gel structure 中文意思是什麼
gel structure
解釋
膠狀構造-
The grade of table eggs depends to a major degree on the firmness or gel structure of the albumen.
食用蛋的等級主要決定於蛋清的硬度或凝膠結構。 -
No probe leakage was found when the sensor dipped in ethanol and n - hexane for 15 days. this technique is limited for its prolix procession and request of special active function in the structure of molecular probe, sol - gel : the development of sol - gel technique provides a convenient way to incorporate molecular probe in porous inorganic material
化學鍵合法：分子探針通過化學反應鍵合於固定相，在溶劑中不泄漏，提高了傳感器使用壽命，在乙醇和正己烷中浸泡15天，未見探針分子泄漏。但繁雜的過程和對探針分子結構的特殊要求限制這一方光纖化學傳感器、儀器系統的研製們比生物和環境監測中的應用（摘要） 2法的應用。 -
Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate
Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。 -
By the optimized condition of sol - gel process, a nano - scale thin - film was prepared. the structure properties and the thickness of the film were also characterized. the chemically modified electrodes were studied that used the nano - scale silica sol - gel film as the matrix for immobilizing the molecules such as the methylene blue, the thionine or the alizarin red s on the surface of gold electrode
本文研製了一種制備硅溶膠?凝膠膜（ sol - gel ）的方法，通過對形成溶膠和凝膠化過程的技術條件的控制，獲得了制備納米級溶膠?凝膠膜的最佳技術條件，並且對膜的厚度等性質進行了一系列的表徵。 -
In order to prepare insitu - composite pan - batio3, the batio3 nanoparticles with the different size has been prepared by sol - gel processing primarily, the shape, structure and the relationship between dielectric properties and conducting properties with temperature and frequency are studied. the result shows : 900 is the optimum heat - treated temperature for the preparing batio3 nanoparticles
研究結果表明：復合粒子為不很規則的球形，在室溫下其平均粒徑在1 zpm之間， batios和pan之間存在化學鍵的連接，一個復合粒子中包含有許多個batioa納米粒子，在此基礎上我們提出了「蛋糕一花生米」模型。 -
Methylbenzyl amine as chiral auxiliaries to react with racimic ketorolac. then authors got optical amides. the diastereoisomeric mixture were separated by column - chroatography on silica gel. the results of separation depend on the structure of r
苯乙胺作為手性輔基，與外消旋酮咯酸生成一對光學活性的酰胺衍生物，再用簡單易行的柱層析方法分離其非對映異構體。 -
The major results are as follows : ( 1 ) complexing action is fundamental for this method, while the interaction of molecules in gel precursor is important for uniformity. the ideal structure of complex gel is that complex molecules in the gel connecting with each other mainly by chemical bonds
得出以下結論： （ 1 ）絡合作用是絡合物溶膠凝膠法的基礎，凝膠中分子間的作用方式是影響凝膠中組分均勻性的重要方面，理想的絡合物凝膠結構應該是絡合物分子之間更多的以化學鍵合的形式相聯。 -
After many studies and analysis, the optimum processes were obtained for preparing plct ( x ) nanometer - powders with pure perovskite structure by sol - gel technology using inorganic salts and singular metal alkoxide
採用sol ? gel制備技術，結合大量的研究和粉體制備技術分析，掌握了利用無機鹽原料及單一金屬醇鹽制備完全鈣鈦礦結構plct （ x ）納米粉體的優化工藝。 -
Abstract : this paper dicussed the preparative parameteres synthesized mullite ultrafine powder by sol - gel and co2 scfd ( supercritieal fluid drying ) method from teos and al ( no3 ) 3 ? 9h2o as raw materials. the control parameteres of the colloidal particle size forming in sol - gel process and the gel structure and the scfd were studied by, xrd, tem and bet techmiques
