horizontal acceleration 中文意思是什麼

horizontal acceleration 解釋
橫向加速度
  • horizontal : adj 1 地平的,地平線的。2 水平的 (opp vertical perpendicular); 臥式的。3 同一行業的;相同地位的...
  • acceleration : n. 1. 加速;促進。2. 【物理學】加速度;變速。3. 【教育】加速升級。
  1. Calculation and spectra analysis of horizontal acceleration corrections for airborne gravimetry

    航空重力測量中水平加速度改正的計算與頻域分析
  2. 7. horizontal earthquake acceleration is used in this paper for slope risk analysis ; the relationship between the safety factors under the earthquake effect and non - earthquake effect is obtained. the reliability index is expressed by the safety factor

    7 、將地震力效應以水平地震加速度的形式引進土坡的可靠度風險分析中,探求動力作用下土坡的動力安全系數與相應條件下的靜力安全系數的關系,並以安全系數來表徵土坡的可靠度。
  3. The results showed that : ( 1 ) the models used by author and the analysis are useful and can be practiced. ( 2 ) after using isolation technology, the structure ' s period, earthquake response, base shear force and acceleration are all decreased markedly and the horizontal displacement focuses on isolation layer. ( 3 ) under frequent earthquake action, the shear force ratio between layers is close to 0. 35 ; in according with the provision in aseismic design code that the horizontal seismic reduction coefficient can choose 0. 53 and the upper building can be designed by decreasing one degree

    計算模型分別採用三維空間模型及規范中建議的彈簧、質量模型,隔震層採用疊層橡膠隔震支座,運用大型結構有限元計算程序sap2000以及自主開發的nba結構程序計算隔震結構在多維地震動輸入下的動力非線性時程反應,同時研究了隔震結構在溫度變化的作用下,結構各桿件的內力變化,通過對變電建築物在傳統抗震作用下及隔震作用下的分析比較,得出一些有益的結論。
  4. The results of studying show that time dilation effect in horizontal motion of compound pendulum is a result of the change in mechanism of dynamics such as acceleration of gravity, such in vertical motion of compound pendulum is due to both the change in mechanism of dynamics and the change in mechanism of kinematics

    結果表明,復擺鐘整體沿水平方向運動的鐘慢效應是因為動力學機制發生了變化;而沿垂直方向運動的鐘慢效應,既與動力學機制的變化有關,也與運動學機制的變化有關。
  5. Liquid sloshing in the tank caused by the horizontal acceleration that didn ' t be discussed in other type of structures

    儲槽內液體受水平加速度時會造成晃動波,在儲槽耐震設計中有加以分析,並考慮作用在槽壁的液體動態壓力。
  6. 754 horizontal - component digital broad - band records in western north america are processed. the acceleration response spectra are calculated and used as part of the database. the response spectrum values are estimated by the earthquake magnitude definition and are used as another part of the database

    將美國西部地區作為參考地區,對美國南加州地區的數字寬頻帶記錄進行了搜集與處理後作為觀測資料,共754條水平向記錄,與利用震級定義所估計的反應譜值一起,用統計回歸的方法建立美國西部長周期加速度反應譜衰減關系。
  7. In addition, effects of several factors such as local site conditions, focal mechanism, epicentral distance and seismic magnitude on these parameters are discussed, and several significative results and conclusions are obtained. in all records there are about 1 / 3 vertical ground motion ’ s peak acceleration bigger than 2 / 3 of the corresponding horizontal one, so the action of vertical ground motion should not to be underestimated. vertical design response spectrum equals that the horizontal design response spectra times 65 % is probably unsafe when period is short, and suggest adopting different coefficients when at different periods

    本文基於對大量歐洲強震記錄的研究,分析了地震動豎向與水平向分量在峰值加速度、反應譜值、頻譜周期等參數方面的差異,以及這些參數與場地、震源機制、震級和震中距的關系,得到了以下有意義的結果和結論:在本文分析的地震記錄中大約1 / 3的記錄加速度峰值比大於2 / 3 ,豎向地震動分量的作用不可低估;在短周期,豎向地震動影響系數的最大值僅取為水平向地震動影響系數最大值的65 %是偏於不安全的,可以考慮按周期分段採用不同的折減系數;我國現行抗震規范中設計反應譜特徵周期的取值偏低,可能是偏於不安全的;豎向與水平向地震動分量卓越周期的比值在0 . 7 - 0 . 9之間,豎向設計反應譜的特徵周期應有單獨規定。
  8. This paper describes the vibration equation of this structure, and derives the horizontal vibration displacement and acceleration response spectrum and the mean square response on the base of the complex modal analytical theory

