industrial water pollution 中文意思是什麼

industrial water pollution 解釋
工業水污染
  • industrial : adj 1 工業的，產業的，實業的。2 工業上用的。3 工業高度發展的。4 從事工業的。5 工人的。6 因勤奮努...
  • water : n 1 水；雨水；露；〈常作 pl 〉 礦泉，溫泉；藥水。2 〈常 pl 〉水體；水域；水道；海；湖；河；海域；...
  • pollution : n. 1. 污染（作用）。2. 腐敗，墮落。
  1. The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development

    但是在工業文明日益發達的今天，隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題，嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視，而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境，該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎，用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。
  2. Point source pollution and non - point source pollution are always the two important problems of the water environmental quality. point source pollution mainly includes industrial sullage and city ' s life sullage, which are drained from the certain outfall

    點源污染和面源污染一直是水環境質量的兩大問題，點源污染主要包括工業污水和城市生活污水，通常在排污口集中排放。
  3. It will change the hydraulic conditions of the river, such as widening the water surface, decreasing water - flow velocity and purification capacity of water body in reservoir area meanwhile, many problem will be encountered, such as a large quantities of pollution in cities and towns, harmful matters in pesticide and fertilizer in reservoir area, poisonous pollutants in rainfall, accidental discharge of municipal wastewater or industrial sewage, limits of low economic level and urbanization etc.

    該水域的水力學條件發生變化，水流速度減緩，岸邊污染帶加寬，水體的環境容量降低；三峽庫區城鎮污水處理廠和廠礦的有害廢水處理設施不可避免地會發生事故排放；成庫期內庫區城鎮污水的治理很難達到水質要求，以及三峽庫區目前較低的經濟和城鎮化水平制約，庫區城鎮供水面臨的水環境問題日漸突出。
  4. Aim to analyze the problems in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources and offer some references to the sustainable utilization of water resources in baoji city, shaanxi, china in the future. methods beginning with the restrained factors that affects the sustainable exploitation of water resources, the main problems is systematically analyzed that exposed in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources : utilization ratio of water resources is low, water waste is serious ; groundwater is exploited excessively, water level drops continuously ; water pollution is serious, water quality worsens obviously ; management system of water resources is imperfect, the facilities of irrigation works wear out seriously. results it is suggested that pursue saving water all - round to build a water - saving society, and perfect the paid - use system of water resources to implement the industrial management of water resources, and strengthen the protecting consciousness of water resources together with controlling groundwater exploitation strictly, and increase the fund investments to enhance the irrigation works abilities of adjusting, holding and preventing the flood, and strengthen the network management of water resources besides improving the official specialized quality. conclusion the reasonable exploitation and utilization of water resources plays a key role in the sustainable development of economy and society in baoji city, shaanxi, china

    目的分析寶雞市水資源開發利用中存在的問題，為今後水資源的可持續利用提供參考依據.方法從影響寶雞市水資源可持續利用的制約性因素入手，系統分析了在水資源開發利用中存在的主要問題:水資源利用率低，浪費嚴重;地下水開采過度，水位持續下降;水污染嚴重，水質明顯惡化;水資源管理體制不健全，水利工程設施老化嚴重.結果提出了相關的解決對策:全面推行節約用水，建立節水型的社會;完善水資源有償使用制度，實現水資源的產業化管理;強化水資源保護意識，嚴格控制地下水開采;加大資金投入力度，提高水利工程的調蓄防洪能力;加強水資源網路化管理，提高管理人員的專業素養.結論水資源的合理開發和利用是實現寶雞市經濟社會可持續發展的關鍵
  5. China ' s major rivers, canals and lakes are badly polluted by industrial, agricultural and household pollution, and hundreds of millions of people live without adequate supplies of clean drinking water

    中國的主要大河、運河以及湖泊均受到工業、農業以及民用的嚴重污染，成千上百萬人的生活面臨著清潔飲用水不足的局面。
  6. So, if does not take the effective measure, the imbalance between supply and demand of water resource of our country will be sharp day by day, besides, lack essential administration measure and means, our country industrial sewage and sanitary sewage as much as 9 / 10 more than as much as about over 1 / 3 unprocessed to enter rivers directly right away, the water resource is very serious in pollution