文摘:研究了以正硅酸乙酯和硝酸鋁為原料，採用溶膠一凝膠法結合co2超臨界流體低溫乾燥技術合成莫來石超細粉的制備參數控制，並利用xrd 、 tem和bet 、技術研究了溶膠-凝膠過程中溶膠膠粒大小的控制和凝膠結構的控制及超臨界流體乾燥技術的控制。 -
In this paper, the property difference of sio2 sols used for preparing thin films by esam method or sol - gel process has been discussed. three kinds of sio2 sols were prepared, catalyzed by hcl or nh3 h2o only, or hcl first and then nh3 h2o respectively ( please note : in following text, the sio2 sol catalyzed by hc1 first and then nh3 h2o and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 1 # and film 1 ; the sio2 sol catalyzed by nh3 h2o only and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 2 # and film 2 # ). through investigating the assembling properties of the sols, observing thin films " microscopic structure with tem and testing their transmissivity with 721 spectrophotometer, we find that the first kind of sol is not suitable for preparing esam films, but the last two, i. e. sol 1 # and sol 2 #, are good
本文討論了esam法制備薄膜所用的溶膠與sol - gel法所用的溶膠在性能上的區別，在hc1或nh _ ? h _ 2o分別單獨催化和hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化三種催化條件下制備了sio _ 2溶膠（以下規定hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化的sio _ 2溶膠為1 ~ #溶膠，相應的薄膜為1 ~ #薄膜， nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o催化的sio _ 2溶膠為2 ~ #溶膠、相應的薄膜為2 ~ #薄膜） ，在通過組裝薄膜並用透射電鏡（ tem ）觀察薄膜微觀結構以及用721分光光度計測試樣品的光透射率，得出了后兩種催化方法所制備的溶膠適合於esam法鍍膜，而第一種溶膠不適于用此法鍍膜的結論，用傅立葉紅外光譜（ ft - ir ）研究了溶膠組成；用差熱失重分析儀（ dta - tg ）對膠體進行了熱分析。 -
The temperature from amorphous to crystal of tungsten oxide sol - gel films with catalyst is increased and the reason is in studying. as results of tunnel scan - afm, both pt sputtered tungsten oxide films and pt sputtered tungsten oxide sol - gel films there is distinct and out - of - order parallel line structure on the surface of amorphous. molecules of the sample tend to tetrahedron and the former has more planarer structure
隧道-原子力顯微鏡測試結果表明:非晶態時，磁控濺射摻鉑薄膜樣品表面和溶膠凝膠摻鉑樣品表面都有明顯的平行線狀結構，長程無序，分子趨於四面體結構，只是前者比後者表面較平整;晶態時，磁控摻鉑樣品在自然生長面上原子呈平面分佈，長程有序，溶膠摻鉑樣品則呈wo6面心結構。 -
It is found that changing of catalyst and solvent will influence the relatively reaction velocity of hydrolysis and polycondensation and therefore change the pore structure of resulted silica gel glass matrix. as the result, the ideal prescription for silica gel glass matrix is proposed
確證通過調整催化劑和溶劑的種類及控制乾燥化學試劑的添加，可以改變水解和縮聚反應的相對速率，有效實現對硅氧凝膠玻璃基質孔結構的裁剪與設浙江大學博士學位論文計。 -
In this work, the solid solution of li3. 4sio. 4vo. 6o4 as the matrix was chosen because of its suitable path for the mobility of li ions and the different material as the second phase to synthesize a series of lithium ionic conductor composites by sol - gel method, which bases on the opinion of the composites having higher ionic conductivity, and to research the synthetics method, compound - structure - function and so on
本論文基於復合離子導體具有較高的離子電導率的觀點，以具有鋰離子可遷移通道結構的li _ （ 3 . 4 ） si _ （ 0 . 4 ） v _ （ 0 . 6 ） o _ 4固溶體作為基質，用不同的氧化物或鋰鹽為第二相，採用溶膠-凝膠法合成了一系列復合鋰離子導體新材料，並對其合成方法、組成-結構-性能關系進行了系統的研究。 -
