gene genetics 中文意思是什麼
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The results showed as follows : ( 1 ) 6 traits are correlative with genomic factors according to analysis of population genetics and comparison of the coherence of twins. ( 2 ) the hereditary mode of rolling tongue or pointed tongue was the dominant heredity of single gene of autosome, and the can - rolling type or can - pointed type was the dominant character
本文首次從群體遺傳學、家系分析、典型系譜分析及雙生子分析多個角度並結合多種相關數理統計方法，對6項人類學特徵的遺傳方式進行了探討，初步確定了各項特徵的遺傳方式，評價了各特徵的遺傳與環境的相對重要性。 -
Heredity modes of 6 traits were studied by analysis of population genetics, by the method of family combination analysis, by the methods of proband ' s sib analysis, segregation analysis, the threshold model of polygenes, and analysis of typical family trees, according to the data of the 72 families. the relative importance between genetic and environmental effect on each character was evaluated by comparing the coherence of twins. gene frequencies of 5 genetic characters, calculated from han group in huhhot, were compared with other groups by u - test so as to study the population or nationality difference in heredity
採用群體遺傳學分析、家系組合分析法、先證者同胞法、分離分析法及多基因閾值模式分析方法對所得家系資料進行了統計學分析，結合家繫系譜分析探討了上述6項特徵的遺傳方式；通過雙生子一致率的比較，對上述特徵的遺傳與環境效應的相對重要性進行了評價；計算了呼和浩特市漢族群體5對遺傳性狀的基因頻率，採用u檢驗方法與相關文獻報道的其他群體進行了比較，探討了不同種族間或民族間的遺傳差異性。 -
The topics include : structure and function of genes, chromosomes and genomes, biological variation resulting from recombination, mutation, and selection, population genetics, use of genetic methods to analyze protein function, gene regulation and inherited disease
主題包括：基因、染色體與基因組的結構和功能；來自於基因重組、突變和篩選的生物變異；族群遺傳學；運用遺傳學的方法分析蛋白質的功能，基因的調控和遺傳性疾病。 -
The reasults are summed up as following : 1 the study on chromosomes and mitoses of bmn cells the cell line, bmn, is a silkworm cell line widely used in silkworm molecular genetics, cell engineering, gene engineering and baculovirus expression system but whose genetics and cytobiology studies are nearly untouched. the chromosomes and mitoses of the bmn cells are researched by the air - drying method and culturing cells on cover glasses
同時，還通過原代培養實驗對新的家蠶胚胎細胞系的建立進行了探索和嘗試，並對家蠶胚胎原代培養過程中出現的細胞和組織類型進行了觀察、探討與研究。 1bmn細胞有絲分裂及染色體研究bmn細胞是家蠶分子遺傳學，細胞工程、基因工程和桿狀病毒表達系統中廣泛應用的家蠶細胞，但其遺傳學和細胞生物學背景知之甚少。 -
They contained an antisense constructed for the spruce gene encoding ccr ( cinnamoyl alcohol dehydrogenase ), an enzyme of monolignol synthesis. the antisense rna method is a technique for reducing the expression of a resident target gene. the transgenic sublines were produced by particle bombardment at the dept of forest genetics, swedish university of agricultural sciences
本項目研究的目的就是採用瑞典農業大學構建的反義ccr基因轉導的挪威雲杉細胞愈傷組織，通過誘導產生再生植株，並檢測證實該基因是否表達及其它相關基因的表達狀況，為培育出低木質素的轉基因挪威雲杉新品種奠定物質和理論基礎。 -
Gene for best vitelliform macular dystrophy. dr. dorothy shu - ping fan, associate professor of the department of ophthalmology & visual sciences of cuhk, and director of genetic counseling of lim por - yen eye genetics research centre, remarked, " retinoblastoma can cause not only bilateral blindness but also death if not treated early enough
香港中文大學眼科及視覺科學學系副教授兼林百欣遺傳眼疾研究中心遺傳輔導主任范舒屏醫生指出：視網膜胚細胞瘤若未能及早發現，不單可以引致雙目失明，更可導致死亡。 -
Among some 1, 500 people tested in japan, those carrying a particular variant of a protein - secreting gene called gdf5 were 80 percent more likely to develop osteoarthritis of the hip, said the study, published in nature genetics
根據這項發表在自然遺傳學期刊上的研究指出，在大約1500名日本受測者中，體內帶有蛋白分泌基因gdf5的某一特定變種形態者，罹患髖關節炎的機率較其他人高80 % 。 -
First half focuses on human genetics and molecular biology, covering fundamentals of pedigree analysis, linkage analysis, molecular cloning, and gene analysis as well as ethical / legal issues, all in the context of an auditory disorder
前半段會著重於人類遺傳學與分子生物學，涵蓋家族系譜分析、連鎖分析、分子選殖、基因分析與道德法律議題的基礎概述，並且皆以聽覺系統疾病為例來說明。 -
In our studies, we have used the nuclear localization signal department of medical genetics and development biology 4 ( nls ) selection system to isolate a novel gene from a mouse embryonic cdna library. the full - length cdna is about 1802bp and contains an open reading frame of 1296 nucleotides. it encodes 431 amino acid
