hydrothermal solution 中文意思是什麼

hydrothermal solution 解釋
熱水溶液
  • hydrothermal : adj. 熱液的，熱水（作用）的。
  • solution : n. 1. 溶解；溶液，溶體，溶劑。2. （補輪胎用的）橡膠水；〈美國〉藥水。3. 解決，解答 （of; for; to）; 解釋；（數學等的）解法，解式。4. 免除，解除。5. 【醫學】消散，消退。
  1. The main conclusions with innovative features acquired from the present work are as follows : ( 1 ) soft solution processing technique for preparing functional thin films was put forward and applied to preparing advanced inorganic functional thin films ; a series of molybdate and tungstate films with scheelite - type were prepared directly on metal substrates ( molybdenum and tungsten foils ) by using constant current electrochemical technique at room temperature ; a series of titanate thin films with perovskite - type were synthesized directly on titanium flakes by hydrothermal method in our country for the first time

    通過上述研究工作，得到了如下具有創新性研究成果： （ 1 ）首次在國內提出和運用軟溶液制備工藝技術進行無機功能薄膜材料的制備研究；首次在國內採用室溫恆電流電化學技術直接在金屬基底（鉬片和鎢四川大學博士學位論文片）制備了白鎢礦結構的鋁酸鹽、鎢酸鹽薄膜;首次在國內採用水熱合成技術在欽金屬片上直接沛叮備了鈣欽礦結構的欽酸鹽薄膜。
  2. The disperse degree of the ceramic can greatly affect uniformity of the composite, which limit the poling voltage and affect the piezoelectricity. in this paper, the relationships among constitutes, microstructures, dielectric and piezoelectric properties were calculated by employing the banno unit cell mode ; pzt ceramic were synthesized by the hydrothermal method and the appropriate solution was selected according the adsorption of pvdf on the ceramic particle surface ; then, relationships between the disperse degree and the fabrication process were studied. base on these, the pzt / pvdf composites intermingled some pan were prepared and the microstructures were investigated

    論文首先利用bannounitcell模型，計算了pzt pvdf壓電復合材料的組成、結構、與其壓電和介電等性能之間的關系；針對壓電復合材料存在的均勻分散性差的缺點，選用水熱法制備的粒度均勻的pzt陶瓷粉末，並採用溶液混和法與聚合物pvdf進行分散復合，重點研究了不同工藝條件下陶瓷的均勻分散性及其與材料微觀結構之間的關系。
  3. They suggest that multi - tectonic activities, conjunction the pear in horizon with peak in vertical and the migration of hydrothermal mineral solution in given direction controlled the law of ore bodies distribution in veins

    認為構造的多期疊加，以及在水平和垂向上的「峰」 、 「峰」之間的耦合，並由此造成容礦空間的規律性分佈，加之礦液的定向遷移等，是造成上述規律的主要原因。
  4. The charac teristics of homogenization temperature and salinity data also reports that this high - salinity inclusions were not generated by aqueous fluid immiscibility or boiling in ore - forming processes, but generated directly from a water - saturated crystallizing magmatic melt and that the main mechanism of ore deposition is the mixing of magmatic fluid and underwater not boiling of hydrothermal solution

    均一溫度和鹽度特徵還表明，高鹽度包裹體不是由熱水溶液的不混溶作用或沸騰作用形成的，而是由巖漿熔體直接分離的鹵水形成的；沸騰作用對礦質沉澱的作用不大，而流體的混合作用是銀山礦床礦質沉澱的主要機制。
  5. By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined

    從地質異常的角度，重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知：基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田，而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置；地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素；蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件；中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期，巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上，構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量，並圈定出組合熵異常，由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系
  6. On the basis of this, the paper specially discusses the ore precipitating mechanism and the ore origin. fluid - inclusion observations and microthermometric data suggest that the ore - forming fluid is middle - low temperature hydrothermal solution, it also reports the presence of high - salinity inclusions containing hilite in porphyry rock and ore - hosted quartz vein

    流體包裹體巖相學和顯微測溫學研究表明，銀山礦床成礦流體屬于中低溫熱液范疇，在石英斑巖和多金屬礦脈中都發現有含石鹽子礦物的高鹽度流體包裹體。
  7. The optimized experiments were used to explore the optimal hydrothermal conditions in order to prepare cu powders which have excellent properties. the optimal parameters of hydrothermal experiment as follows : the temperature is 240, the time of reaction is 10h and the volume ratio of solution filling is 80 %