There exists loose network structure in uhmwpe gel fiber after phase separation, many nano - sized and micro - sized poles occur in uhmwpe gel fiber after extraction, so nano - particles can diffuse into gel fiber
由於相分離而使uhmwpe凍膠纖維中存在著疏鬆的網路結構，經萃取后會在纖維中形成許多貫穿的納米或微米級的微孔，使納米粒子能擴散進入纖維中。 -
The structural characterization of v _ 2o _ 5 compounds were measured bymeans of differential thermoanalysis ( dta ) and thermogravimetry ( tg ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), and x - ray diffraction ( xrd ). the testsreveale that materials which were prepared by sol - gel ( inorganic sol gel andmelting - coling ) showed that the amorphous structure, and the interlayer spacingenlarge a lot than that of crystalline v _ 2o _ 5
採用熱重與差熱（ tg - dta ） ，掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） ， x射線衍射（ xrd ）等測試手段對材料的結構性能進行表徵，結果顯示兩種溶膠-凝膠法（無機溶膠凝膠法和熔融淬冷法）制備的v _ 2o _ 5材料均為無定型結構，其層面間距均比晶體v _ 2o _ 5成倍增大。 -
In this thesis, ti02 series thin films which have different structure and different composition were prepared by magnetron sputtering and sol - gel method. the structures and properties of these films were researched, and the product technologies of super - hydrophilicity were also preliminary studied. the results are as follows : 1
表面橋氧比羥基氧對薄膜親水性能的影響更大，而對光催化活性的影響則是羥基氧更大； （ 3 ） tio _ 2 - sno _ 2的復合膜、疊層膜及復合疊層膜的光催化活性及親水性均優于純tio _ 2薄膜。 -
In this paper, the optimum conditions of catalyst preparation were found by studying the influences of the sol - gel process parameters on the crystal structure of the nanometer la1 - xsrxmno3, such as the value of original solution ph, the temperature of water bath, the baking temperature of sol
本文研究了採用溶膠-凝膠法制備納米鈣鈦石型氧化物催化劑過程中，初始溶液ph值、水浴溫度、焙燒溫度對納米la1 - xsrxmno3晶體結構影響。 -
Product this getting wet different silica gel of variety, pouch of packaging completely, main raw materials silica gel one high capillary structure moisture to oxidize silicons 2 times, nonpoisonous, tasteless, has not scented, the chemical property is steady, have strong performance of picking up the moisture
本品是透濕性小袋包裝的不同品種的硅膠，主要原料硅膠是一種高微孔結構的含水二氧化硅，無毒無味無嗅，化學性質穩定，具強烈的吸濕性能。 -
The pst thin films in which the perovskite structure primarily formed were fabricated successfully on ito / glass substrates by the sol - gel method
本文採用溶膠?凝膠技術在ito基板上成功制備了性能優越的多晶鈦酸鍶鉛薄膜材料。 -
Organic - inorganic nanocomposite, which are the complex of inorganic nanopraticles with organic compound, is a popular study subject in nanoscale composite. the nanocomposite can not only take advantage of several advantage, but also produce new properties. in this thesis, taking account of the problems in electrorheological fluids such as high leakage current, low yield stress and stability, the pan - batio3 nanocomposite with different structure are prepared by in - situ complex technology and modified sol - gel method
根據目前電流變液中出現的問題（如屈服應力不夠高，漏電流密度不夠低，穩定性不夠好等問題） ，基於聚苯胺有較高的熱穩定性，且密度又小，特別是聚苯胺的介電常數和電導率均可按需調整，此外，鈦酸鋇無機納米粒子作為一種無機鐵電體，在電場作用下具有自發極化的能力，一方面可以為體系提供高的介電常數，另一方面又可保證體系的絕緣性能。
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