induced transformation 中文意思是什麼

induced transformation 解釋
導出變換
  • induced : 感生的
  • transformation : n 轉變，變化；變形；【生物學】（尤指昆蟲的）轉化，變態，改造，改革；變質；【數學】變換；【電學】...
  1. In this paper, genetic transformation systems by agrobacterhim rhizogems was established and optimized and high quality regenerating system was selected. the products of indigotin and indirubin in regenerating plantlets had been detected by hplc. the main studies and results were reported as follows : 1 establishment and selection of hairy root clones taken cotyledons of autotetraploid indigoblue woad as explants and hairy roots induced successfully from them by agrobaterium rhizogenes strains a4 and r1000

    本文利用發根農桿菌rit - dna建立並優化了四倍體菘藍的遺傳轉化體系，並對再生植株的主要代謝產物靛藍、靛玉紅進行了含量檢測，篩選了優良無性系，也為實現外源抗蟲、抗病等基因的導入奠定了基礎。
  2. The test was susceptible to errors induced by monomorphic call transformation and subsequent deoptimization

    測試容易受到由單一調用轉換引起的錯誤以及隨后的反優化的影響。
  3. The former was related to mn doping, both of p - carries supplied by la3 + or oxygen hole and n - carries induced by changing mn4 + into mn3 + can be locally displaced and simultaneously response with external electric field., furthermore due to the overlaps between positive and negative carries. the latter was due to the phase transformation between orthorhombic and cubic, which was in fact the curie point

    前者為la ~ （ 3 + ）和氧空位等產生的p型載流子和mn離子變價引入的n型載流子在外電場下發生局域重排產生的載流子極化，且由於正負載流子的迭加效應所致，該介電峰與mn離子的摻入相關；後者為體系出現相應的正交與立方結構的轉變所致，也即居里點。
  4. The e. coli strain jm109 was transformed with resultant plasmid pgex - 4t - 1 / 6 - 4. 4. the transformation was induced with iptg, then the total protein from cell extract was analyzed by electrophoresis on a 8 % sds - page in order to validate the gst fusion protein, and the fusion protein is about 90kd

    4 .用工ptg誘導含pgex一4t一1 / 6一4的轉化菌，提取初提物中的總蛋白，進行sds一聚丙烯酞胺凝膠電泳，檢測表達的融合蛋白大小越為gokd 。
  5. When increasing the oxygen pressure, the rheed pattern changes to streaky one again. this rheed pattern transformation induced by the oxygen pressure is reversible. ex situ xps results indicate that the element ni of lno film deposited in the relatively low oxygen pressure with thickness below the critical value exists in the form as ni2 +, while as ni3 + in the relatively high oxygen pressure

    隨著膜厚增加而超過約30nm的臨界厚度時，越來越多的晶格氧會移動到了薄膜表面，此時所提供的氧將使得后續生長的lno膜層重新形成鈣鈦礦結構，並以層狀方式外延生長。
  6. The crystalline structure changes of pp induced by pan - milling were characterized by x - ray diffraction and raman spectroscopy. xrd analyses show that when pp was co - milled with uhmwpe, crystal transformation of pp occurred, its crystallinity and crystallite size decreased, whereas, only slight reduction of crystallinity and crystallite size were observed and no crystal transformation was found when pp was co - milled with wtr chips, and amorphization of pp was strongly enhanced by co - milling pp with iron

    採用x -射線衍射研究了聚丙烯碾磨粉碎過程微觀結構變化， uhmwpe存在下pp發生晶型轉變、結晶度降低和晶粒尺寸減小；彈性材料wtr抑制pp塑性變形，碾磨導致分子堆積有序區域膨脹，晶面間距增大，結晶度下降；剛性材料金屬鐵與pp產生強烈摩擦，加快晶粒細化，晶格破裂導致非晶化。
  7. Bs of different dosages simultaneously inoculated rabbit with inactivated vaccines of rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus ( rhdv ). the hi liters of antibody against rdhv induced by rdhv inactivated vaccine in the group of high dosage bursin are higher than control group about 2 - 3 liters averagely. and the result of t - lymphocyte transformation assay shows that the bursin can temporarily enhance the t - lymphocyte transformation. the results of effects of bursin on body weight gain and feed conversion ration in rabbits show that bs can increase growth of mammal. the effect of bursin has a relation to its dosage, but has no ralation to the difference of interspecies and the method which come into the body

