government compensation liability 中文意思是什麼

government compensation liability 解釋
國家賠償責任
  • government : n. 1. 政治；政體；政權；管理，支配。2. 政廳；〈G-〉 政府，〈英國〉內閣。3. 行政管理區域。4. 【語法】支配。5. 政治學。6. 〈美國〉 〈pl. 〉 政府證券。
  • compensation : n 賠償；補償（金）；報酬 （for）；〈美國〉薪水，工資 （for）; 【機械工程】補整；【造船】補強。com...
  • liability : n. 1. 責任，義務。2. 〈pl. 〉 負債，債務 （opp. assets）. 3. 傾向；易於…的傾向[性質]。4. 不利條件。
  1. Article 59 should a state department violate the stipulation of article 9 of this law by disposing illicitly of articles that should be auctioned by an auctioneer designated by the people ' s government of a province, an autonomous region or a municipality directly under the central government of by the people ' s government of a city with districts where property lies, relevant presonnel in charge who are held directly responsible and other personnel who are also held directly responsible shall be meted out administrative punishment according to law, and those who have caused losses to the state shall also bear the liability of compensation

    第五十九條國家機關違反本法第九條的規定，將應當委託財產所在地的省、自治區、直轄市的人民政府或者設區的市的人民政府指定的拍賣人拍賣的物品擅自處理的，對負有直接責任的主管人員和其他直接責任人員依法給予行政處分，給國家造成損失的，還應當承擔賠償責任。
  2. The administrative law circles of our country have made the following greater progress mainly in research of administering the state according to law : ( 1 ) have made several obvious achievements mainly in rules of organization of the administration and public servant law research, have offered t he theoretical foundation and practiced the scheme to the reform in government organization and formulation of civil servant ' s regulations of the eighties ; ( 2 ) break through pure management mode, propose administrative legal system principle, administrative supervision and supervise the administrative theory ; ( 3 ) strengthening the research of theory to supervision administrative theory, administrative legal liability and administration relieves the theory, to relevant administration ' s controlling, administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation system basic principle principle way, etc, have launched the deep discussion ; ( 4 ) research about the administrative liability for tort, encroach right and belonging to the responsibility principle, responsibility form, responsibility subject, bear responsibility way and as main administrative liability for tort administrative compensation research of issue of form, having made more achievements, " state compensation law " was just made out on this kind of sturdy and fruitful research foundation of the administrative law circles ; ( 5 ) the research field has expansion to a great extent

    我國行政法學界在依法行政的研究方面主要取得了如下較大進展： （ 1 ）在行政組織法和公務員法研究方面取得了若干明顯的成果，為80年代政府機構改革和公務員條例的制定提供了理論依據和實踐方案； （ 2 ）突破了純管理模式，提出了行政法制原則，行政監督和監督行政的理論； （ 3 ）加強了對監督行政理論、行政法律責任和行政救濟理論的研究，對有關行政監察、行政復議和行政訴訟制度的基本原理、原則、方式等，展開了深入的探討； （ 4 ）關於行政侵權責任的研究，在侵權歸責原則、責任構成、責任主體、承擔責任方式以及作為主要行政侵權責任形式的行政賠償問題的研究上，取得了較多成果， 《國家賠償法》正是在行政法學界的這種扎實且富有成效的研究基礎上制定出來的； （ 5 ）研究領域有了很大程度的拓展。主要研究領域包括行政法的基本理論，政府組織法、廉政建設、公務員法、行政立法、行政執法、行政司法、行政違法與行政責任、國家賠償、行政法制保障部門、行政管理法、行政救濟法、行政程序法等。
  3. Second the article discusses that the theoretical basis of these damages caused by the tort affecting the public utility facilities are the theory of dangerous liability and the theory of the public service. as the government increases the public utility facilities, it makes these damages suits becoming ordinary. in many countries governmental compensation act have include these damages suits

    文章的第二部分又論述了公有公共設施致害賠償的理論基礎是國家危險責任論和公共服務論，隨著近代政府職能增大，福利措施的增加，公共設施的設置日益普遍，雖然理論上很難將其歸屬公權力的作用，但公民接觸使用公有公共設施的情形日漸頻繁，因設施的瑕疵受損害的機率也日漸增多，目前各國的國家賠償責任，均已將公有公共設施的瑕疵損害原因包括在內。
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