information basic law 中文意思是什麼

information basic law 解釋
信息基本法
  • information : n. 1. 通知，通報，報告。2. 報導，消息，情報。3. 資料，知識，學識。4. 【自動化】信息，數據。5. 【法律】起訴，告發。adj. -al
  • basic : adj 1 基礎的，基本的，根本的。2 【化學】堿性的，堿式的。3 【礦物】基性的，含少量硅酸的。4 【軍事...
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  1. Accounting for contingencies is one important part of uncertainty accounting ， contingencies widespread exist in enterprises ， as a special economic event ， with developments of economic ， financial relations is complex ， the contents of contingencies unceasing extend ， contingencies plays a more and more important role in financial accounting information and operation policy because theoretical and practical research of contingencies is late ， special data is little ， few pay a ~ ention to treatment of contingencies new accounting law points out that enterprises must explain contingencies arising from guarantees provided for the debit of other enterprises and pending litigation this is the first time that the law requests accounting treatment of contingencies accounting standard for business enterprises ： contingencies prescribes the recognition and measurement of contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information ， the standard is the first standard of contingencies ， improves the accounting treatment for contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information the standard will help us improve the quality of information disclosure the article is divided into five parts to discuss the first part is a general introduction of contingencies ， including the history, the classification ， the framework and so on ， all of which would help readers understand the basic concepts in the article the second part introduces recognition of contingencies ， including recognition condition and accounting of some contingencies etc the third part introduces measurement of contingencies ， including measurement principle and selection of measurement attributes the forth part introduces disclosure of contingencies ， including disclosure of contingent asset ， contingent liability etc the fifth part selects some enterprises financial report to analyse ， points out some problems of contingent disclosure ， gives some suggestions about disclosure of contingencies

    對于規范我國企業或有事項的會計核算和相關信息的披露問題，提高會計信息披露質量，保護投資者利益，具有重要的現實意義。本文試就或有事項的確認、計量以及信息披露略談一下自己的認識，對準則可能存在的不足之處提出意見和建議，並採用實證方法對上市公司或有事項的披露狀況進行了分析。本文共分五章進行論述，第一章是對或有事項的概括性介紹，包括或有事項的涵義、特徵、或有事項會計的產生、或有事項的分類以及或有事項會計的基本框架等，有助於讀者了解本文的一些基本概念；第二部分介紹了或有事項的確認，介紹了或有事項的確認條件和幾種具體或有事項的會計處理；第三部分介紹了或有事項的計量，包括或有事項的計量原則和計量屬性的選擇等問題；第四部分介紹了或有事項的披露，包括或有資產、或有負債、預計負債等的披露；第五部分選取了部分上市公司的年報進行實證分析，指出了我國上市公司在或有事項披露方面存在的問題，並提出了完善我國上市公司或有事項信息披露的建議。
  2. Second part - the main contribution and research results of this paper are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) how to use the measurements of a dual frequency gps receiver to determine the ionospheric delay correction model for single frequency gps of a local range ; ( 2 ) how to separate the instrumental biases with the ionospheric delays in gps observation ; ( 3 ) how to establish a large range grid ionosphere model and use the gps data of chinese crust movement observation network to investigate the change law of ionospheric tec of china area ; ( 4 ) how to improve the effectiveness of correcting ionospheric delays for waas ' s users under adverse conditions. ( 5 ) how to establish the basic theory and the corresponding framework of monitoring the stochastic ionospheric disturbance using gps ( 6 ) how to improve the modelling ability of ionospheric delay according to its diurnal, seasonal, annual variations based on gps ; ( 7 ) how to meet the demand of correcting the ionospheric delay of high - precision orbit determination for low - earth satellite using a single frequency gps receiver 1 extracting ( local ) ionospheric information from gps data with high - precision the factors are systematically described and analyzed which limit the precision of using gps data to extract ionospheric delays

    二、具體研究工作的系統報告，主要集中在以下幾方面：研究如何利用單臺雙頻gps接收機的觀測信息確定電離層延遲改正模型，為小范圍的單頻用戶服務；研究如何實時分離gps觀測中的儀器偏差與電離層延遲；研究如何建立較大區域的電離層格網模型，進而初步設想利用中國地殼運動觀測網路深入研究我國領域的電離層的電子濃度變化規律；研究單頻用戶在不利條件下，如何更好地利用電離層延遲改正信息；研究利用gps監測隨機電離層擾動的基本理論和框架方案；研究如何綜合顧及電離層的周日、季節和年變化，進一步提高利用gps模擬電離層延遲的能力；研究如何實現星載單頻gps低軌衛星的精密測軌中的電離層延遲改正要求。
  3. Rational use is the basic system of the copyright law, the coming of the " time of information " had made the transtmitting cycle short, it ' s also put forward new research topics on rational use

