ground water theory 中文意思是什麼

ground water theory 解釋
地下水學說, 佩滕科弗氏學說
  • ground : adj 碾碎了的，磨過的，磨成粉的。 ground and polished piston 【機械工程】研磨活塞。n 1 地，地面；...
  • water : n 1 水；雨水；露；〈常作 pl 〉 礦泉，溫泉；藥水。2 〈常 pl 〉水體；水域；水道；海；湖；河；海域；...
  • theory : n. 1. 理論，學理，原理。2. 學說，論說 （opp. hypothesis）。3. 推測，揣度。4. 〈口語〉見解，意見。
  1. In the topic 1, utilizing the natural lysimeters and drainage region in wudaogou station, based on expriment and imitation methods, frist the hydrology effect of drainage has been analyzed, and then the index of water logged farm drainage and suitable ground water level have been provided. on the theory of darcy rule and farm hydrodynamics, the standard and pattern and empirical formula of farm drainage system have been presented as well, and provide scientifically foundation for drainage planning

    在農田排水技術研究中，利用五道溝實驗站地中蒸滲儀和排水試驗區，採用試驗法和動態模擬法，分析了排水工程的水文效應，提出了農田排漬標準和作物適宜的地下水位埋深，採用達西定律和農田水動力學原理，提出了農田排水系統的規格、布置方式及經驗公式，為排水工程規劃提供依據。
  2. The contents of this paper include the following several aspects : ( 1 ) a model of the fractures leakage is built through counting and analyzing the wealthy geological records of hae field, and a model of the fracture water transporting is also built according to the fracture water condition of its recharge and its runoff and its discharge in hae field ; ( 2 ) this paper studies the chemical behavior and the migration parameters of the elenent sr2 + in ground water in hae field, the main contents include : the presence form of the element sr in ground water is analyzed by way of the rmodynamics ; the absorption mechanism that granite and sand stone absorbs sr element is analyzed based on theory and experiment test the diffusion parameters of the element sr in water and in granite and in sand stone are researched with laboratory experiment test ; the partition coefficient of sand stone and granite to sr is tested by the batch way

    其研究內容包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）通過對我國hae預選處置場豐富地質資料的大量統計和分析，建立了該處置場的基巖裂隙滲透模型。再根據hae預選處置場基巖裂隙水的補給、徑流、排泄條件及水位動態特徵，建立了預選處置場基巖裂隙水水運動模型。 （ 2 ）對高毒性鍶元素在我國hae預選處置場地下水中的化學行為和遷移參數進行系統的研究，其中主要包括運用熱力學方法分析了鍶元素在地下水中的存在形態，利用理論分析與實驗測試相結合的方法分析了花崗巖和砂巖對核素鍶的吸附機制，採用室內實驗裝置研究了核素鍶在地下水中的擴散參數以及在花崗巖和砂巖中的本徵擴散參數，採用靜態批式法研究了鍶在砂巖和花崗巖中的分配系數。
  3. Using the theory of environment isotope and deuterium excess ( d - excess ) parameter, we found the cause of formation of spring ground water in mianzhu area, including the water origin and transportation process and recharge and discharge relationship of various water bodies and hydrogeologic units ; 2. the type of terrestrial heat system is low - medium temperature system of convective type ; 3. this paper valued the si well ( including the scale of geothermal water, exploitation potential and evaluation of medical treatment mineral water ) ; 4

    論文以同位素地球化學和水文地球化學的理論、技術為基礎，結合綿竹三箭水s _ 1井及其鄰區溫泉地下水形成的區域地質構造背景、地層巖石組合特徵及主要水文地質條件，剖析了研究區內可能存在地熱溫泉水的「儲、蓋、通、源」基本條件，對該區各水體的氫、氧同位素、氘過量參數、氚含量以及水化學分析資料進行了系統地研究，取得了以下成果。
  4. The field experiment study for cotton and corn was conducted in xiaobakou irrigation experiment station in minqin country, gansu province. the main results are as follows : ( 1 ) applying the theory of soil - water flow system in ground water, the mechanism of water - saving and product - enhancing for drip irrigation under mulch were analysised

    本文以棉花和玉米為研究對象，在甘肅民勤小壩口灌溉試驗站對此進行了系統的田間試驗研究，得出以下主要結論： （ 1 ）應用地下水土壤水流動系統理論，分析了膜下滴灌節水增產的機理。
  5. That is, the partially penetrating sand drain ground is viewed as the double - layered ground, and its consolidation is analyzed with 1 - d consolidation theory, through the transformation from 3 - d consolidation to 1 - d consolidation in the region of sand drain. this can overcome the disadvantage that the excess pore water is discontinuous between the region of sand drain and under - lying soft layer. to the double - layered ground, based on the consolidation mechanism under surcharge, the excess pore water pressure calculation formula is deduced under the condition of multilevel equably loading or unloading, which perfects the consolidation theory