    建立該結構體系在脈動風作用下的振動方程,基於隨機振動的復模態理論,推導位移和加速度響應譜及均方響應的表達式。
  9. The cycloid function is used to generate the horizontal and vertical foot trajectory respectively, and a modified cycloid function is used to make the acceleration curve of the joint more smooth and successive, the trajectory and drive moment of each joint is calculated by simulation

    使用擺線函數分別產生足的水平和垂直方向的運動軌跡,用修正擺線函數使其加速度進一步平滑、連續,對各關節的運動軌跡和關節驅動力矩進行了模擬。
  10. In order to know the relationship between gas - content and pipeline ' s pressure drop, the thesis deduces the pressure drop calculating equations based on uniform flow pattern and separating flow pattern. the equations show that pressure drop is made up of three parts, that is, friction resistance effect, gas acceleration effect and the gravity effect. and the research has shown that the gas has little effect on pressure drop. in the horizontal pipeline, the resistance effect must be overmatched the acceleration effect

    為探討加入的氣體對管道壓力的影響,本文基於分相流和均相流兩種模型分別推導了三相流管道的壓降公式,表明無論是分相流模型,還是均勻流模型,管道內流體總的壓降是由三項組成的,即摩擦項、加速項和重力項,並得出了加氣對管壓變化不大的結論,所以認為在水平管道中,要獲得有效的減阻,則要使摩擦阻力分量的減小效應大於漿體加氣的加速效應。
  11. This paper relates to some problems about the determination of design ground motion parameters, which include the choice of the attenuation relationship of rock horizontal acceleration response spectrum, the impact of focal depth to rock peak horizontal acceleration and rock response spectrum curves, the choice of intensity envelops function and random input phase, the choice of soil nonlinearity and shear wave velocity, scale of design ground motion response spectrum etc. in the researches of relative aspect, based on a typical section plane of the engineering site, influence of the change of some parameters on design ground motion parameters and the existing errors and corresponding rules are studied by using the method of one dimension model of equivalent linearization

    摘要研究了確定設計地震動參數中涉及的若干問題,其中包括基巖水平加速度反應譜衰減關系的選擇、震源深度對基巖水平加速度峰值及基巖反應譜曲線的影響、強度包絡線函數及輸入隨機相位的選擇、土體非線性特性參數和土層剪切波速值的選擇、設計地震動反應譜的標定等問題。
  12. The empirical attenuation relationship for horizontal acceleration response spectrum in reference region is developed by regression, and the relationships for eastern china and western china are obtained by transform method and the data from china. the western north america is set as the reference region

    在方法上,採用了經驗統計方法回歸參考地區的反應譜衰減關系,用轉換方法並加入中國數字地震臺網記錄得到中國東部地區和西部地區的反應譜衰減關系。
  13. The influence of coriolis acceleration level on human oculomoor and perceptual responses to investigate the influence of different coriolis acceleration levels ( 0. 329 cm / s2 > 0. 493 cm / s2 ^ 0. 658 cm / s2 ) on human subjective sensation and nystagmus. basic parameters including the pattern, the duration and the intensity of ci as well as mean slow phase velocity ( mspv ), beat, time constant of slow phase velocity decay and duration of horizontal and vertical eng, were recorded

    493cm s 『 ( n 』 20cm s2 ) 、 0石58cm婦』 ( 『 15cln s刁三種不同強度的科里奧利加速度引起的科里奧利錯覺形態、強度、錯覺持續時間及伴隨的水平、垂直性眼震的眼震次數、最大慢相速度、平均慢相速度、慢相速度衰減時間常數、持續時間等參數的變化進行了觀察。
  14. The goal of this paper is to develop the long period attenuation relationships for horizontal acceleration response spectrum of rock site in china

    本文建立了我國水平向基巖長周期加速度反應譜衰減關系。
  15. Then the transform method and the digital broad - band data from china is applied to obtain the wide period attenuation relationships for horizontal acceleration response spectra of eastern china and western china in rock sites ( c, = 5 % )

    最後用常規的轉換方法,並加入我國158條水平向寬頻帶數字記錄,建立了中國東部和西部地區的水平向基巖寬周期( t = 0 . 04 - 20s , = 5 )加速度反應譜衰減關系。
  16. The long period attenuation relationship of acceleration response spectrum is developed using this database. the short - period attenuation equation is developed by using the analog strong motion records of western north america. by connecting the short period and the long period attenuation relationships together, the wide period ( 7 " = 0. 04 - 20sec ) attenuation relationships for horizontal acceleration response spectrum of western north america are obtained