    合理使用是著作權法的一項基本制度，信息時代的來臨使智力成果的創作交流周期大大縮短，也為合理使用提出了新的研究課題。
  4. In the law, intellectual property rights represent the individual interests and are one of the private rights, while the public have the basic right to share information with others, which is part of public rights

    在信息化的法律框架中，知識產權代表的是個體利益，是私權的一種，而信息資源的共享是法律賦予每個社會成員的基本權利，是公權的一部分。
  5. It take the traditional database technology as its basic wa y for data saving and resource manger ; and it take the statistical analysis tech nology as its efficient way for data analysis and information retrieval ; it take the artificial intelligence technology as the scientific way for knowledge mini ng and law discovery

    數據倉庫是一種方法，它以傳統的數據庫技術作為存儲數據和管理資源的基礎手段，以統計分析技術作為分析數據和提取信息的有效方法，以人工智慧技術作為挖掘知識和發現規律的科學途徑。
  6. 5 ) the variety, a famous concept proposed by the precursor of cybernetics, ashby, is extended from variable to systems. with the definition of system variety, the gotten conclusions lead to two new laws of variety in control systems : " the general conservation law of variety " for regulation systems, and " the law of requisite variety " based on the proposed basic information condition for tracking systems

    5 ）將ashby提出的變異度的概念由信號推廣到系統，給出了系統的變異度定義，進一步闡述了控制系統的變異度定律:針對調節系統，提出了「廣義變異度守恆定律」 ，對前人的結論進行了修正;針對跟蹤系統，提出了基於基本信息條件的「變異度必備定律」 。
  7. The first part discusses these concepts " information ", " finanical information " and " publishing information " that be hi security law one by one, and forms the basic concept " publishing financial information " of the dissertation. then, expounds the functions that safeguard the investor, restrain the corporations that distribute securities, is advantageous to raising funds by corporations as well as go a long way hi taking charge of the security market and expounds the roue ' s justice and efficiency. the second part makes an exposition on the following three sections

    正文共三個部分：第一部分首先逐一論述了證券法意義上的「信息」 、 「財務信息」 、 「信息坡露」等概念並在此基礎了形成了本文的基本概念「財務信息披露」 ；繼而論述了發行公司財務信息披露保護股東權益，約束發行人和相關人行為，利於發行人籌資，便於主管機關監管等功能以及公平、效益相統一的價值取向。
  8. According to this analysis, it proposes the basic methods of strengthening the governmental information resource sharing based on the public goods ’ theory : firstly, it needs establish the new viewpoints of multiplex information resource sharing ; secondly, it must construct the classified sharing pattern of governmental information resource, including perfecting the sharing pattern of pure public information resource and optimizing the sharing pattern of semi - public information resource. thirdly, it should perfect the safeguarding system of the governmental information resource sharing, elaborating mainly from the aspects of law, technology, organization and human resources

    在此基礎上，提出了基於公共物品理論的政府信息資源共享的途徑:一是樹立多元化政府信息資源共享的新理念;二是構建政府信息資源的分類共享模式，包括健全純公共信息資源的共享模式和優化準公共信息資源的共享模式;三是完善政府信息資源共享的保障體系，主要是從法律、技術、組織和人力資源方面展開論述。
  9. On current reasoning of legal theory and basic conclusions of law - economics, penman figures out that : to a certainty, weather forecast should be a kind of property right on the basis of being a kind of pubic - owned information ; as a kind of property right, weather forecast is a special kind of intellectual property, and should be protected by special law

    筆者從法學理論的一般推理出發並利用法經濟學的成果分析后認為：天氣預報應當在堅持其公有信息性質的基礎上，一定程度的產權化；產權化後天氣預報屬於一種特殊的知識產權，應當由專門立法進行保護。
  10. Scholars developed further more the thoughts of information publicity of the philosophy of publicity, which gradually formed the basic principal for the morden security law with the guideline of " publicity, equity and justice ", which represents during the process of acquisition of listing corporation the principal of information publicly, the principal of equality of the shareholder ' s treatment and the principal of the protection the medium and small shareholders " interests, and becomes the guideline of the legislation of the listing corporation acquisition

    此後學者進一步發展了公開哲學的信息公開思想，逐漸形成了以「公開、公平、公正」為核心的現代證券法基本原則。在上市公司收購中， 「三公」原則具體表現為信息公開原則、股東待遇平等原則和保護中小股東利益原則，成為上市公司收購立法的核心。
  11. After july 1, 1997, the hksar government has, on its own, concluded five international agreements with foreign states and regions on matters such as cooperation in customs matters, cooperation in information technology and avoidance of double taxation in accordance with article 151 of the basic law

    自一九九七年七月一日以來，香港特區政府按照《基本法》第一百五十一條的規定，就海關事宜的合作、資訊科技的合作、避免雙重徵稅等事務單獨地與外國及海外地區簽署了五項國際協議。
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