input-output economics 中文意思是什麼
input-output economics
解釋
投入產出經濟學-
To the first question, after the logical analysis of society public goods demand and supply, state function and the publicly consigned responsibility of the government, the agent - principal relationships in government structure and the target of agency, the function of government economics in the developing process of market economics is clarified ; further analyzing in the endogenetic inevitability of supervision in government economics is made on common economic agency in corporate, the agency character of public economics, public agency in government economics and the " dual - agency " in state - owned property rights ; in the aspect of property rights, the point of interiorization of external supervision of soes is made ; in the aspect of economics, the " public benefits " and output - and - input of government supervision are analyzed
對前一問題，分別從社會公共需要與公共品供給、國家職能與政府的公共受託責任、政府組織中的委託代理關系及其代理問題的邏輯分析中，闡明了政府經濟在市場經濟發展過程的作用；從一般意義的企業經濟代理、公有經濟的代理特徵、政府經濟的行政代理、以及國有產權的「雙重代理」問題等不同側面分析了實施政府經濟監督的內生必然性；並從產權角度提出了國企外部監督的內部化機制，從經濟學角度分析了政府監督的「公共利益」以及監督的成本與收益等問題。 -
In a perspective of economics, it is proposed that knowledge can be economic goods or private goods conditionally by giving it a definition. it is also addressed that the relation between input and output is uncertain, the output ca n ' t be possessed by the producer totally, and the costs vs the profit of learning is incomplete corresponding, by studying the product, transfer and diffusion of knowledge. 2
從經濟學角度定義了「知識」的概念，論述了知識構成經濟物品、私有物品的有條件性和動態性；研究了知識的生產、知識的轉移和擴散等問題，指出了科研投入產出的不確定性、研究機構對研究成果佔有的不完全性、知識學習的成本一收益的弱對應性。 -
This paper is also an integration of quantitive analysis and related theories, such as industry structure theory, input - output theory, regional economics theory and industry convergence theory. by using of these indexes and theories, the paper deeply studied technology and economy linkage among industries. and then, it discussed the selecting of the leading industry
本文綜合運用產業結構理論、投入產出經濟學、區域經濟學和產業融合理論等理論和方法，基於湖北省1997年投入產出表、 2000年投入產出延長表數據，運用數量經濟模型，計算了湖北省近五年來近40個產業的產業關聯指標，深刻揭示了湖北省經濟表象下深層次的技術經濟聯系。 -
As for the direct economic losses, it is easier to quantitative analysis, the researchers adopt usually the market valuation ; as for the indirect economic losses, the researchers usually have the aid of the input - output method of the complete wastage coefficient of input - output ; as for the disaster relief losses, the researchers usually adopt the investigation method to quantitatively calculate the input expenditure of preventing drought, and make use of shade price of economics to quantitatively calculate the investment premium losses
對于直接經濟損失的定量較容易確定，採用市場價格法;對于間接經濟損失的定量，借用了投入產出完全消耗系數的投入產出法;對于災害救援損失的定量，其中的抗早投入費用採用統計調查法，而投資溢價損失移用經濟學中的影子價格來計算。 -
On the basis of maxist value theory, western economics and modern asset value calculation theories, the writer contributed current value theory of human resource after analyzing domestic and oversea human resource value researches. in the light of this theory, the writer scientifically separated the contribution value shared by business man power and material in the use of input and output, established separation models of human resource contribution value, human and material contribution was scientifically separated
論文以馬克思價值理論、西方經濟學理論和現代資產價值計量理論為依據，通過分析國內外人力資源價值研究的發展，提出了人力資源當期價值理論，並在這一理論指導下，利用投入產出方法對企業人力和物力共同創造的貢獻價值進行科學分離，建立了人力資源貢獻價值分離模型，將人力物力貢獻價值進行科學分離。 -
In first part, the relevant theories of industrial economics and input - output analysis are applied to discuss how to decide the industrial structure based on the qualitative and the quantify research
本文的內容可以分為結構研究和總量研究兩部分，第一部分運用產業經濟學和投入產出經濟學的相關理論，結合定性分析和定量研究，討論了產業結構確定的方法。 -
Based on the reality of zhangye oasis water resources utilization, and supported by the environmental economics theory, this paper is to research and analyze the agriculture water utilization in the oasis, including sunan, minle, shandan, zhangye, linze, gaotai sincel970s. to analyze the economic benefit of the unit provision output effected by the labor - flooding water volumes based on both the real collected data and the statistical data provided by the stat. dept in the past years ; the checking standard for output benefit is the unit provision out put the input parameters are water, fertilizer, power - supply and the cone - erned factors occurred during the agriculture production
經過大量的實地考察，對甘肅的武威、張掖和酒泉三大綠洲的自然、經濟情況，尤其是農業生產情況和用水情況進行了深入的調查和研究，在獲取實際資料的基礎上，結合統計部門提供的歷年統計數據，以糧食單產為產出效益衡量標準，以農業生產涉及的灌溉水量、天然降水量、化肥農藥施用量、農業生產用電量、農業機械總動力以及自然災害情況等各相關因子為投入參數，利用sas 、 spss等統計分析軟體對數據進行處理和分析，分別採用實物量指標和價值量指標，分析人工灌溉水量這一投入要素，對糧食單產這一產出的總效益、邊際效益和平均效益。 -
Chapter 5 shows how to applying the dea method and the rule promoted in chapter 4 to analysis by using the example of how fixed assets affecting industry economics in 1999. at the same time, the thesis brings forward new concepts such as input redundancy ratio and output inefficiency ratio
第五章運用dea方法分析1999年省市固定資產投資對工業經濟的影響，演示了如何應用dea方法及第四章提出的新準則進行評價分析，同時還提出了投入冗餘率、產出不足率等新概念。 -
On the basis of close observation, intuition, neo - classical economics, and input - output analytical tool, the article not only proves the existence and its features of the system, but also brings forward reflections on how to deal with social economic problems in the human society, such as aging, crowded population, and climate change, from the point of view of natural economic system
在深入觀察、直覺感知、以及運用新古典經濟學和投入產出分析工具的基礎上，不僅論證了該體系的存在及其特性，而且從自然經濟體系角度，提出了如何應對諸如人口老齡化、人口擁擠、氣候變化等人類社會面臨的社會經濟問題的思考。
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