本研究工作，利用本室構建的核定位信號篩選系統從小鼠胚胎cdna文庫中克隆到一個新的全長cdna片段，分析表明在其1802bp育回軍區大學刃士學位論文的序列中含有一個長1293hp的開放閱讀框，編碼431個氨基酸。 -
The complicated life cycle of streptomyccs is one of the most important reason that attracts researchers on its genetics. a great deal of valuable information on the morphological, physiological differentiation of streptomyccs coclicolor will emerge after genome sequencing is completed. based on the s. coelicolor dna sequences that have been finished and focusing on three ftsk homologous, which may be closely related with cell division, this study tried to find out the functions of three ftsk homologues genes by gene replacement or disruption
鏈黴菌復雜的生活史是研究其遺傳學的一個重要原因，天藍色鏈黴菌全基因組測序將會為其形態及生理分化發育的研究提供大量有用的信息，本研究基於天藍色鏈黴菌已測出的98序列，對一組可能與細胞分裂有關的基因? ftdk同源基因? ?進行基因置換或中斷並對其功能進行初步研究。 -
Abstract : gene mapping of human diseases, especially the complex genetic diseases, has been the difiiculty and hotspot in medical genetics and gene study
文摘:人類疾病，特別是多基因遺傳病相關基因的定位，是目前醫學遺傳學和基因研究中的難點和熱點。 -
Professor tsui has made major contributions to the mapping, cloning and characterization of the gene mutated in cystic fibrosis as well as the molecular genetics of this genetic order
徐教授在囊狀纖維癥缺陷基因的定位、復制及鑒定，並該基因排列的分子遺傳學研究方面作出了重大貢獻。 -
In this article the author discusses the relationship between science / technology and ethics, the basic principles of bioethics and the difference between morality and ethics, and then addresses ethical issues in stem cell research, gene therapy, reproductive genetics, xenotransplantation, biomedical research and clinical trials
摘要本文在討論科學技術與倫理學關系、生命倫理學基本原則以及道德與倫理學之間的異同后，探討了人的克隆和幹細胞研究、基因治療、生殖遺傳學、異種移植、生物醫學和臨床研究中的倫理問題。 -
Examples would include professors leaving the universities of wisconsin, iowa state and purdue and forming companies in the new bio - genetics areas, performing gene splitting, and producing new products in animal and plant life, and pharmaceuticals as well
成功的例子包括離開威斯康星大學、愛荷華州立大學和普渡大學的教授們成立了生物技術公司，進行基因分離，新動植物產品的生產，以及制藥等。 -
Abstract : the application of random amplified polymorphism dna ( rapd ) to aspects of cultivar identification and classification, pedigree analysis, genetic map construction, hybrid identification, mutant detection, gene localization in genetics and breeding of horticultural plants was introduced
文摘:介紹了rapd技術在園藝植物品種鑒定和分類、系譜分析、構建遺傳圖譜、雜種鑒定、突變體檢測、基因定位等遺傳育種研究領域的應用。 -
And it lodged th e concept of comparative genetics : the science that studies gene content and gene orders
隨之，發展出比較遺傳學概念：研究基因的排列順序和基因數量的學科。 -
Their study, published in the magazine nature genetics, shows that halting the activity of this gene in mice predisposed to cancer slowed the growth of ? and in some cases, prevented ? tumors
他們的刊登在《自然遺傳雜志上》研究，顯示了在小鼠中這個基因活性的不完善可以使癌癥增長減緩並且在某些情況下阻止腫瘤的發生。 -
In the latest issue of the journal nature genetics, the experts said they had studied the dna of nearly 10, 000 chinese people over 6 - ? years and had found that the gene variant appeared far more frequently in those who were cancer - free
據最新一期的《自然遺傳學》雜志消息，科學家說，六年半來他們研究了將近10 ， 000個中國人的dna ，發現未患癌癥的人體內這種基因的出現頻率高得多。 -
( 5 ) the genetics analysis between axr1 and coi1 gene demonstrated that axr1 and coii doub1e mutations displayed a synergistic genetic interaction. the axri - 3 / coi1 - 2 double mutants were completely male sterile, resistant to ja - inhibitory root growth, and lacked the expression of ja - inducible genes
通過比較f2分離群體中coi1 - 2 axr1 - 3雙突變體與兩親本coi1 - 2和axr1 - 3對茉莉素的反應，分析axr1基中國農業科學院博士學位論文2002因和coil基因在遺傳上的相互關系。 -
The article related research achievenment on the molecular genetics of mental disease and spirits obstruction, expounds the molecular genetics basis and the mechanism of result in mental disease from chromosome aberration, gene mutation, dynamic mutation and genetic heterogeneity, etc
文章綜述了當前對精神病和精神障礙的分子遺傳學研究成果，從染色體畸變、基因突變、遺傳的異質性等方面闡明精神病發生的復雜的遺傳背景和機制。
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