    將粒度均勻性和開始氧化溫度作為衡量銅粉性能的指標，最終得到的最佳工藝參數為:水熱溫度為240 ，反應時間為10h ，溶液填充度為80 % 。
  8. ( 4 ) the trace elements and ree geochemistry of the tongchang granodiorite porphyry indicate, there exists the reaction between the porphyry and the hydrothermal fluid. the hydrothermal fluid was cl - enriched solution, and flowed from the porphyry center to contact zone

    （ 4 ）德興銅廠斑巖體微量元素和稀土元素地球化學特徵表明，該巖體發生了流體?熔體作用，分異出來的流體是一種相對富氯的流體，同時成礦流體的流向是從巖體中心向接觸帶方向流動。
  9. The study covers regional stratigraphy, regional geological structures and their evolution ; deep - large fracture system and building - moutain straps in the basin ; distributing of mineralization concentration area and mineralazition characteristics of different metal fields ; volcanic magmatic activity and magmatic distributing ; the petrology, element geochemistry features of the magmatic rock series ; the relationship between magmatic distributing and mineralization ; the relationship between magmatic forming - age and mineralization ; the relationship between magmatic form and mineralization ; source of mineral materials, source of hydrothermal solution and source of mineralizing agent ; transport forms of metal in the solution ; the ore - forming geochemical mechanism, etc. it turns out as follows : ( 1 ) lanping basin formed in the linkup of the plates and it was propitious to form deep - large fracture

    研究內容包括：區域地層及區域構造演化；盆地深大斷裂系統及造山帶；區域地球物理場；礦集區礦床的時空分佈、礦化特徵；巖漿巖活動與巖漿巖分佈；巖漿巖巖石學特徵；巖漿巖元素地球化學特徵；巖漿巖分佈與成礦的關系；巖漿巖成巖時代與成礦的關系；巖漿巖組成與成礦的關系；成礦物質的來源，成礦流體的來源；成礦物質搬運、富集的地球化學機理等。研究結果表明：蘭坪盆地發育于板塊的拼接地帶，有利於發育深大斷裂系統。
  10. Hydrothermal modification temperature, hydrothermal modification time, concentration of aqueous cacl2 solution and solids holdup of mg ( oh ) 2 particles showed important effect on the morphology, crystalline structure and dispersion properties of the hydrothermal products

    研究發現水熱改性溫度、水熱改性時間、改性劑添加量和水熱漿液固含均對水熱產物的形貌和一次粒徑有一定的影響。
  11. Research on tio2 includes nanoparticals, thin film, mesoporous materials and titanium oxide nanotubes. in this paper, tiox nanotubes were obtained by hydrothermal reaction from tio2 and the mixture solution of naoh and koh. these nanotubes can be regards as h2ti3o7 structure which have a narrow distribution in size which inter diameter and outer diameter are about 3 nm and 8nm, respectively

    前面本論文報道了通過用tiq和naoh與koh的混合溶液反應，合成了一種具有hzti3o :結構的氧化欽納米管，最近研究發現發現當用koh取代混合堿液時，得到另一種一維納米結構的物質:納米線。
  12. Referenced the correlation studies on the other literatures, the common characteristic of hydrolysis of metal salt solution and the dehydrolysis of metal hydroxides and oxyhydroxides by the hydrothermal method have been summarized. we have made a lot of factory experiments on the hydrolysis of ticl4 solutions and deposition the films of titanium hydroxides and oxyhydroxides on the mica powder

    另外還排除雲母基片，專門對金屬鹽水解沉澱生成氫氧化物，以及由氫氧化物縮合脫水生成羥氧化物至氧化物的結構變化過程進行了研究，並結合國外文獻介紹的其它金屬羥氧化物研究，總結了金屬鹽水解沉澱變化過程的共性特點。
  13. Previously, a simple hydrothermal method for preparing tiox nanotubes by reacting tio2 with the mixture solution of naoh and koh was described

    這種納米線的直徑約為5一ionln ，長度為幾百納米到幾微米。
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