    試驗中還發現， bs對雞體有一定的增重作用從而提高了飼料報酬。將不同劑量bs與兔瘟滅活苗同時免疫家兔，高劑量的dbs 、 cbs組可使兔瘟hi抗體水平較免疫對照組提高2 - 3個滴度。 t -淋巴細胞轉化試驗表明： bs可短暫促進t -淋巴細胞的活化。
  8. Time effect of restraint stress - induced suppression of lymphocyte transformation

    應激抑制淋巴細胞轉化的時間效應
  9. The scanning electron micrographs and the data of pore structure of gypsum and gypsum with the retarders also make us known the influence of retarders on the crystal morphology and pore structure, from which transformation of microstructure induced by retarders and the reason of which makes the strength drop a re analyzed. combined with the xps spectrum, the mechanism of action with the retarders are finally proposed

    繼而通過對孔結構和石膏硬化體晶體掃描電鏡照片的觀測，獲得緩凝劑對石膏硬化體晶體形貌的影響和對孔結構的改變的信息，分析緩凝劑的帶來石膏的微結構的變化，以及摻加緩凝劑帶來石膏強度下降的原因所在。
  10. This paper introduces the principles and characteristics of magnaporthe grisea mutagenesis induced by physical and chemical inductions and genetic transformation briefly and reviews the research advances of these techniques

    摘要系統地介紹了稻瘟病菌物理誘變、化學誘變和遺傳介導突變的原理、特點和研究進展，並評述了它們各自的優缺點。
  11. On such a basisthe commonly used monomial error accumulating totals correction method is introduced. the author proposes a coordinate transformation method to deal with its drawbacks of maths model imperfection, not applicable to lange - angle deviation and adding to the difficulties of equipment. while orientating the order of matrices according to the principle of the accordance between coordinate ' s rotating order and the physical process of device measuring, a strict maths model of the influence of axis system deviation on surveying angles is concluded and the corresponding correction method is induced. its far - reaching meanings are as follow : ( 1 ) the maths model of the influence of axis system deviation on surveying angles established by the new method is concluded after considerations for the three deviations simultaneously. changes under all circumstances are included, so it is theoretically a perfection of maths method

    在此基礎上介紹了國內目前採用的軸系偏差對測量角影響的經典改正方法?單項差累計改正法，並針對該方法存在的數學模型不完善、對大角度偏差不適用、增加設備調整難度等缺陷，提出採用坐標變換方法，並根據坐標的旋轉次序與設備測量的物理過程相符合的原理定位各矩陣的先後順序，推導出了軸系偏差對測量角影響的嚴格數學模型，歸納建立了相應測量角的改正方法。
  12. Study on deformation induced ferrite transformation of the grain boundary allotriomorphic ferrite granular bainite fgba bg and nb - ti microalloyed duplex steel

    粒狀貝氏體復相鋼的形變誘導鐵素體相變的研究
  13. The result showed that plastic deformation during pre - strain played an restrained role on the growth of martensite ( especially in the direction of lath width ) and increase the nucleation rate indirectly ; the elastic energy induced by plastic deformation restrain the transformation of primary martensite but accelerate the transformation of after martensite

    實驗結果表明：預應變過程中造成的塑性變形對馬氏體生長（尤其是寬度方向）有約束作用，起間接提高馬氏體形核率的作用，所儲備的彈性應變能對初生馬氏體的轉變有抑制作用，但對繼生馬氏體的轉變卻有促進作用。
  14. Role of telomerase in chrysotile induced malignant transformation of normal human embryonic lung fibroblasts

    溫石棉誘發人胚肺細胞惡性轉化中端粒酶的作用
  15. In order to establish the genetic transformation system of saussurea medusa maxism by agrobacterium rhizogenes, some work were done. the main results were following : 1 establishment of regeneration systems two systems of regeneration from saussurea medusa maxim were established without cold treatment. the somatic embryos were induced from callus cultured in mise for 35 days. the shoots were induced from cotyledon after cultured in misc 20 days, and from leave which were cultured in misl. the experiment showed that the carbon and glycine in the medium could help to increase the regeneration rate to 95 %

