heat engineering calculation 中文意思是什麼

heat engineering calculation 解釋
熱工計算
  • heat : n 1 熱；熱力；熱度；熱量。2 體溫；發燒。3 （氣候的）高溫，暑氣。4 【冶金】熔煉的爐次；裝爐量；一...
  • engineering : n. 1. 工程（技術），工程學。2. 開車技術。3. 土木工程，工事。4. 操縱，管理。
  • calculation : n. 1. 計算，計演算法。2. 推定，預測。3. 深思熟慮，精打細算；慎重的計劃；算計。
  1. The electric heat components and heated components in resistor furnace were regarded as research object, the simplified model was provided on the basis of simplification of studied objects, the thermotechnical theoretical calculation and analysis for it were done by utilizing radiation heat transfer theory, some main factors influencing the temperature of electric heat component were obtained on condition that the hot load for the heated component be constant, thermotechnical engineering scheme by which the service life for resistor component could be prolonged, was raised

    摘要以電阻爐中的電熱元件和被加熱元件為研究對象，經過簡化提出簡化模型，運用輻射換熱理論對其進行了熱工方面的理論計算和分析，在被加熱元件熱負荷一定的情況下，得出了影響電熱元件溫度的幾大要點，提出了延長電熱元件使用壽命的熱工技術方案。
  2. Based on a cone - shaped compound heatshield, a series of research work has been done from the investigation of theoretical analyses of ablative and insulating principles and technical experiments. 1 based on the exploration of improving material performances, a feasible scheme of adding insulating functional layer is proposed ; 2 a simplified calculation method is proposed via establishing fea ( fmite element analysis ) and instantaneous heat transmission is calculated with the mentioned method ; 3 a practical engineering scheme is proposed through a series of experiments ; 4 the interface problems of the function layer are solved through co - curing method and successful samples are manufactured ; 5 in order to estimate properties, the heatshield was anatomized engineering applied possibility is explored on the analyses of performance evaluation by testing mechanical properties, coefficient of heat conductivity and doing dynamic ablative experiments, also, the comparison with that of the required materials is done

    本文以一錐形復合防熱套為研究對象，從燒蝕、隔熱機理的理論分析和工藝試驗兩方面，進行了一下研究工作： 1 、通過對提高材料及製品通過對提高材料及製品隔熱性能的多種途徑進行探討，提出了採用添加隔熱功能層，研究復合型大面積防熱套是理論有效、工藝可行的方案； 2 、通過建立有限元分析模型，對防熱套的燒蝕隔熱行為進行了理論分析，提出了簡化的隔熱計算方法，並用該方法對復合型防熱套的瞬態傳熱模型進行了分析計算； 3 、通過復合型防熱套的工藝探索試驗，提出了一種工程應用上切實可行的工藝方案。
  3. For tianjin olympic center stadium project, parameters determination of a natural lake used as cooling pond and the layout plan of the lake were introduced, including the flow scheme of recirculating cooling water system, calculation of heat released from cooling pond, engineering arrangement for the lake, and the lake water treatment, etc

    摘要結合天津奧林匹克中心體育場工程，介紹了利用天然湖作為冷卻池的參數確定及湖平面設計，具體包括冷卻循環水系統流程、冷卻池排熱量計算、冷卻湖的工程布置、湖水水質處理等。
  4. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  5. According to the theory of engineering thermodynamics and phase change, heat - transfer process of the special working fluid heat - pipe stove is analyzed. some hypotheses are postulated and with the help of equation of mass - conservation, energy - conservation, the dynamic concentrative parameter model is built, the change of each parameter is prescribed at any stage from starting to stopping. with the thermodynamic calculation of burnable process, the parameter of device, such as heat - transfer coefficient / thermal efficiency etc, are achieved under steady state ; based on theoretic calculation, observing the actual running circumstance of the heating stove in person, with some performance comparison between the new and the old, the high efficiency and reliability of heat - pipe stove is proved, the project which expend it in the oil - filed is feasible

    對充入該工質的熱管加熱爐，本文根據工程熱力學和相變傳熱學及相關知識，對其進行了傳熱分析，經過適當假設，運用質量守恆和能量守恆定律，建立了裝置動態集中參數模型，描述了加熱爐從開機到穩定運行這一動態過程各參數的變化情況，同時對燃燒過程也進行了熱力計算，最終得到了穩態工況下裝置的換熱系數、熱效率等熱力參數；在理論計算的基礎上，親赴現場觀察該爐的實際運行情況，通過與原有的加熱爐的各項性能進行對比，最終證明新爐的高效性和可靠性，為其在油田中推廣的可行性提供了依據。
  6. Ground - loop heat exchanger is an important part of the gshp air - conditioning system and deferent from other traditional air - conditioning systems. this paper gave detailed designing method of ground - loop heat exchanger, including load calculation, pipe layout, choice of tubes and its material, antifreeze method, calculation of pressure drop, etc. taken the gshp air - conditioning system in the report room of shandong institute of architecture and engineering as an example, its design was analyzed and the optimization design of ground - loop heat exchanger was proposed

    地熱換熱器是地源熱泵空調系統中室外部分的重點和核心設備，也是地源熱泵空調系統在結構上不同於傳統空調系統的特殊之處，本文詳細闡述了地熱換熱器的設計步驟；分析了地熱換熱器的傳熱性能及設計計算；以山東建築工程學院學術報告廳的地源熱泵系統為例進行了優化設計分析研究。
  7. This paper presents the calculation formula for determination of reasonable soak time and heated radius at end of soaking by analysis of changes of oil layer and steam energy during soaking period, based on basic theories of reservoir engineering and heat transfer

    應用油藏工程、熱傳遞基本理論剖析了燜井過程中油層和蒸汽的能量變化，推導出確定合理燜井時間的計算公式和燜井結束后加熱半徑的計算公式。
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