growth hormone (gh) 中文意思是什麼

growth hormone (gh) 解釋
生長激素
  • growth : n. 1. 生長，成長，發育，發展。2. 栽培，培養。3. 生長物，產物；【醫學】瘤，贅生物。4. 【經濟學】（資本價值與收益的）預期增長。
  • hormone : n. 【生物化學】荷爾蒙，激素，內分泌。 hormonal, hormonicadj.
  • gh : 不發音是眾人皆知的
  1. Growth and development of animals were regulated by many factors including gene, environment, nutrition and endocrine. in endocrine system, growth hormone ( gh ) always taks up a centerlly regulative place. previous studies have shown that patients with gigantism or dwarfism have abnormal high or low plasma gh levels, respectively, and animals treated with exogenous gh markedly improved its growth. therefore, it is reasonable to enhance the levels of gh in plasma by some techniques will result in improvement of animal production performance

    在內分泌系統中，盡管任何一種內分泌激素都不能單獨地調控動物全部生長和發育過程，不過生長激素在其中仍占據著中心調節作用的位置。已知，巨人癥患者生長激素水平極度的升高，而侏儒癥患者的生長激素水平則顯著地降低，同時，注射外源性生長激素可明顯地提高動物的生長速度，改善了動物的胴體組成。
  2. Ghrelin regulates pituitary growth hormone ( gh ) secretion. in the study, we obtained the cdna sequences of preproghrelin and the cdna encoding the ghrelin of duck, goose and emu by using rt - pcr and 3 " - race methods. and then deduced the amino acid sequences of preproghrelin and ghrelin in duck. goose and emu. sense and antisense primers were designed on the basis of chicken ghrelin cdna sequence ( dest accession no. ab075215, 836bp ) and proventriculus cdna was performed as the template

    Ab075215 ， 836bp ）設計引物，以鴨、鵝、鴯鶓腺胃cdna為模板，通過rt - pcr及3 - race的方法，將各個產物經過回收，再經連接轉化，克隆測序，拼接后得到鴨、鵝、鴯鶓preproghrelin基因的cdna序列及ghrelin的cdna序列，並由此推測出preproghrelin及ghrelin的氨基酸序列。
  3. Growth hormone secretagogue receptor, gh

    是一種生長激素促分泌素受體
  4. Animal growth hormone ( gh ) is a very important protein hormone which is secreted by the anterior pituitary cells and plays many important roles on animals, such as regulating somatic growth and stimulating appetite, affecting various metabolic activities and improving the food transformation rate, etc. although gh has so many functions, it is limited in the application and functional researches because the natural growth hormone content is very low and difficult to purify

    動物生長激素（ growthhormone ， gh ）是由腦垂體間葉細胞分泌的一種多肽激素，具有調節生長發育，參與體內代謝調節，增進食慾，提高食物轉化率等作用，然而垂體中生長激素含量極低，分離純化比較困難，使得生長激素生理功能的進一步研究和應用受到限制。
  5. Baseline and stimulated growth hormone ( gh ), cortisol, luteinizing hormone ( lh ), follicle - stimulating hormone ( fsh ), prolactin ( prl ), and thyroid - stimulating hormone ( tsh ) responses were measured using standard pituitary function tests, before therapy in all and during therapy in 17 out of the 21 patients

    用標準的垂體功能試驗評估所有21例患者中17例治療前及期間基礎和刺激狀態下的生長激素（ gh ） ，皮質醇，促黃體生成素（ lh ） ，促卵胞生成素（ fsh ） ，催乳素（ prl ）以及促甲狀腺激素（ tsh ）的反應。
  6. So far, there are many studies on growth hormone ( gh ) replacement in aging with some relatively short - term achievements showing improvement of the symptoms

    目前已有許多關于生長激素替代治療抗衰老的研究，一些相對較短期的研究顯示出其改善了衰老的相關癥狀。
  7. The cdna encoding growth hormone ( gh ) peptide was amplified by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction ( rt - pcr ) method using isolated total rna as template

    應用逆轉錄-聚合酶鏈式反應（ rt - pcr ）技術克隆得到編碼草魚生長激素（ cgh ）的基因cdna ，並定向克隆到puc18載體上。
  8. Applications of animal ' s growth hormone are mostly studied by means of protein type, up to now, no other reports about gh gene directly used in animals have been found except one paper about the transfection of human gh gene into mice. in this research, we studied the changes in the bullfrogs after they are separately injected with the recombinant bullfrog gh protein ( re - bfgh ), bullfrog gh plasmid ( vb / gh ), grass carp gh plasmid ( vgcgh ) and expression vector vr1020 while the 0. 85 % salt - water as the control, for the purpose to determine the possibility of that the eukaryotic expression plasmid vbfgh and vgcgh are expressed in adult bullfrogs and affect their growth rate and plasma gh. we hope the results will help developing a new approach to promote the animal growth

    本研究首次以兩棲動物牛蛙為研究對象，進行了其生長激素基因的克隆以及原核表達質粒與真核表達重組質粒的構建、重組牛蛙gh蛋白的生物活性和免疫活性檢測以及重組蛋白制劑和核酸制劑的制備及其體內促長作用等表達效應研究，研究目的在於求證重組真核表達質粒是否能在牛蛙中表達、其促長效應是否強于重組bfgh蛋白，為探索重組生長激素真核表達質粒能否替代重組gh蛋白作為動物促長基因制劑等研究奠定理論基礎。
  9. Along with the development of biotechnology, we can obtain large amount of recombinant growth hormone protein which shows it have the same biological activities of natural gh, and its widely reported application studies are showed that the recombinant gh proteins can significantly stimulate the experimental animals growth and appetite when it is continuously and large dosages used on the experimental animals every day

    隨著現代生物技術的發展，基因重組生長激素應用於研究和生產已經成為可能。研究表明，基因重組的生長激素與天然的生長激素一樣具有生物活性，但重組生長激素蛋白應用於生產仍存在用量大、成本高、效果穩定性差等缺點。
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