    為篩選水母雪蓮代謝突變體和轉基因研究奠定了一定的基礎，陳亞瓊： m質粒介導水母雪蓮的遺傳轉化及毛狀根中決刪合成的調節p義摘要也為研究類黃酮代謝途徑的關鍵酶基因的轉化、高效表達及作用機理提供了理想的實驗體系。主要的實驗結果如下： 1水母雪蓮高頻再生體系的建立通過體細胞胚胎發生途徑和器官發生途徑，水母雪蓮（ squssureamedusamaxim ）可以在常溫下獲得再生植株。
  16. The essence of photocatalysis should be the conversion and storage of solar energy. the character of photocatalytic should be electron transformation. and the theory mode was raised hi this paper, the transformation of light - induced - electrons formed two

    而後，又應用熱力學和電化學理論對該理論模型進行了詳細的分析，推導出公式（ 6一3一19 ） ，說明了光能一電勢能一化學能轉化的具體過程和關系。
  17. Progress in study of deformation induced phase transformation in steels

    鋼鐵材料形變誘導相變現象研究進展
  18. J. b. wang and g. w. yang, phase transformation between diamond and graphite in preparation of diamonds by pulsed - laser induced liquid - solid interface reaction, j. phys. : condensed matter 11 ( 37 ), 7089 ( 1999 )

    王金斌，楊國偉，脈沖激光誘導液-固界面反應合成金剛石納米晶中的結構相變模型，高壓物理學報， 13 ， 147 （ 1999 ）
  19. Institutional economics is its basic theoretical clue. the institutional approach includes : transaction cost is a basic view for housing finance institutions and a certain institution follows the principle of minimum transaction cost ; financial deepenness and financial function theories are important ways to understand housing finance institution ; a systematic institutional structure of housing finance comes from the interaction of social economy, culture and politics, and institutional bundling and embeddedness are common forms ; financial structure theory is a forceful quantitative way to analyses housing finance institutions ; minimization of transaction cost is the basic motivation for institutional transformation, and the basic ways are forced transformation and induced transformation ; equity and efficiency are basic criteria for evaluating housing finance institutions, which may implement through certain institutions while government acts as leverage between equity and efficiency. ( 2 ) multiformality and transformation of housing finance

    制度經濟學是基本的理論線索，制度分析範式包括如下方面：交易成本是考察住房金融制度的基本視角，特定的住房制度安排遵循約束條件交易成本最小化原則；金融深化和金融功能理論是理解特定住房金融制度安排的重要輔助方法；整體性住房金融制度結構的形成是包括社會經濟、文化、政治等各類制度在內互相影響、平衡的產物，制度捆綁和制度嵌入是常見的形式；金融結構方法是用制度分析方法解釋住房金融制度的有力的定量分析工具；住房金融制度變遷的基本動因是交易成本最小化（外部收益內部化） ，變遷的基本方式是強制性變遷和誘致性變遷；公平和效率是住房金融制度評價的基本標準，公平和效率通過一定的制度安排可以同時實現，政府在住房金融制度中起著平衡公平和效率的杠桿作用。
  20. As a wholly new economic conformation, new economy has induced transformation of the society, marked as powerful individual computer, high - speed long distance communication and internet it made all economic layers in the stage of revolution and also behaved prominently that knowledge element has been one of the most important economic resources and the modes of manufacture organization, market organization etc. at this new circumstance, multinational corporations are sure to be affected by the new economy and the foreign direct investment is sure to show a lot of new points too

    作為一種全新的經濟形態，新經濟以能力強大的個人電腦、高速遠程通訊和國際網際網路的快速發展為標志，引發了人類社會的轉型變化，使社會經濟的各個層面都處在一個變革的階段，突出地表現為知識要素成為最重要的經濟資源以及生產組織方式、市場組織方式等產生深刻變化，並逐步形成新的社會生產體系、新的市場結構和新的社會環境。在這種新的環境下，跨國公司的對外直接投資必然要受到新經濟的影響，跨國公司對外直接投資也必然會出現?些新的特點。
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