grafting on surface 中文意思是什麼

grafting on surface 解釋
表面接枝
  • grafting : n. 嫁接法；【醫學】移植法。
  • on : adv 1 〈接觸、覆蓋〉上去；開（opp off）。 turn on the light [radio water gas] 開電燈[收音機、自來...
  • surface : n 1 表面；地面；水面；廣場，空地。2 外觀，外表，皮毛。3 【幾】面；切口；【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  1. Using water - soluble carbodiimide as condensation agent, biomacromolecules such as gelatin, collagen and chitosan were covalently grafted on the plla - g - pmaa membranes. solution of the biomacromolecules was further coated on the above membranes to increase the surface density of the biomacromolecules. this technology was designated " grafting and coating " method

    為了將生物大分子化學接枝于plla膜表面，首先在plla膜表面接枝pmaa ，將羧基引入plla表面，利用水溶性碳化二亞胺edac作為縮合劑，與含有氨基的生物大分子反應，可將生物大分子如明膠、膠原和殼聚糖化學接枝在plla膜表面。
  2. Secondly, the grafted membranes were prepared by grafting 2 - acrylamido - 2 - methyl propane sulfonic acid ( amps ) on pretreated membranes using cetric ammonium nitrate ( can ) as an initiator in the aqueous medium. the surface compositions of the grafted membranes were determined by fourier transform adsorption spectrum ( ftir ) and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ). and the morphology of the grafted membranes was studied by scanning electron microscopy ( sem ) and atomic force microscopy ( afm )

    然後，選用硝酸鈰銨作為引發劑， 2 -丙烯酰胺- 2 -甲基丙磺酸（ amps ）為接枝單體，在水溶液體系中進行接枝共聚反應制備pvdf ? g ? amps中空纖維膜，並利用傅立葉紅外光譜（ ftir ） 、 x光電子能譜（ xps ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）及原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）等檢測手段證實了接枝共聚物的存在。
  3. Abstract : the photografting polymerization of n - vinyl pyrrolidone ( nvp ) on the surface of ldpe film with photo grafting method was studied and ldpe - g - nvp was chara cterized by ftir qualitatively

    文摘:採用一步法和二步法研究了聚乙烯薄膜表面的n -乙烯基吡咯烷酮光接枝反應，並用傅立葉變換紅外光譜儀定性表徵了反應結果。
  4. The content of styrene was found to be dependent on the investigated grafting conditions, of which the dose rate and monomer concentration were the major conditions, and the dependence of the initial rate of grafting on the dose rate and the monomer concentration was found to be of 0. 4286 and 1. 1662 orders, respectively. the results indicate that the grafting reaction is competitive and the copolymerization and the graft - copolymerization are existing at the same time. the grafting proceeds by the so - called front mechanism in which the grafting starts at the surface of the films and moves toward the middle of the film by successive diffusion of the styrene through the grafted layers

    我們對輻射接枝反應中的各個因素如：單體濃度、輻射劑量率、輻射劑量以及反應時間進行了研究分析，結果表明：單體濃度和劑量率是反應的兩個主要影響因素，它們對反應速率的影響指數分別為1 . 1662和0 . 4269 ；反應的動力學方程為： rg k [ d ] ~ （ 0 . 4269 ） [ m ] ~ （ 1 . 1662 ） ；認為接枝反應是一競爭反應，單體的均聚反應和在聚合物上的接枝反應同時存在，單體濃度的高低決定著競爭反應的方向；輻射接枝反應是從聚合物表面開始的，隨著溶劑的溶脹和單體的擴散最後在整個膜體中形成接枝產物。
  5. Study on surface grafting treatment of superfine caco3 amp; amp; its uses in rubber

    超細碳酸鈣表面接枝改性及其在橡膠中的應用
  6. This review introduces the latest studies of surface functionalization of the poly ( vinylidene fluoride ) ( pvdf ) porous membranes, including synthesizing imprinting membranes using photo - grafting technique and environment - sensitive separation membranes, and immobilizing some proteins and enzymes on membranes

    摘要介紹了聚偏氟乙烯（ pvdf ）微孔膜的表面功能化的研究進展，包括合成分子印跡膜、環境敏感性分離膜和分離膜上蛋白和酶的固定化。
  7. By coating the collagen solution containing bone morphogenic protein ( bmp ) or basic fibroblast growth factors ( bfgf ) on the plla membrane surface via the " grafting and coating " method, bioactive plla membranes were prepared

    進一步利用「接枝塗層」技術，將含有生長因子bmp或bfgf的膠原溶液塗層在plla膜表面，制備了含有生長因子的活性plla材料。
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