infective 中文意思是什麼

Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系

Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系

To assess the diagnostic value of ultrasonology in infective endocarditis

探討超聲在感染性心內膜炎的診斷價值。

Methods : 37 patients with infective endocarditis were examined by ultrasonology

方法：超聲檢查37例心內膜炎患者。

Conclusion : ultrasonology should be chosen first in the diagnosis of infective endocarditis

結論：超聲對診斷心內膜炎有明顯指導意義，應為首選。

Such bland vegetations are typical of the non - infective forms of endocarditis

此種淡粉色的贅生物是在非細菌性血栓性心內膜炎的時候形成的特徵性改變。

In this case, the infective endocarditis demonstrates how the infection tends to spread from the valve surface

感染性心內膜炎顯示了源自瓣膜表面的感染的傳播途徑。

Here, infective endocarditis on the mitral valve has spread into the septum all the way to the tricuspid valve, producing a fistula

二尖瓣的感染性心內膜炎已蔓延到三尖瓣的隔膜、並穿孔。

Hematogenous spread of infection to lungs could occur from septicemia or from infective endocarditis involving the right side of the heart

血液播散性肺炎可由敗血癥或感染性心內膜炎引起。

These organisms penetrate into snails, multiply, and develop into cercariae, the infective form for man.

這些毛蚴進體螺體，繁殖和發育對人類有傳染性的尾蚴。

The infectivity is quantified by counting the number of infective centers such as plaques pocks and foci.

應用計算感染點數目來確定其傳染性，如蝕斑，痘皰及病杜數。

The tears also contain a potent microbe-killer called lysozyme, which guards me from infective bacteria.

眼淚里還包含一種叫做溶菌酶的高效力殺菌者，保護我不受細菌感染。

The disease is transmitted through infective mosquito bites

該病是透過帶有病毒的蚊叮咬而傳播。

Dengue fever is transmitted through infective mosquito bites

登革熱是透過帶有病毒的蚊叮咬而傳播。

Application of api in indentification of pathogen of infective diarrhea

在感染性腹瀉病原菌鑒定中的應用

Infective ways of helicobactcrium of pylorus and influence to stomach

幽門螺桿菌感染途徑及其對胃的影響

Tcid50 50 % tissue culture infective dose

半數組織感染劑量

Division of anti - infective drug products

抗傳染藥物科

Article 9 physicians shall, after pre - marital medical examination, give medical advice to those who are in the infective period of any target infectious disease or who are in the morbid period of any re - levant mental disease ; both the male and female planning to be married shall postpone their marriage for the time being

第九條經婚前醫學檢查，對患指定傳染病在傳染期內或者有關精神病在發病期內的，醫師應當提出醫學意見；準備結婚的男女雙方應當暫緩結婚。

It was postulated during investigation that the boy contracted the infection via infective mosquito bite near his residence. this postulation is now confirmed by laboratory tests. " the spokesman added

生防護中心在調查期間，曾假定該男童是在住所附近被蚊咬過而感染日本腦炎，該假定現已獲化驗證實。