high-water flow 中文意思是什麼

high-water flow 解釋
高水流量
  • high : adj 1 高的〈指物,形容人的身高用 tall〉;高處的;高地的。2 高級的,高等的,高位的,重要的。3 高尚...
  • water : n 1 水;雨水;露;〈常作 pl 〉 礦泉,溫泉;藥水。2 〈常 pl 〉水體;水域;水道;海;湖;河;海域;...
  • flow : vi 1 流,流動。2 (血液等)流通,循環。3 流過;川流不息;(時間)飛逝;(言語等)流暢。4 (衣服、...
  1. The water current flows over the top of the dentoid baffle to the hydraulic jump as additional momentum. while it is cooperated with a stilling basin, the flowing condition emerged in the basin may be improved greatly and the length and downstream water depth required by the basin can be decreased to a great extent. such an appliance may be also used to solve the problems of insufficiently dissipating water flow energy and aerating flow, which are often faced with those hydraulic engineering constraction as acted by high waterhead, great specific discharge and low froude number

    本文通過齒墩頂部的擴散水舌所形成的附加射流,從上部射入水躍,即可改善消力池內的水流流態,又可降低第二共軛水深,減小水躍長度,增進水躍消能效果,同時還能解決大單寬、低佛勞德數條件下摻氣和消能不足的問題,試驗證實它是一種安全、經濟的消能工。
  2. Construction of a 1000m plus deep shaft in a high temperature and heavy water flow environment

    大涌水高溫條件下千米深井的施工實踐
  3. Flow from the high water level to the lower constitutes the inflow or outflow from one basin to another.

    由高水位向低水位流動的水流形成這一盆地向另一盆地的出流和入流。
  4. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口,動力強勁,破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況,重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展,論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想,即縮窄江道,減少進潮量,增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗,特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  5. Using a vortex - flow drop shaft to convey water from a high level to a diversion runnel under the condition of high water - head and large discharge is a new kind of technology in the scheme of reusing a diversion tunnel as a discharge tunnel

    近年來,為解決高水頭、大流量導流洞改建泄洪洞的技術難題,旋流式豎井泄洪洞逐漸成為研究熱點之一。但迄今為止,該技術尚未得到推廣應用,其主要原因在於人們對豎井螺旋水流運動特徵缺乏足夠的了解和深入的研究。
  6. Finite volume method is appilied in numerical modeling of the flow in no - pressure tunnel of high water reservoir in this paper. i select standard k - turbulence modeling that put forward by launder and spalding in 1972 by weighted poly - turbulence modeling. the difficulty is that there is free surface in flow, but free surface problem ' s calculating region is indefinitely

    本文利用有限體積法對高水頭下水庫無壓泄水洞水流進行了紊流數值模擬,根據多種紊流模型的優缺點進行比較,選擇了launder和spalding於1972年提出的標準的k ?紊流模型。
  7. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討,取得以下主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建,對高水頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討,對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識;四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法,為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據;六、在高水頭、大流量條件下,豎井空腔段下部流速很高,盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  8. Water shutoff agent dsz - a is composed of inorganic particle. its specialities are low cost, easily flow, high strength and long valid period. the agent suits non - selective water shutoff in sand formation. dsz - a not only can plug high water - bearing formation, but also can plug case leakage. dsz - a has been applied on site and gotten good effect. it is a agent which has wide prospect

    井下護泵除砂裝置主要用於產液氣量高,出砂能力大,利用常規裝置、常規方法很難治理的井.它的設計是建立在丟手封隔器卡封的基礎上,將液體攜砂能力由地層進入泵管轉變為先過濾(雙層激光割縫篩管部分) ,再在除砂器內靜態沉澱、由單流閥排入井底等一系列除砂護泵優點.本文著重介紹了井下護泵除砂裝置的工作原理與應用情況
  9. Study of the high - speed flow through the spillway of the shuibuya water control project

    水布埡溢洪道高速水流問題研究
  10. The aerated behaviours in cavitation region of high velocity flow through the non - circulating water tunnel are investigated by using the advanced experimental facilities in the hydraulics laboratory at zhejiang university of technology

    摘要本文用先進的量測儀器在浙江工業大學水力學實驗室直流式水洞中分別對高速水流空化區、空蝕區的摻氣特性進行了較為系統的試驗研究。
  11. Calculating water flow constract deepage with high order equation iteration method

    用高次方程的迭代法計算水流收縮水深
  12. The analysis of effects of reservoir under the high water head upon tunnel seepage flow based on geo - slope

    分析高水頭作用下水庫對隧道的滲流影響
  13. It concludes that percolation of roller compact concrete is of self - compactness by time effect under continuous action of water head and there may exist partial darcy flow regime in roller compact concrete under high water head

    認為在持續水頭作用下,碾壓混凝土的滲透具有時效自密性;高水頭作用下的碾壓混凝土可能存在偏達西流現象。
  14. The measurement of oil / water two - phase flow is primarily accomplished by the combination of total flow rate and holdup measurement, and at present, the rotator flowmeter is used to measure the total flow rate. since the rotator flowmeter has movable parts, which makes its responsibility behave nonlinearly under poor environment of me under hole whose fluids have very complex and changeful characteristics and affects the measurement precision. what ' s more, the widely used centralized measurement instrumentation meets problems in oil wells characterized with high production or high water cuts

