increasing section 中文意思是什麼

Three pressure regulating measures, namely the application of pressure regulating air chamber to balance the air pressure of burning section, increasing the air pressure of the working face, and filling the surface crannies, are very effective in preventing and extinguishing the fire

該技術包括利用調壓氣室平衡火區風壓、提高工作面風壓和堵塞地表裂隙3項調壓措施，其防滅火效果十分顯著。

In this section, applying the method, from abstract to specific and from history to present, it analyzes the operation mechanism of urbanization economy affected by market mechanism ; puts forward four theories of urbanization economy from economic perspective, including agriculture surplus and comparison advantage ; non - agricultural industry ; agglomeration economy and spillover effect, on this basis of the theories, it, on one hand, analyzes two kinds of internal mechanism in the chronologic operation of urbanization economies : increasing mechanism of urbanization economies in urban output industry ; and changing mechanism from specialization to integration, which are the representations of the evolution of " mart " development ; on the other hand, it analyzes two internal mechanism of dimensional operation of urbanization economy : internal spatial enlargement mechanism of urbanization economies from monocentric city to multi - center city, and external spatial enhancement mechanism which represents city - regionalization and city - chain connection, the later two mechanism represent the evolution of " polis " development

這一部分，按照由抽象到具體和由歷史到現代的研究方法，分析了市場機製作用下的城市化經濟運行機理，從經濟學角度提出了農業剩餘與比較優勢、非農產業、聚集經濟、外溢效應四大城市化經濟定理；在此基礎上，一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿時間增長的兩個內在內容提要機制:城市輸出產業的城市化經濟增長機制和從專業化到綜合化的城市性質變遷機制，它們主要表現為「市」發展的延續;另一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿空間增長的兩個內在機制:從單中心到多中心的城市化經濟運行的內部空間擴展機理和表現為城市區域化、城市連綿體的城市化經濟運行的外部空間擴展機理，它們主要表現為「城」發展的延續。

( 1 ) it was found from the obtained results that increasing of flux will led to decrease in froude no. of the following water at the shrinking section which will reduce rate of disspated energy, this will make the protection of dam surface more difficult

主要結論如下;隨著流量的增加，消力池收縮斷面弗勞德數減小，消力池的消能率減小。壩面平均流速增大，壩面的防護難度增加。

The welding technology of francis turbine runners is optimized from the view of subsection welding and local heating by numerical simulation. the result shows that welding residual tensile stress appears in the weld and its area nearby, and peak stress appears in the dangerous area of blades after practising quondam welding technology ; welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area of blades can be decreased by welding both ends earlier and then welding middle section later during subsection welding, and decreasing effect on welding residual stress of the subsection welding is related to the weld length of blade outlets and welding direction of each subsection ; decreasing effect on residual stress of the local heating is direct proportional to heating time, heating temperature, heating area, and inversely proportional to cooling area, and welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area is decreasing trend earlier, and then increasing trend later with heated location increased

本文利用數值模擬手段對轉輪的焊接工藝從分段焊和局部加熱兩個方面進行了優化，結果表明:採用普通工藝焊接時，葉片焊后殘余拉應力出現在焊縫及其附近區域，並且在葉片出水邊的熔合線附近（危險區域）出現了峰值;在採用優化的分段焊時，先焊兩端后焊中間的方法可以降低葉片危險區域的焊接殘余拉應力峰值，降低效果與葉片出水邊焊段長度、焊縫各段的焊接方向有關;局部加熱法降低轉輪危險區域殘余應力的效果主要與加熱時間、加熱溫度以及加熱面積成正比，與冷卻面積成反比，並且危險區域的殘余應力隨加熱區域的增大呈先降低后升高的趨勢。

For molecules with a given n center strong donors can result in the increasing of tpa cross sections. by caculation the d - a - a - d molecule which is constituted of bipyridine inserting in the middle of stilbene as center exhibits a maximum tpa cross section

