government economic regulation 中文意思是什麼

government economic regulation 解釋
政府經濟調節
  • government : n. 1. 政治；政體；政權；管理，支配。2. 政廳；〈G-〉 政府，〈英國〉內閣。3. 行政管理區域。4. 【語法】支配。5. 政治學。6. 〈美國〉 〈pl. 〉 政府證券。
  • economic : adj. 1. 經濟學的；經濟（上）的；實用的。2. 〈罕用語〉經濟的，節儉的。3. 〈委婉語〉故意隱瞞的。
  • regulation : n 1 規則，規程，規章，條例。2 控制，管理，限制，（情慾等的）節制。3 調整，調節，整頓。4 校準；穩...
  1. The first one is about the current situation and developing trend of market legal system construction ; the second part is about the convincible models for the legal regulation of market economy - necessary interference economic relationship ; the third part is about introspection and reconstructing of economic laws ; the forth part is about the analysis of macro - regulation rights and the construction of macro - regulation method ; the fifth part is on the definition of market regulation and the construction of market regulation laws ; the sixth part is about the enlightenment to china by the discussion of government ' s economic functions ; the seventh part is about the necessity and trend of judicial reform

    全文共分七部分。一、市場經濟法制建設的現狀與發展趨勢；二、市場經濟法律規制的認知模式? ?需要干預經濟關系論；三、經濟法學的反思與重構；四、宏觀調控權的解析與宏觀調控法的構建；五、市場規制的界定與市場規製法的構建；六、政府經濟功能的爭論對中國的啟示；七、司法改革的必然性與司法改革的走向。
  2. Based on the economic globalization background, the economic function of government embodiment in : first, it is the base function, draw up the game regulation, regulates the quota of production on the clear limit, and improves the setup in marketplace ; secondly, macroscopic regulation and control function, maintain the all - up weight equilibrium, require inner place composition equilibrium and the enlargement ; third, are microcosmic dividers systems, resolves the problem of the out of order marketplace ; fourth, the international economic functions, draw up the international regulation, protection country economy security ; fourth, the international economic functions, draw up the international regulation, protection country economy security ; fifth, supporting the technique innovation function, advancing the country science and technology contest

    摘要在經濟全球化背景下，政府的經濟職能體現在：一是基礎性職能，即制定游戲規則、明晰界定產權及完善市場體系；二是宏觀調控職能，即保持總量平衡、結構平衡及擴大內需；三是微觀規制，即解決市場失靈問題；四是國際性經濟職能，即制定國際規則、貿易談判及維護國家經濟安全；五是扶持技術創新職能，即完善國家創新體系，提升國家科技競爭力等。
  3. Is responsible for regulating the telecommunications industry in hong kong. its responsibilities include economic regulation, technical regulation, enforcing fair competition rules, setting technical standards, co - ordinating the development of the telecommunications infrastructure, investigating consumers and industry complaints, managing the radio spectrum, providing advice to the government on telecommunications matters and representing hong kong in international telecommunications organisations

    負責監管香港的電訊業，其范圍包括經濟規管，技術規管，執行公平競爭條款，制訂技術標準，協調電訊基礎建設的發展，調查消費者和業界的投訴，管理無線電頻譜，就電訊事宜向政府提供意見，以及代表香港參與國際電訊組織。
  4. The reform of the government ' s administration system has been centering on constructing the microeconomic regulation system and the government economic function reform and so on from the 13th, the 14th, the 15th and the 16th on

    自十三大、十四大、十五大到十六大的政府管理體制改革，都始終是圍繞適應市場經濟的要求，建立宏觀調控體系以及與此密切相關的政府經濟職能轉變、政企職責分開等問題而展開。
  5. Regulation is another precondition to the managemeflt of pension funds and regulation theory is at the same time related to economic development. the recognition of people in government regulation is reflect

    監管理論是同經濟階段的發展相聯系的，從公眾利益理論到公共選擇理論反映出人們對政府監管認識的變遷。
  6. We must improve the government functions of economic regulation, market supervision, social administration and public services, and reduce and standardize administrative procedures for examination and approval

    完善政府的經濟調節市場監管社會管理和公共服務的職能，減少和規范行政審批。
  7. In 50 ' s, to accelerate the economic development, the government adopted the stiff policy to supervise the finance, which was called financial regulation

