independent equations 中文意思是什麼

independent equations 解釋
獨立方程式
  • independent : adj 1 獨立的，自主的，自治的，有主見的。2 自食其力的，收入足夠維持閉居生活的。3 願意獨立的，獨立...
  • equations : 方程式
  1. These boundary conditions result in sixteen independent equations.

    這些邊界條件構成了十六個獨立方程。
  2. Based on a duralumin flexible beam with piezoelectric films attached, distributed parameter modal described by partial difference equations is builded, and then turned into a set of two order systems with the method of modal analyse. state feedback control and independent modal control is investigated. and simulation of the closed - loop system with thest two methods is performed in matlab

    並用模態分析的方法，將系統的偏微分方程模型轉化成了模態模型；研究了狀態反饋和獨立模態方法；進一步完善了軟體界面以及軟體功能；在實際系統中，應用狀態反饋演算法，有效抑制了懸臂梁在受到外界瞬時脈沖擾動和激振引起的一階、二階模態振動。
  3. The equations of equilibrium and kinematic relations are independent of the type of material.

    平衡方程和運動學關系式是與材料類無關的。
  4. The explanation of field theory takes two independent equations in integral form derived from maxwell equations as basic law of circuit theory. beginning with two independent equations, ftn analyzed the linear dc and ac networks, nonlinear networks and many kinds of circuit analyzing methods and so on

    場論說的電路理論是以從麥克斯韋方程組導出的積分形式的兩組獨立方程組為基本定律，從此基本定律出發，推理演繹電路理論的基本內容，分析了線性直流和交流網路、非線性網路以及各種電路分析方法等。
  5. Based on the maxwell ' s equations, the one - dimensional foil conductor ' s current density distribution equals the sum of the independent skin effect and the proximity effect current density distributions, and the one - dimensional foil conductor ' s loss equals the sum of the independent skin effect and the proximity effect losses

    本文從maxwell電磁場方程出發對一層薄銅箔的趨膚和鄰近損耗進行了研究，得出銅箔的總損耗是趨膚和鄰近效應單獨起作用產生的損耗的和。
  6. With the temperature of sea area in situ, and the photoperiod during collecting samples, the two most important factors in inducing diapause, as the independent variable, whether the egg was in diapause ( or whether the female laid diapause eggs ) was regarded as the dependent variable, and the probabilistic equations of egg in diapause and female laying diapause eggs were established

    以採集雌體時海區的現場溫度和日照時間這兩個影響滯育發生的最基本因素作為自變量，以卵滯育與否或雌體產滯育卵與否為因變量，建立了瘦尾胸刺水蚤卵滯育（或雌體產滯育卵）的概率預測模型。
  7. The result shows that the upper bounded estimate is independent of the number of spatially partition. similar results are obtained for spatial - temporal discretized fitzhugh - nagumo equations and generalized coupled fitzhugh - nagumo equations

    萬程解的漸近行為，給出了其整體吸引子的存在性和ha朋d扯咐維數估計；最後對離散耦合fitzhugll n 。
  8. The paper depicts the elasticity with euler form and associates the form with depiction of behavior of fluid. the method takes the velocity as basic variables and then derives the left - deformation tensor from the velocity in order to deal with the time - independent motion. at last in this chapter the equations of the finite flow - element are set up from the principle of the virtual work

    首先建立流管元的概念，對彈性固體相關的部分採用euler描寫，並融入流體行為的描寫中；以速度為變量，反推左變形張量，用於處理流固物質的定常運動，給出了控制方程和相應的變分式；以此為基礎發展了一套相應的有限流管元演算法。
  9. ( 4 ) we prove that shapes of ellipses obtained from the leading binomial of [ p are independent of the decomposing methods, and two ellipse equations removing their constants satisfy the same relation of transformation as two [ p curves under the perspective transformation

    （ 4 ）證明了隱含多項式分解的首二次因子積所對應橢圓曲線的形狀與分解的方摘要法無關。如果兩條隱含多項式曲線滿足透射變換關系，那麼它們首二次因子積中的橢圓曲線方程去除常數項后也滿足這種變換關系。
  10. Non - axisymmetric problem : two independent sets of the state vector equations are derived from its governing equations in a cylindrical coordinate system by introducing a set of auxiliary variables

    層狀壓電壓磁彈性材料的空間非軸對稱問題：在柱坐標下，通過引入一組輔助變量，從它的控制方程推導出兩組相互獨立的狀態變量方程。
  11. Evolution equations defined on the point set of time are proposed, subsystems which have their own independent time standards are introduced, and a criterion for judging if consistency conditions emerge in subsystems are gotten as well

    把內變量演化方程定義在時間點集上，引入了有自己獨立時間標準的子系統結構，給出了在非耦合子系統中一致性條件成立的判別準則
  12. The conformal microstrip antenna with some unique character has been applied in many fields, especialy on speedy objects. in this paper, an efficient fdtd algorithm is introduced to analyse the microstrip antenna. firstly, the fdtd formula in descartes coordinate system and in cylindrical coordinate system are obtained from the time _ dependent maxwell equations using the yee algorithm in a calculating region where the dielectric parameters are independent of time and space. the choice of the space discretization units and the time discretization interval are discussed which are decided by the accuracy and stability respectively. the shape and setup of the excitation source are discussed too. the excitation source is chosen to be gaussian pulse in shape. secondly, the mur ' s first - order and second - order boundary condition are deduced in cylindrical coordinate system. the methods of transforming radiation fields from near zone to far zone in the frequency domain and in the time domain are presented when fdtd is applied to analyse the characteristics of far zone. finally, three kinds of microstrip antennas are analysed. they are a slot antenna that lies on a plane ground of a microstrip, a slot antenna that lies on a cylindrical ground of a microstrip and a microstrip line _ fed aperture coupled stacked rectangular patch antenna in cylindrical coordinate system

