hotelling 中文意思是什麼

hotelling 解釋
霍特林
  1. Secondly, after a field survey of three types products aimed to 123 online and traditional retailers, a model based on the salop ( 1979 ) and hotelling ( 1929 ), named " circular city and isolated island " model, is built to explain the empirical results

    第二，對123家網上網下企業3類產品的銷售價格進行了實地調查，並建立salop - hotelling 「環湖孤島」綜合模型對經驗研究結果進行解釋。
  2. The hotelling model and widening of located spatial competition theory

    霍特林模型與空間區位競爭理論的拓展
  3. The discussion of the hotelling model

    模型再探討
  4. For hotelling ' s ice - cream vendors, that would mean locating at opposite ends of the beach

    對于霍特林設想的冰淇淋小販而言，這意味著將攤位設在海灘的兩端。
  5. Imagine a series of perfectly rational but somewhat lazy economics professors posting accounts of the hotelling model on the internet

    想象一下，一群完全理性但有些懶惰的經濟學教授在網際網路上張貼關于霍特林模型的記述。
  6. The third professor may recall that hotelling did not mention ice cream, but rationally doubts his memory when he sees what his colleagues have written

    第三位教授或許會回想起，霍特林並沒有提到冰激凌，但當他看見他同事寫的東西時，就會理性地懷疑自己的記憶。
  7. In a multivariate quality control process, a common statistic is hotelling ' s t2. in order to detect small shift or trends sensitively, multivariate cumulative sum ( mcusum ) chart and multivariate exponentially weighted moving average control chart ( mewma ) are recommended

    在多元質量控制中，通常採用hotelling統計西北工業大學博士學位論文摘要量、多元指數加權移動平均圖（ mewma ）和多元累積和圖（ mcusum ） 。
  8. The model of tactic selection ; with applying the hotelling model and game theory, this paper puts forward the two steps model in the process of ec - transform and the model of tactic selection in each step

    策略選擇模型。採用hotelling空間差異模型，結合博弈論分析，闡述了並定義電子商務轉型的兩階段? ?顧客導向型電子商務轉型和協同式電子商務轉型，分析了兩者的本質差異，形成兩階段各自的電子商務轉型策略選擇模型。
  9. Muc is furtherly defined as intergenerational opportunity cost under sustainability context and the concept of relative value is built up to analyze its dynamic character. in the neoclassic growrh with the invariable substitution of resource for capital, the formulation of this relative value is deduced. for mpc, hotelling model is used to illuminate the relation between the change of mpc and the impossibilities of sustainable use of energy resources ; for mec, an optimal growth model with exhaustible energy resources and environment pollution is employed to calculate the optimal environment

    在可持續發展的條件下，將能源資源的邊際使用者成本進一步定義為代際機會成本，並建立相對價值的概念用於分析代際機會成本的動態變化，基於一個資本與資源存在確定替代關系的新古典經濟體系推導這種相對價值的表達式;在傳統的霍特林準則的基礎上，分析了邊際生產成本變化對資源可持續利用的影響;運用一個帶有資源與環境約束的最優增長模型，推導了邊際環境成本內部化的最優環境稅，並分析了這種稅收政策在實踐中的應用。
  10. In the thesis, the author gives the clear definitions for " " mining area " and " " sustainable development of the mining area ", analyzes the characteristics of the resources endowment in a mining area, regulates the optimal behavior of the mining area with the revised hotelling model and describe the desirables stage model for the mining area under the sustainable development

    在論文中，作者給出了資源、經濟和環境角度的礦區和礦區可持續發展的定義，並從自然和社會角度分析了礦區資源稟賦特徵，用改進的hotelling模型規范礦區的資源開採行為，描述了在可持續發展下礦區資源利用理想發展階段模式。
  11. To solve his problem, we propose three kinds of diagnostic procedures. the first one is binary depth search technique, which divides the total variables into two partial variables and remove correlation of one partial variable to the other by residual analysis, then use residual vector to construct hotelling t2 statistic and to seek which partial variables are out of control. once out - of - control partial variables are determined, we utilize binary depth search on these variables further until variables being out of control are identified

    為了解決這一問題，我們採用了以下幾種方法: （ 1 ）提出了二分搜索法並進行了模擬分析，即把整個變量分成兩個部分，通過殘差消除一部分變量對另一部分變量的影響，然後再利用殘差向量建立hotelling統計量，這樣可以區分哪些部分變量失控，確定部分失控變量之後，再利用二分法直到某一步，最終找到某個/某些失控變量。
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