    因此，若不採取有效措施，我國水資源供需矛盾將日益尖銳，同時，由於缺少必要的治理措施和手段，我國約有1 3以上的工業廢水和9 10以上的生活污水未經處理就直接排入江河，水資源污染十分嚴重。
  7. Beijing, nov. 24 - the chinese government ' s decision to cut potentially contaminated supplies of fresh water to a major city has highlighted the threat that industrial pollution poses to public health and economic development across the nation

    北京， 11月24日?中國政府決定停止向一個城市供應遭到污染的飲用水，這說明在全國工業污染已經對公眾健康和經濟發展造成了多大威脅。
  8. Their water supplies are unsafe because of natural or man - made pollution, such as industrial chemicals or human and animal wastes

    由於工業化學品、人類及牲畜排泄物等自然或人為污染，他們的水供應都不安全。
  9. Environment pollution caused by the industrial waste water from the production of powdery nt explosive and controlling measures

    粉狀銨梯炸藥生產中廢水對環境的污染及治理
  10. As a result of a weak consciousness of water - saving among people, serious waste of water, low efficiency of water use in industrial and agricultural productions, environmental pollution, and over - exploitation of groundwater, scarcity of water resource in china is serious

    由於人們節水意識淡薄、浪費現象嚴重、農業灌溉與工業用水效率低、環境污染、地下水超采等原因，我國水資源短缺形勢極為嚴峻。
  11. These new p2e2 technologies will improve industrial productivity, reduce operating costs and reduce air, water and ground pollution

    P2e2將增加工業生產，減低運作成本，並減少空氣、水源和地面污染。
  12. Such as mercury, lead, chromium, and cadmium, etc., which mainly result from industrial and mining pollution. taiwan has a total of 14 heavy metal parameters for water quality, the maximum contaminant level of which vary by parameter

    如汞鉛鉻鎘等，主要來自工礦污染我國飲用水水質標準有關重金屬的項目有14項，其限值依項目而定。
  13. On the basis of analysis on wastewater pollution and water quality monitoring in the shaxi river basin, countermeasures are proposed in order to solve the existing problems, including adjusting industrial structure and rationally arranging industrial allocation, integrated treatment and water environment improvement, total discharge control, fulfilling the benign circulation of water environment, improving the monitoring net and capability, optimizing the allocation of water resources and water environment quality, hastening the construction of sewage treatment plants, and making the water quality of the effluents reach the national standard

    摘要在分析沙溪流域廢污水排放、水質監測等情況的基礎上，針對流域水環境存在問題，提出了沙溪流域水環境對策措施：調整產業結構，合理工業布局；實施綜合治理，改善水環境；實行總量控制，實現水環境良性循環；完善監測網路，提高監測能力；優化水資源配置方式，改善水環境質量；加快污水處理廠建設，實現達標排放。
  14. These porblems are : legislation on city plan is deficient, causing unavoidable water pollution under many circumstances ; there is lack of effective control of the two major pollutants : industrial sewage and daily sewage ; the construction of relative organs is unable to meet the need of environmental protection ; the underground water is n ' t under complete protection ; control on other pollutants is unsufficient ; local legislation is banal

    這些都為我國相關的立法提供了有益經驗。第三章對我國現行城市水污染防治立法缺陷的分析及其原因探討。其缺陷主要有以下幾個主要方面:有關城市環境規劃的立法不夠完善，在很多情況下不可避免地造成水污染;對當前城市水環境兩大主要污染源缺乏有效控制。
  15. The meeting noted that good progress had been made on various areas of cooperation, including implementation of the pearl river delta regional air quality management plan ; the mid - term review of the management plan ; promotion of energy efficiency and cleaner production to industrial enterprises ; stepping up co - operation and exchanges on the protection of endangered animal and plant species ; review of the deep bay ( shenzhen bay ) water pollution control joint implementation programme ; and protection of the water quality of dongjiang

