income constraint 中文意思是什麼

income constraint 解釋
收入約束
  • income : n （定期）收入，所得，收益。 an earned [unearned] income 勞動[不勞]所得。 draw a large income 收...
  • constraint : n. 1. 強迫，拘束。2. 約束，壓抑，拘泥。3. 強制力。4. 緊張感[狀態]。
  1. Sensitivity analysis to the e ? cient frontier and the optimal solution of the portfolio with lower budge constraint are studied when mean or risk of some security is changeable ; ? the portfolio selection models with the ? xed consumption - income and the continuous - time incomplete information are introduced ? nally

    針對帶有投資資金下界約束的m - v證券投資決策模型，我們對其有效前沿和最優解進行了靈敏度分析，得到了當某一證券的期望收益率或風險發生變化時最優投資組合的有效邊界和最優解的變化情況；
  2. As for the effect of income inequality on growth, the dissertation mainly focuses on the mechanism of. income inequality affects the growth. these mechanisms include the saving - investment mechanism, credit constraint mechanism, market size mechanism, and political economy mechanism

    關于收入不均影響經濟增長，本文評述了四種具有代表性的機制：儲蓄投資機制、信貸約束機制、市場規模機制、以及政治經濟機制。
  3. The investment of the urban households of our country in children ' s education is generally influenced by the constraint of liquidity and the parental income of a period has influence on the investment in children ' s education during that period ; the motive of parental investment in children ' s education mainly corresponds to loan contract model, that is, parental investment in children ' s education is a contract that implies subsequent return and the contract is exerted mainly through some inherent mechanism of households and social moral standard

    摘要我國城市居民家庭在子女教育投資方面，一般會受到流動性約束的影響，並且父母的當期收入會影響到對子女當期教育的投資；父母對于子女教育投資的動機主要符合貨款合同模型，即父母對于子女的教育投資是暗含後期回報的合同，這一合同主要通過家庭的某種內在機制和社會道德標準來執行的。
  4. In resource constraint economies, the cumulative system contributes to increasing savings and thus to promoting economic development ; in demand constraint economies with insufficient aggregate demand, the pay - as - you - go system is beneficial to readjusting income distribution and more to facilitating economic development

    在資源約束型經濟中，積累制的養老社會保險有利於增加儲蓄，從而有利於促進經濟發展；在需求約束型經濟中，社會總需求不足，現收現付制的養老社會保險有利於調節收入分配，更有利促進經濟發展。
  5. Requirement motive comes from housing system reform, the increase of family monetary income, the alternation of consuming conception and the contradiction between potential requirement and loss of effective requirement. constraint system inside and outside financing institution, market financing system and the new increasing point of profit which is looked for by banks anxiously compose important supply motive of innovation of housing finance. at present, we have set up socialistic market economy system and have improved personal quality and technology, especially housing industry has been listed into dominant industry by several cities which will advance the development of city economy

    需求動因來源於住房制度改革、家庭貨幣收入的增加和消費觀念的變化、潛在需求與此同時有效需求不足的矛盾；金融機構的內外約束機制的建立、市場金融體制的運作及銀行急於尋找新的利潤增長點的渴望構成了住房金融創新的重要供給動因；社會主義市場經濟體制的建立以及我國人才素質的提高和技術的進步，特別是住宅業被眾多城市列為促進城市經濟發展的主導產業，為我國進行住房金融創新提供了良好的環境。
  6. In 3rd chapter, from the view of constraint we discuss how to arrange the supervision mechanism of the firm in order to ensure that the financial goal about the residual income maximum of the firm will be achieved

    在第三章中我們從約束的角度著重探討了應如何安排企業的監督機制以保證企業剩餘收益最大化的財務目標得以實現。
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