    我國在建國初期，為了促進經濟發展，更多是以行政干預的形式來管理金融業。我們把這種過于嚴厲的金融監管稱之為金融管制。
  8. It has been proposed that the developing aim of the future government is to build a service - orientated government whose function should be transferred to economic regulation, market supervision, public service and social administration

    中國已經從戰略的高度提出未來政府發展的方向是構建服務型政府，將政府職能逐步轉變到經濟調節、市場監管、公共服務和社會管理上來。
  9. Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale

    本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上，第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整，用數據統計的方法，定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡，分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應，揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業，尤其是高速增長的農村工業，對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用；農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大，農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響，但作用不可高估；非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量，解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下，切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業；農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度，減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析，結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐，提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則，明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面：一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策，二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度，三是制定產業結構調整的規劃，四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級，五是加快城鎮化過程，優化農村產業結構。
  10. In fact, the government only deputies people to enforce the ownership. so, in the viewpoint of modern enterprises theory, the essence of the state - owned - enterprise problem lied in, form the whole people ownership to the real run of basic economic unit, it must via a multi - layer proxy. and in each layer, the agents and the principals must have efficient regulation mechanism to warrant the target of the principals

    因此，從現代企業理論的角度看，國有企業問題的實質在於，從全體人民行使所有權到每個基層企業的實際運行之間要經過多層委託代理，每一層次的委託人與代理人之間都必須有有效的監管機制來保證委託人的目標，這正是基於委託代理機制的西方企業理論與轉軌經濟中的國有企業問題的「介面」所在。
  11. Next we used the economic knowledge to analyze how to unite effectually government regulation and self - regulation from the quota aspect

    接著運用經濟學知識從定量方面分析政府監管與行業自律如何有效結合。
  12. The merger of firms and monopoly are treated more leniently. as a whole, there is a growing tendency to loosen micro - economic intervention. following the basic logic of market - oriented reform, government has withdrew from some micro - economic areas during the economic transition in china, on the other hand, the slogan of " macro - economic adjustment should be strengthened " is being abused on many occasions and has become amulet of excessive regulation and unbounded intervention

    在我國經濟體制轉型過程中，一方面政府也逐漸退出一些微觀經濟領域，總體上按照市場化進程的基本邏輯逐步推進；但是另一方面， 「加強宏觀調控」在很多場合被政府（尤其是地方政府）部門濫用，並成為政府過度規制和任意干預的護身符，嚴重擾亂了市場秩序，妨礙了市場化改革的深入。
  13. As to how fast china ' s financial service industry should open to the outside world, it depends on many factors, such as the level of economic development, financial system reform, government regulation over the financial industry, the management level and competitive power of financial institutions, as well as their relations with china, etc. therefore, china should but proceed in an orderly way and step by step in opening its financial service industry

    在服務提供方式方面，外資銀行可以跨境交付； 5在境外的消費方面，主要是信用卡消費，外資銀行的信用卡消費將不受國界的限制。中國加入wto后，我國銀行業與國際金融機構的融合、接軌不可避免，國際競爭勢必在金融領域全面展開。
  14. A spokesperson for the economic development and labour bureau said today 14 january that the sewage regulation, made under the merchant shipping prevention and control of pollution ordinance, seeks to give effect to the requirements of annex iv to the international convention for the prevention of pollution from ships marpol 73 78. the fees regulation is made to charge fees in relation to the survey and certification services provided by government surveyors under the sewage regulation

    經濟發展及勞工局發言人今日（一月十四日）表示，污水規例是根據《商船（防止及控制污染）條例》訂立的，藉以在香港實施《 73 / 78國際防止船舶造成污染公約》附件iv （附件iv ）的規定，而訂立費用規例是以便政府驗船師按污水規例提供驗船和發出證書服務時收取費用。
  15. A spokesperson for the economic development and labour bureau said today ( 14 january ) that the sewage regulation, made under the merchant shipping ( prevention and control of pollution ) ordinance, seeks to give effect to the requirements of annex iv to the international convention for the prevention of pollution from ships ( marpol ) 7378. the fees regulation is made to charge fees in relation to the survey and certification services provided by government surveyors under the sewage regulation