通過計算發現，在以二苯乙烯為中心的中間插入兩個氮苯構成的d - a - a - d型分子，具有最大的雙光子吸收截面。

A reasonable position of driving nozzle helps to achieve the maximum material flow that also depends on other parameters such as backpressure, properties of conveyed material and driving gas. it is observed that, an increase of convergent section angle is harmful to the pneumatic conveying system, and also influences on the mass flow rate of conveyed material, the distribution of static pressures in injector and the pressure drops of conveying pipe. in addition, within a reasonable scope of air mass rate, increasing the driving jet velocity is more advantageous than enlarging the dimension of driving nozzle

試驗研究發現，氣體噴嘴位置對氣固噴射器的輸送能力影響最大，氣體噴嘴存在某一最佳位置，而這一最佳位置與背壓、輸送物料特性和輸送風特性相關聯；氣固噴射器的收縮角對其輸送能力、內部靜壓分佈和輸送管阻力特性均有適量影響，收縮角增大對整個輸送系統均不利；在適當的輸送風范圍內，提高氣體噴嘴出口速度比擴大氣體噴嘴尺寸更為有利，但氣體噴嘴出口速度過高會增加氣固噴射器和輸送管內的能量損耗，給輸送帶來不利的影響；系統背壓與氣固噴射器的氣體噴嘴出口速度的選取有關。

If increasing drawing interval, the movement and flow range of top coal will enlarge, and the velocity gradient on flow cross - section will diminish, so that it is good for controlling the flow rate of thin sand among loose top coal

研究表明，加大放煤步距，頂煤運移流動的范圍變大，流動斷面內速度梯度變小，有利於控制細砂的下竄速度。

According to the spread of nappe and relation between the nappe and depression, oblique - thrust fault zone was divided into three parts in this paper : sertengshan, lvliangshan and xitieshan. ( 3 ) according to macroscopic characteristics of fault zone, cleavage characters of fault zone, drag folds, the reverse " s " fold in the footwall, positive flower structures and small left strike - slip fault, the kinematics characters of fault zone of sertengshan - xitieshan are concluded : thrusting in section, left - slip fault in plane and the strike - slip displacement increasing from the west to the east

（ 3 ）根據斷裂斷裂帶的宏觀特徵、斷層帶劈理特徵、斷裂帶附近的牽引褶皺和斷層下盤的平面反「 s 」型褶皺以及斷層上盤剖面正花狀構造和平面左行小型平移斷層，認為賽什騰-錫鐵山斷裂帶運動學主要表現為剖面上的逆沖、平面上的左行走滑特點，並且走滑量具有自西向東增大之勢。

The phase change of soil moisture and inflation of the frozen moisture c ause the reduction of hydraulic conductivity by reducing the area of flow section and the aperture of soil pore space, increasing the capillary resisting force to soil moisture, and decreasing the water potential gradient because of the increasing of movement distances of soil water

導水率減小是凍結土壤入滲能力減小的根本原因，而土壤中液態水的相變是導水率減小的根源所在。土壤水分的相變及其膨脹通過減小土壤水分過水斷面面積和孔隙孔徑，增大阻力和由於增長運動距離而減小水勢梯度使凍結土壤的導水率降低。

To optimise the available resources, the tactical squad will be restructured in early 2007 to form a section with 135 officers to cope with the dynamic work demands and ever - increasing cross - boundary traffic

本處將透過善用資源調配，將機動支援部隊重組，於今年初提升該部隊成為擁有135名成員的機動支援組，以應付不同的工作需要和日趨繁忙的旅客流量。

When basement rock rupture pass through the well cross section, the fracture belts can be identified with some evidences, for example, the compensate neutron increasing and the stratum density diminishing synchronization, the dual - laterolog resistance diminishing greatly and the positive difference between the deep laterolog resistance and the shallow laterolog resistance appearing. when the compensate neutron increase, the stratum density diminishing and the dual - laterolog resistance value diminishing slightly, the fracture belts can be confirmed with the intrusive vein at high frequency in well cross section

當有基巖斷裂在井削麵上通過時，若補償中子增大與地層密度變小同步發生，雙側向測井電阻率有明顯變低並有正差異出現，則可以判別為裂縫發育帶；當補償中子增大，地層密度變小及雙側向幅度變小都不太明顯時，則可以利用井剖面中頻繁出現的侵入巖脈來確定裂縫發育段。