    本文從麥克斯韋旋度方程出發，建立了笛卡兒坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程和圓柱坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程，詳細討論了fdtd法計算中時間步長和空間步長的選取原則以及激勵源的類型和設置；推導了mur一階和二階邊界條件在圓柱坐標下的差分格式；給出了在用fdtd法計算天線的遠場輻射特性時必需採用的頻域和時域近場遠場變換技術；最後用fdtd法計算了平面微帶縫隙天線、柱面共形微帶縫隙天線和柱面共形微帶層疊天線的輸入阻抗和遠區輻射場，並分析了天線的一些參數的變化對天線輸入阻抗的影響，得出了一些有用的結論。
  13. In this paper, based on summarizing previous numerical studies on wave transformations, several works are documented : based on the mass conservation equation and euler ' s equation, the extended form of boussinesq equations is derived by using the velocity at an arbitrary water depth as the independent variable, and several terms are added into governing equations to model the effects of bottom friction, wave breaking and subgrid turbulent mixing

    本文在總結概述前人關于boussinesq方程波浪數學模型研究進展的基礎上，主要做了以下幾點工作：從質量守恆方程和euler方程出發，以某一水層處水平速度矢量作為獨立變量，推導出包含底摩擦耗能、波浪破碎效應和子網格湍流效應的改進型boussinesq方程。
  14. This one - constraint - less property of the kruppa equations is their inherent deficiency and is independent of camera motion. this deficiency is due to their failure of automatic enforcement of the rank - three - ness on the absolute quadric

    從而， kruppa方程的獨立個數比基於絕對二次曲面或基於無窮遠平面的自標定方程的獨立個數少1 ，這是源於kruppa方程不能保證絕對二次曲面的秩為3 ，是由kruppa方程自身的特性決定的，而與攝像機的運動無關。
  15. In chapter 1, we use the p1 nonconforing mortar element to discrete poisson equation, and adopt multigrid method to solve the discrete equations, we have proven that the algorithm has a uniform convergence rate, that is, the convergence rate is independent of the mesh size and level. the multigrid method for the stationary stokes equations based on mortar mixed element method is presented in chapter 2, and the uniform convergence rate of the method independent of mesh size and level for the w - cycle is proven

    第二章求解的問題是定常stokes方程，用混合mortar元來離散原方程，每個子區域上用taylor - hood有限元進行離散，離散出的方程組用w -循環多重網格方法進行求解，第四節中證明了多重網格方法的一致收斂性，即收斂率與網格層數和網格尺寸無關。
  16. ( 2 ) for linear systems with time - varying delays both in state and control, and subject to norm - bounded parameter uncertainties, the problems of robust stabilization and robust h control are studied and delay independent results are derived by constructing proper lyapunov function to deal with the time - delay, also by using riccati equations method and inequalities transformations to deal with the uncertainties. according to the transform function of the system, frequency domain method and time domain method are combined together to analyze the robust h control problem of the uncertain time - delay system

    （ 2 ）研究了一類狀態和控制同時具有時變時滯以及參數時變有界不確定性系統的時滯無關的魯棒鎮定及h控制問題，採用把時滯因素和不確定因素分開處理的思路，通過構造適當形式的lyapunov函數來處理時滯，採用不等式變換及riccati方程方法來處理不確定性，採用頻域與時域相結合的方法根據系統的傳遞函數分析時滯不確定系統的魯棒h控制問題。
  17. The paper is concentrated on the new content - the transmission line theory that the field theory has still not involved. the paper gives a strict prove to the transmission line theory including mutual inductance and approves that the two integral forms of independent equations is not only applicable for lumped parameter circuits, but also for distributed parameter circuits

    本論文在已有基礎上研究場論說尚未涉及的新內容? ?傳輸線理論，對包含互感的傳輸線理論作嚴格證明，並證實積分形式的兩組獨立方程組不僅適用於集中參數電路，而且也適用於分佈參數電路。
  18. By analyzing the eigenvalues of linear variation equations, some algebraic criteria for the absolute stability ( independent of the delays ) are established for two special 3 - dimensional systems. also, the sufficient conditions under which the systems hold a hopf bifurcation are obtained, which are easy to verify

    我們通過分析特徵方程的特徵根，獲得了平衡點絕對穩定的代數判據，同時得到系統存在hopf分支的充分性條件，這些判據在實際中易於驗證。
  19. Finally, the correlation between partial silt indexes is studied. the correlation analyses between physical indexes can be used to decide whether these indexes can be looked as independent variable at the same time in reliability design, furthermore, the correlation between mechanical and physical are also studied and some empirical equations with practical usage are drawn up

    本文對物理指標間的相關性作了研究，這在可靠性設計時，它們能否同時作為獨立隨機變量處理具有重要的意義；同時，又對壓縮指標、強度指標與物理指標間以及不同類強度指標間的相關關系作了分析，得出了一些有實用意義的經驗公式。
  20. The third chapter involves some problems on attitude determination and integrity ambiguity resolving. using three formation flying satellites for an earth observation as an example, the forth chapter contains some problems about determination of inter - satellite position, attitude and time, by using high precise pseudo - ranging observation onboard pseudolites. the problems are the selecting of coordinate system and independent state parameters, the setting of observation equations, and the conversion of constellation ' s states

    第四章以三星編隊星座為例，討論利用擴展的高精度星間偽距觀測進行星間相對位置、姿態和時間參數確定的一些問題，包括：坐標系、獨立參數的選取、觀測方程的建立和星座狀態的轉換等。
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