    經濟發展及勞工局發言人今日（一月十四日）表示，污水規例是根據《商船（防止及控制污染）條例》訂立的，藉以在香港實施《 7378國際防止船舶造成污染公約》附件iv （附件iv ）的規定，而訂立費用規例是以便政府驗船師按污水規例提供驗船和發出證書服務時收取費用。
  16. The dissertation is composed of 5 chapters. the author ' s research work are following : 1. distinguishing definitely the government economic functions in the light of principles of modern economics, dividing micro - economic intervention into government regulation, public provision policy and industrial policy, reviewing the orthodox theory of micro - economic intervention and demonstrating its defects. 2 introducing the development of mo

    論文分為五章，我所做的研究工作分別體現于： 1 、按照現代經濟學原理對政府經濟職能進行明確的界分；將撤觀經濟干預細分為撤觀規制、公邯給政策和產業政策三種形式；詳細地考察了政府經濟職能之間的關系；回顧了微觀經濟干預的正統理論，並指出其存在的基本缺陷。
  17. This thesis takes government regulation as a research object, takes the marxism ’ s theoretical study of government regulation as a starting point, profits from western government regulation theory, bases on the actual of china ' s economic transformation, analyzes and explores china ' s government regulation of the transition period in - depth, ultimately to promote the development of the theory and practice government regulation

    本文以政府規制為研究對象，以馬克思主義政府規制理論為出發點，以西方政府規制理論為借鑒，立足於中國經濟轉軌的實際，對中國轉軌時期的政府規制進行深入的分析和探討，以推動政府規制理論和實踐的發展。
  18. But, our country based on a such situation the economical regulation method, the way to stress exactly on the intervention, if only is from the state intervention, the adjustment, the coordinated angle embarks considered the economic rules and regulations the value orientation, its biggest flaw was has separated the state economy policy operation and the market economy operation main body relation, also was can appear the macroeconomic regulation and control policy and the enterprise manages the phenomenon which the production was separated from, finally inevitably could appear the market " malfunctioned " at the same time, also appeared the government the function " to malfunction "

    但是，恰恰基於這樣的一個情況而導致我國的經濟調控手段、方式更側重於干預，如果僅是從國家干預、調整、協調的角度出發來考慮經濟法的價值取向，其最大的缺陷就是割裂了國家經濟政策運作與市場經濟運作主體的聯系，也就是會出現宏觀調控政策與企業經營生產相脫離的現象，最終必然會出現市場「失靈」的同時，也出現政府的作用「失靈」 。
  19. This paper is on the basis of using forefathers and foreign countries advanced experience for reference, facing the key problem which influences the asset assessment trade to develop in a healthy way such as regulation research lagging behind and not setting up asset appraisal regulation system, at the mean time, digs into the asset appraisal of our country ' s regulation theory and system construction which aims at standardizing asset appraisal market in our country, giving full play to the role in economic market, and offering the theoretical foundation of scientific administrative decision for asset appraisal association and government administrative departments

    本文針對我國資產評估監管理論和實踐中存在的問題，對我國資產評估監管理論與體系建設進行了有益的探索，旨在通過對我國資產評估監管體系的研究以規范我國資產評估市場，更好地發揮資產評估在市場經濟中的作用，為資產評估行業管理部門及政府有關部門進行科學監督和決策提供理論依據。
  20. In section 2, the author illustrates some reasons why eco - market needs government regulation, then introduces general economic measures for government eco - regulation, and finally summarizes ecological public regulatory system, namely compulsory law enforcement eco - regulation, instructive ecological moral ethics in addition to government administrative and economic eco - regulation. in section 3, the author introduces the main government eco - regulation measures in the developed countries, including their taxation system, subsidiary measures, transaction system of ecological property rights, enforced incentive measures and deposit - refund system

    第二節在說明生態市場需要政府生態規制的理由，包括產權不安全或不存在、外部性、薄市場與資源型壟斷等的前提下，闡述政府生態規制的一般經濟手段，包括限價、費稅手段、進入限制、明確產權、補貼等，並整理、總結出生態公共規制體系，即除了政府的行政性和經濟性規制外，還包括強制性的法律規制和教育型的生態道德規制。
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