    與用模擬式強震儀記錄所得出的美國西部地區短周期( t = 0 . 04s - 4s )加速度反應譜衰減關系結合,得出了美國西部地區水平向基巖寬周期( t = 0 . 04 - 20s )加速度反應譜衰減關系。
  17. The numerical results show that the horizontal variation of response acceleration of gravity retaining wall is quite small since its lateral rigidity is large enough, the response at a given height level can be considered as the same, the maximum accelerations at different heights on the central vertical line can describe the distribution of earthquake load along the wall height in static analysis very well

    數值結果顯示,重力式擋土結構剛度很大,地震加速度反應在水平方向差異很小,可看作是同步的,可取中心線上各點最大加速度來描述靜力法中地震作用沿高度的變化規律。在沿墻高度方向,加速度分佈不是呈直線變化,比較復雜,總的變化趨勢大體一致。
  18. Some useful results are obtained through lots of comparative analysis. the research results illustrate that base isolation structure can reduce the horizontal earthquake response of superstructure effectively compared with traditional technique. this method is very effective, base shear, floor deformation, acceleration of isolation structure is less than no isolation structure

    文中分別考慮不隔震(傳統抗震結構)及以鉛芯疊層橡膠支座作為隔震裝置的基礎隔震結構,對其由地面輸入ei - centro地震波,進行了大量的計算分析比較,得出了一些有益的結論:隔震結構採用橡膠墊隔震支座時具有明顯的隔震效果,它能大大減輕結構的水平地震作用。
  19. Total 18 simulated acceleration time histories for intensity 6, 7, 8 and 9 are adopted as inputs, 6 typical retaining walls heights and 2 bridge abutments with difference are selected as the structural models of soil - structure system, the seismic responses of the system and the horizontal variation of the maximum response accelerations at different height levels are analyzed by means of a wave propagation finite element program

    選用針對地震烈度6 、 7 、 8 、 9合成的總共18條地震動時程,選取具有代表性的6個不同高度的擋土墻以及2個不同高度的橋臺模型,利用波動有限元法既有程序分析地震反應,研究水平地震加速度沿高度的分佈規律。
  20. With the input of a vibration acceleration history of subway train, a full dynamic analysis of soil - pile - structure is carried out. the propagation of vibration wave on the ground and vibration responses of the huge platform and the storied buildings are analyzed. some conclusions are drawn as follows : ( 1 ) with the increase of the distance to the vibration source, vibration intensity of the ground decreases ; ( 2 ) the vibration intensity of the ground in vertical direction is slightly larger than that in horizontal direction ; ( 3 ) with the increase of the distance to the vibration source, the situation that the vibration intensity of each building in horizontal direction is maximum at highest and lowest story whereas minimum at the middle story changes gradually to that decreasing with the height of building ; ( 4 ) in vertical direction, the vibration velocities and accelerations at the end points of each story of a building are the nominal identical, which indicates that the vertical vibration of them is unanimous ; ( 5 ) the vibration intensity in vertical direction of a building is larger than that in horizontal direction ; ( 6 ) increasing of the elasticity of track is an effective way to abate vibration of ground and buildings

    本文以北京地鐵八王墳車輛段地上超大結構(車輛段大平臺及其上的小區樓房)及其地基基礎為研究對象,在研究和分析有關資料的基礎上,用快速拉格朗日有限差分法軟體flac建立了二維數值分析模型,並以列車振動加速度時程作為模型輸入,進行了地基?樁基礎?地上結構的整體動力學分析,分析了地鐵列車運行產生的振動在地面的傳播規律及其對地上結構的影響,得到了如下結論: ( 1 )隨著與地鐵線路距離的增大,地面的振動強度有減小的趨勢; ( 2 )地面豎直方向的振動強度較之水平方向的略大; ( 3 )隨著與振源距離的增大,在水平方向上,地上各幢樓房的振動強度由底層和頂層的最大、中間層的最小逐漸過渡到沿樓層增高而減小; ( 4 )在豎直方向上,每幢樓各層端點的振動速度、加速度完全相同,表明樓房各層在豎直方向上的運動狀態一致; ( 5 )各幢樓房豎直方向的振動強度比水平方向的大; ( 6 )增加軌道彈性是減輕地面和地上建築振動的有效途徑。
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