    雙方認為各專題合作進展良好，包括：落實《珠江三角洲地區空氣質素管理計劃》及其中期回顧研究，推動粵港兩地企業開展節能及清潔生產，進一步深化瀕危野生動植物保護的合作和交流，回顧后海灣（深圳灣）水污染控制聯合實施方案，及保護東江水質的工作。
  16. The daily sewage, daily rubbish and industrial sewage are the main sources of water pollution. especially in the industrial sewage there are a lot of poisonous things

    生活污水，生活垃圾和工業廢水是水污染的主要污染源。尤其在工業廢水中含有很多有毒物質。
  17. T : the daily sewage, daily rubbish and industrial sewage are the main sources of water pollution. especially in the industrial sewage there are a lot of poisonous things

    生活污水，生活垃圾和工業廢水是水污染的主要污染源。尤其在工業廢水中含有很多有毒物質。
  18. First, it gives a brief introduction of how chinese current municipal water pollution is like and its features, noting what we are facing is a far cry from ever : daily sewage " s becoming the principal pollutant ; industrial sewage " s still strongly negative influence and various pollution sources etc. second, concerning the change of municipal water pollution from 1960s to 1990s, it indicates the process of the legislation

    本章先簡要介紹了我國目前城市水污染的狀況及其特點，指出當前形勢下城市水污染已不同於以往的污染狀況，即生活污水已取代工業廢水成為首要污染源，但工業污水的負面效應依舊強烈以及污染源的廣泛性等等。
  19. The water resources situation in china should be recognized generally, dialectically and historically, and its dual - character should be understood. it is pointed out that water resources of china has been developed greatly, and that the over development of water resources in some places is the essential problem that hampers the sustainable development. the overall strategy for water resources of china should be : the sustainable development of water resources should aim to support the sustainable development of socioeconomy. therefore, some factors should be considered from this strategic angle, such as flood control, agricultural water supply, urban and industrial water supply and pollution control, ecological environment and water resources, balance of demand and supply, south - north water transfer and water resources in northwest regions. finally, it is also pointed out that the reform in water resource management, investment mechanism, and water policies are essential to the solution of existing water - related problems in china

    要全面、辯證、歷史地認識我國水資源情況，看到我國水資源情況的兩面性.指出我國水土資源已得到相當開發，存在的根本問題是水利發展模式屬于粗放型，部分地區水土資源過度開發，制約了可持續發展.我國水資源總體戰略應當是：以水資源的可持續發展支持我國社會經濟的可持續發展.為此，應從防洪減災、農業用水、城市用水與工業用水及防污減災、生態環境與水資源、水資源供需平衡、南水北調、西北地區水資源等八個方面實行戰略性的轉變.最後指出：改革水資源管理體制、投資機制和水價政策，是解決我國水資源問題的根本出路
  20. The monitoring hydro - data of 8 sections from fudedian to zhaoquanhe along the main stream of liaohe river are collected and analyzed. the nemero indexes for the water pollution of liaohe river are calculated and illustrated in diagrams. the results show that the principals of the spatial - temporal cod level changes in the main stream of liaohe river. also, two obvious characteristics of cod pollution are found out : the absolute cod level is very high in this river ; the ratio of cod bod is significantly higher than average. and the phenomena are explained in detail in this paper from multiple aspects such as industrial point pollution, soil and water losses, municipal sewage, agricultural water pollution and etc, based on the relationship analysis between cod, ss and water quality parameters

    對遼河幹流從福德店到趙圈河8個斷面的水質監測數據進行統計分析，計算得出遼河幹流水體污染的內梅羅指數，並以圖表形式揭示了遼河幹流cod時空變化的規律，總結出了遼河cod污染的兩個主要特點： 1 cod絕對值高2 cod bod相對比值也明顯偏高。通過對cod與ss cod與水質參數的相關性分析，從工業點源水土流失面源城市生活污水及農業用水等方面的污染解釋了上述特點。
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