    通常油水兩相流測量主要是通過總流量和持率的測量組合來完成的,目前在總流量的測量中主要使用的是渦輪流量計,由於渦輪流量計具有可動部件使其在流體特性復雜多變的惡劣井條件下的響應呈非線性變化規律,影響測量精度,此外,普遍採用的集流型測試儀器在高產井及含水率高的油井中使用也遇到困難,為此,一種新型的適合非集流型點測的測試方法和測試儀器亟待發展和推廣。
  15. According to the practical geological model of slope, by means of the finite element analysis, from the constitutive equations of the elastoplasticity and the viscoelasticity - viscoplasticity, the process and mechanism for progressive failure of the locked segment of rockmass are quantitatively revealed and simulated during the rupture, deformation, destruction, and failure of highsteep slope rockmass, and the dynamics driving the motion of rocky landslide with violent starting velocity by high pressure water flow is dealed with

    根據邊坡實際地質模型,基於彈塑性與粘彈-粘塑性理論的本構方程,通過有限元模擬分析,定量地揭示和模擬再現了高邊坡巖體破裂、變形、破壞及失穩前後鎖固段巖體漸進性破壞的機制和過程,探討了高壓水流作用下滑坡啟程劇動的破壞機理。
  16. For example, when the design flow of upward of the peace bridge of upward of the east - one main canal is 45m3 / s, the actual flow quantity is 23. 8m3 / s on the 30th of september in 1989, the water level of the transition region terminal of the mouth of hao wan flume of the east - one main canal had gained the design level of 4. 3m, and the level between downstream and shang tian yuan tunnel was generally higher. it says that the actual discharge capacity now is only about 24m3 / s which is half of the design value. this not only make the benefit of the irrigation district abnormal, but also greatly hinder the economic development of the irrigation district, and lead to the canal run frequently at small flow, high water level, lengthen the discharge duration

    如東一乾渠上段太平橋以上設計流量45m ~ 3 s , 1989年9月30日實測通水流量23 . 8m ~ 3 s時,東一乾渠郝灣渡槽出口漸變段末端水位已達到設計水位4 . 3m ,其下游至上天院隧洞水位也普遍偏高,即東一乾渠上段目前僅能通過流量24m ~ 3 s左右,只有設計值的50左右,不僅使灌區效益得不到正常發揮,嚴重阻礙了灌區范圍內的經濟發展,而且使渠道經常處于小流量、高水位運行,延長了次通水時間,大大增加了渠道工程的安全管理難度。
  17. With the development of oil fields, many old reservoirs in the east of china enter the high water - bearing development period. sustaining a high and stable production rate faces severe challenge. the key to preserve oil output in high water cut period is dependent upon the understanding degree to the properties of residual oil distribution. from 1980 ' s, while the study of the reservoir flow unit was proceeded alongside, it has been more widely utilized to characterize reservoir feature and remnant oil distribution. study of reservoir flow unit plays. both theoretically and practically. an important role in recognizing reservoir heterogeneity. performing a high - definition reservoir delineation and understanding the distribution of the remnant oil in the reservoir

    隨著油田的不斷開發,我國東部許多老油田已進入高含水期開采階段,保持油氣產量的穩定面臨嚴竣的挑戰,而高含水油田穩產的關鍵取決于對剩餘油分佈的認識程度。八十年代以來,隨著對儲層流動單元研究的不斷深入,它越來越廣泛地被應到油藏描述和剩餘油研究中來,流動單元研究對于認識儲層的非均質性、提高油藏描述精度、搞清剩餘油分佈具有重要的理論意義和實際意義。
  18. There are several important issues to that attention should be paid in the design of test bed, such as the measurement of the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of test section and the temperature of cooling water in the inlet and outlet of condensing tubes, filled volume of the steam boiler and its level control, the determination of the natural acting head of high temperature tank and design of the cooling water flow of measuring tank

    試驗臺由高溫工質自然循環子系統、冷卻水機械循環子系統和計算機監測控制子系統構成,試驗段進出口溫差及冷凝管進出口溫度的測試、蒸汽鍋爐充注量及液位控制、高溫水箱自然作用水頭的設計、冷卻水流量計量水箱的設計等是試驗臺設計中值得重視的問題。
  19. Full size orifice - series 288a has a full - size orifice to assure pipe size capacity. water passages are streamlined to provide high water flow with minimal pressure loss

    全通徑管口-系列288a具有全通徑管口,確保管道通徑的性能。水路都是流線型的,水流順暢,壓降最小。
  20. Full size orifice - all series n388 valves have a full - size orifice to assure pipe size capacity. water passages are streamline to provide high water flow with minimal pressure loss

    全通徑噴嘴-所有系列n388閥門都有一個全通徑噴嘴以確保管道口徑的通過能力。水流道為流線型,在壓降最小前提下實現高流量。
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