indirect duty 中文意思是什麼
indirect duty
解釋
間接稅-
Stamp duty exemption - instruments of transfer relating to indirect allotment or redemption of units under unit trust schemes
印花稅豁免-單位信託計劃下有關間接分配或贖回單位的轉讓文書 -
Negative crime and action crime are two kinds of crime forms. negative crime possesses all features of crime, its core is that it should perform particular duty but it didn ' t. negative crime divides into typical negative crime and non - typical negative crime. the causal relationship of act of omission and results of injurey possesses the features of indirect, subjective and reletion. the base of duty of action develops from form meaning to substance meaning. the duty in explicit terms, the duty caused by legal act and the duty caused by action in advance are the bases of duty of action. moral duty and custom are also the bases of duty of action. lt is a kind of legislation imagination to add the principle norm of negative crime and looking on unconcerned to others ' danger
不作為犯從其本身劃分，只能劃分為純正不作為犯和不純正不作為犯兩種形式。不作為犯的因果關系具有間接性、主觀性、關聯性的特點。作為義務的根據從形式意義向實質意義發展，不僅通說中法律明文規定的義務、法律行為引起的義務、先行行為引起的義務可以成為作為義務的根據，道德義務、良善風俗都可以成為作為義務的來源。 -
The third part analyzes damages of elements of products liability. most countries stipulate that physical harm, economic harm and other indirect harm caused by defected products should be restored, of course, they are limited to different degree. however, countries have diverge on the stipulation of damages of products themselves. there are three modes on the compensation of damages of products themselvesronly physical harm and economic harm are dealt with in the suit of products liability, and damages of products themselves is dealt with by means of contract law ; all are dealt with hi the suit of products liability ; comprised way. the thesis considers that comprised way is more reasonable and can protect harmed parties more fully and " conviently. besides this, the article discusses the calling back of defective products preliminarily, and considers that as one means of duty disregarding fault, it can be one kind of effective supplement of liability of compensation for damages
本文第三部分對產品責任構成中的損害問題進行了分析。本文從比較法上考察了各國關于損害問題的規定，發現大多數國家對缺陷產品引起的人身損害、財產損失及其間接損失，明確規定予以賠償，只是程度不等地受到限制;對于產品自身損害，則存在分歧。關于產品自身損害，一般來說，賠付方式有三種:一是在產品責任訴訟中只處理缺陷產品所造成的對受害人的人身和財產的損害，而產品自身損害只能通過合同法的途徑加以解決;二是將二者放在產品責任訴訟中一併解決;三是折衷的辦法。 -
Indirect allotment or redemption of units under unit trust schemes is exempted from the payment of 5 fixed stamp duty with effect from 14 november 2003
自2003年11月14日起，單位信託計劃下間接分配及贖回單位時，可獲豁免繳交5元定額印花稅。 -
The raw aterials ( including indirect materials and packaging materials ) and equipments without setting price that are needed to be imported for the processing trade shall be exempt from customs duty
加工貿易項目所需進口的原材料（包括輔料和包裝物料） 、不作價設備，免征關稅。
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