    然後，在充分考慮豎井區井阻、塗抹作用以及土體結構損傷破壞對固結影響的基礎上，將未打穿豎井地基合理地轉化為雙層地基，按一維固結理論計算，克服了傳統固結計算方法在豎井處理區與下臥層交界面處存在孔壓間斷的缺點；在此基礎上，從超載預壓法的基本原理出發，分析了雙層地基超載預壓固結、沉降機理，推導了多級等速加、卸載情況下雙層地基的固結計算公式，進一步完善了雙層地基固結理論。
  6. Roughly acquire optical depth of clear sky and clouds from radiation station data and routine meteorological data of land surface, and the study the relationship between clouds " physical character and radiation. obtain the relationship between surface and near - ground atmosphere, and then according to this estimate surface albedo and surface net. by analyzing the relationship between satellite visible spectra, infrared spectra, and water vapor spectra values and radiation, by means of radiation transfer theory, analyze and deducethe relationship between clouds and radiation, and establish relationships between satellite value and global radiation and net

    通過衛星雲圖的計數值來判斷雲對輻射的作用，以此建立起它們之間的關系；利用地面觀測資料和常規資料來粗略求取晴空大氣和雲光學厚度，進而研究雲的物理屬性與輻射關系；簡單的獲取地表與近地面大氣之間的輻射關系，以此估算地表的反照率，和地表的凈輻射；分析了衛星可見光、紅外及水汽雲圖計數值和地面輻射之間關系，利用輻射傳輸公式來推倒和分析雲對輻射的關系，試圖建立起衛星測值與地表總輻射和凈輻射之間的關系，並將晴空和有雲的個例分開，分別建立並選出最佳模式，以此來估算地表的凈輻射和總輻射。
  7. Some key subjects of numeric analysis were discussed such as : selecting principles of constitutive equations of soft clay, the equivalent theory of vertical drains ground, the definition of load step, the determination of vertical drains as well as the treatment methods of the decline of groundwater level, sealing wall and nearby water source

    著重論述了真空預壓加固地基數值分析中對土體本構方程的選擇、砂井地基等效轉換、分析荷載步的確定、豎向排水體的界定、地下水下降的處理、密封帷幕的處理、附近補充水源的處理等問題。
  8. Secondly, on the basis of seepage theory about ground water, the research way of tunnel rock seepage is investigated

    其次，根據地下水滲流理論，總結出了隧道巖體滲流研究方法。
  9. The thesis introduces the biot ' s three - dimension consolidation theory based on absolute linear - elastic theory ; the thesis designs the pit dewatering scheme of hand - dug piles support of shenyang subway ' s shenyang station construction ; the thesis uses finite element program to simulate the influence on around environments caused by pit dewatering, and finds the change laws of earth mass inner stress and the effect parameters on the surface deformation on the basis of reasonable hypothesis and the analysis of ground water exploitation progress. combined with stochastic medium theory, the thesis introduces dewatering subsidence coefficient, sets up the predicting model of the surface deformation caused by dewatering, and develops the computing program ; by application of program on a single well of underwater exploitation, it is proved that the program is feasible, so the prediction of the surface deformation caused by underwater exploitation is realized

    本文介紹了基於線彈性本構關系的biot理論；設計了擬建沈陽地鐵沈陽站點人工挖孔樁支護施工的基坑降水方案；利用有限元程序，模擬了基坑降水對周圍環境的影響；在合理假設的基礎上，分析了地下水開采過程中，地層應力的變化規律，找到了影響地面變形的參數；與隨機介質理論相結合，通過引入采水下沉系數建立了地下水開采引起地面變形的預計計算模型，並編制了電算化程序；通過某單井開采實例驗證了該方法的可行性，實現了地下水開采引起地面變形的預計。
  10. There are two kind methods of studying surface subsidence caused by ground water exploitation project. one is classical geomechanics method which is on the basis of terzghi ' s one - dimension consolidation theory and biot ' s three - dimension consolidation theory, the other is mathematical method on the basis of stochastic medium theory presented liu baochen and yang junsheng

    地下水開采引起地表沉降的研究方法有二種，一種是經典的以太沙基一維固結理論和比奧三維固結理論為基礎的巖土力學方法；另一種是劉寶琛、陽軍生等人利用隨機介質理論進行研究的數學方法。
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