenumber domain with the pspi wavefield extrapolation operator and arithmetic of forward modeling and migration that applied lateral variation of velocity which is strong, the paper obtains the result of numerical simulation and the wavefield characteristic by the way of the forward modeling and depth migration of poststack seismic wavefield

    本文圍繞縫洞儲層地震波場正演與偏移問題，研究了適用於橫向變速波場延拓運算元，建立了四個理論的縫洞模型和七個實際的縫洞模型，在總結、分析前人的研究成果的基礎上，利用適合橫向速度劇烈變化的相移加插值的波場延拓運算元，在頻率?波數域對上述的地質模型進行正演、偏移處理，最後得到了縫洞儲層地震波場的一些特徵。
  3. Author, secondly, starts from the approximate expandness of square root operator, perform mathematical calculations for finite difference operator in frequency - space domain, fourier finite difference operator in mixing domain ( frequency - space and frequency - wavenumber domain ) and general screen operator in mixing domain, compare and discuss their precision of their wavefield, adaptability for lateral velocity variations, computation efficiency and stability. thirdly, author, applies the steady variational reference slowness rytov approximation general screen wavefield extrapolation operator ( vrselrf ) in frequency - wavenumber domain, to the prestack and poststack forward modeling and depth migration

    第二，從平方根運算元的近似展開出發對頻率?空間域的有限差分運算元、混合域（頻率?空間域；頻率?波數域）的fourier有限差分運算元、混合域的廣義屏運算元進行了推導並對其波場描述精度、對橫向變速的適應性、計算效率和穩定性進行了比較與評述。
  4. From 1920s up to now, various techniques and methods for wave field decomposition, propagation and migration / imaging have been well developed, such as the kirchhoff asymptotic method, frequency - wavenumber domain phase - shift and phase - shift - plus - interpolation methods, and the one - way wave equation based phase - screen and generalized screen methods, etc. wave field extrapolation in these methods is implemented based on the expansion of the wave field by sets of basic functions like spatial fourier harmonies, modes, and green ' s functions

    自上個世紀二十年代至今，波場分解、傳播與偏移成像技術經歷了將近一個世紀的發展，形成了多種不同的方法，如kirchhoff波動方程高頻近似解方法，頻率-波數域的相移（ phase - shift ）方法和相移-內插（ pspi ）方法，以及在混合域中基於單向波動方程的相位屏、廣義屏方法等。
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