In this way, when obturation cubage leave absorb oil cavity it connects the eduction oil cavity with the v trough and with the increasing of the turning angle, the size of the cross section of v trough become bigger and bigger, which make the pressure between the cavity of two blades much higher and higher, and until it completely connects the eduction oil cavity, it reaches the pressure of the eduction, and it can effectively reduces the fluid noise caused by high pressure return flow

這樣，當密閉容積離開吸油窗口之後，通過v型尖槽逐漸與排油窗口連通，隨著轉角的增加， v型尖槽通流截面積逐漸增大，這就使兩葉片間容腔內的壓力逐漸升高，直至完全接通排油窗口時，才升壓達到壓油腔的壓力，這樣可以有效地降低因高壓迴流而引起的流體噪聲。

The long - term examination that is through market, outstanding price ratio of the widespread that sour calcium inplank has got the profession customer, sour calcium in current plank usage in our country is increasing quickly, the national supervisor section has listed as the sour calcium inplank to point development item, current sour calcium inthe plank market increases with every year 20 % speed, anticipating the whole country to use till 2010 the deal can attain 400, 000, 000 square meter

經過市場的長期檢驗，卓越性價比的硅酸鈣板已得到行業用戶的普遍贊譽，目前硅酸鈣板在我國的使用正在快速增長，國家主管部門已將硅酸鈣板列為重點發展項目，目前硅酸鈣板市場以每年20 ?的速度增長，預計到2010年全國使用量可達到4億平方米。

It is found that the size of the internals is an important influencing factor, the larger internals under moderate gas velocity are more perferiable for increasing the particle concentration and improving the gas - solid mixing pattern on the section

較大尺寸的內構件在適當的表觀氣速時能夠對改善流場中氣固混合及提高截面濃度起到非常積極的作用。

With the increasing development of radar cross section ( rcs ) reduction techniques, scattering from the slots or grooves have provided more important contribution to a target ' s scattering behavior

隨著雷達散射截面（ rcs ）減縮技術的發展，縫隙對目標散射行為的影響日益突出。

By using steady state simulation, the bottleneck of increasing the effic - iency of separation is identified to be the middle sieve tray section with smaller diameter and smaller tray spacing, and the two renovation schemes without any additional invest - ment on equipment are proposed. 4

利用穩態機理模型模擬實際操作過程，找出了限制提高塔的操作負荷以提高操作分離效果的的瓶頸位置，進而提出和比較了在不增加額外設備投資前提下解決這一瓶頸的兩套方案。

The results show that the longitudinal velocity reduces with transverse vibration and also reduces with the dimension of the section increasing, while the length of the rod is the same

結果表明，橫向振動使得振動系統中縱向振動的傳播速度減小；同樣長度的桿，截面增大時聲速減小。

Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result

西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下，並考慮風荷載組合，分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系，通過改變結構參數，運用空間有限元方法，進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ，以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下，異型柱代換矩形柱后，結構剛度增大，側向位移明顯減小，地震反應力略有增加，框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ，結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時，結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時，結構地震作用效應較大，屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐，側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小，構件內力增大適中，是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（ m類場地） ，採用異型柱結構體系時，應盡可能減輕結構自重，降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算，兩種方法所得結果基本一致。

Increasing the reaction time, zirconium phosphate becomes the main crystalline of the coating. the coating surface is coarse, loose and two many cracks and micro - holes exist in the section image of the coatings. the ceramic coatings

正向脈沖作用增加，有助於膜層內- al _ 2o _ 3含量增多、膜層增厚，但是膜層由於生長過快而較粗糙、多孔。

On the basis of detailed comparison and analysis, the paper proposed ways of using the k2 bogie and hdsa light - duty solid wheel, getting through the partition wall, canceling the longitudinal sill of the roof and decreasing the thickness of the board where the value of stress is low, using high intensity steel, increasing section dimensions of center sill and side sill, to improve the whole carrying capacity

本文在比較分析的基礎上，提出了裝轉k2轉向架，採用hdsa輕型碾鋼輪，打通隔墻，取消車頂縱向梁，在應力小的部位減薄壁厚的減重對策；採用高強度耐候鋼，加大中梁、側梁的截面尺寸等措施，提高車輛的承載能力。