instantaneous time 中文意思是什麼

instantaneous time 解釋
瞬時時間
  • instantaneous : adj 即刻的，瞬間的。 an instantaneous bomb 瞬發炸彈。 instantaneous death 即刻死去。 an instantan...
  • time : n 1 時，時間，時日，歲月。2 時候，時刻；期間；時節，季節；〈常pl 〉時期，年代，時代； 〈the time ...
  1. This method applies the extended strip theory to establish the nonlinear ship motion equations in regular head seas, obtains stable time course by resolving in time domain, and then pressure vectors will be available. the pressure includes static pressure, incident waves pressure, diffraction pressure, radiation pressure, and wave impact pressure, and changed with instantaneous draft of each intersection

    該方法應用擴展的切片理論建立迎浪規則波中船舶非線性運動方程，通過時域步進求解獲得船舶剛體運動的穩定時歷，進而給出與船體各橫剖面瞬時吃水相對應的靜水壓力變化、入射波壓力、繞射壓力、輻射壓力和波浪沖擊壓力諸分量。
  2. It shows the functional relationship between the instantaneous voltage and time. the intuitionism and particularity of the oscilloscope are outstanding compared with other electronic instruments. therefore, technicians in test and measure prefer to use it

    它以圖示的方式把電路中的瞬間電壓同時間的函數關系描繪出來，其測試的直觀性和細致程度是其它測量設備不可比擬的，所以是工程技術人員進行測試和故障檢修時的首選工具。
  3. At present, the typic harmful current detection methods are the fast fourier transform algorithm in frequency domain and methods based on the instantaneous reactive power theory, these methods all require some transform and quick, real - time calculating, so high precision analog multipliers or high speed dsp chip with fast a / d are needed, this results in complex circuit and high cost ， which have restricted the development of apf

    目前畸變電流檢測常用的方法有頻域法的fft和基於瞬時無功理論的畸變電流檢測法。這些方法均有一定的變換，需要快速、實時運算，因此必須使用高速的數字微處理器和高性能a / d轉換器，這必將大大提高系統成本，使得電路結構復雜，在一定程度上限制了有源濾波器的發展。
  4. Chapter 4 time - dependent computational simulation of the response of cable - suspension feed system in gusty wind based on the time - independent structure finite element method, and with consideration of the movement laws of cabin, a 3 - d time - dependent structure finite element model formulated by a new method named iss method ( instantaneous structure supposition method ) to deal with the vibration response of cable - suspension feed system in gusty wind is presented. in the model, all sources of geometric non - linearity, cable sag and changes of cable geometry due to large displacement, are fully considered

    基於時不變結構的有限單元法，在綜合考慮饋源艙運動規律的基礎上，提出了時變系統的瞬時結構假定法，通過將懸索離散為索桿單元，建立了系統的時變有限元模型，該模型充分考慮了懸索的垂度和大變形等幾何非線性因素，應用ne 。
  5. 4. after having established genetic transformation system with tomato cotyledons as explant and determined the transformable of preculture time, incubation time and co - culture time, we set up the system of high frequency transformation of tomato cotyledons. then hbmp - 3m gene was transferred into tomato via agrobacterium - mqdiated transformation, and the resistant plants to hyg were obtained. by pcr analysis on part of the putative transformants, we identified that hbmp - 3m gene had been integrated into the genome of part of tomato plants. 5. transferred hbmp - 3 gene into tobacco via agrobacterium - mediated transformation and obtained the resistant plants to hyg. trans genie tobacco plants were confirmed by instantaneous expression of gus gene in calli detection, growth and bio - morphology analysis, hyg - resistant experiment and pcr analysis

    通過pcr檢測證實部分番茄抗性植株中已導入hbmp - 3m基因；人骨形成蛋白一3成熟膚基因和全長基因分別轉化番茄和煙草的研究5 .通過農桿菌介導法將hbmp一3全長基因導入煙草，並且獲得了hyg抗性植株，通過gus基因瞬時表達檢測、轉化植株的生長情況及形態學分析、 hyg抗性鑒定及pc尺檢測，證明目的基因己經整合到煙草基因組中。
  6. Space - time codes can be divided into tree mainly parts : bell layered space - time architecture ( blast ), space - time trellis codes ( sttc ) and space - time block codes ( stbc ). in this paper, we mainly compare the performance of blast and stbc in many aspects, such as design criterion, transmission rate, diversity gain, diversity combining, bit error rate and channel capacity etc. in this paper, we first respectively analysed the instantaneous received symbol energy - to - noise ratio of v _ blast in the diversity combining methods of maximal ratio combining ( mrc ), equal gain combing ( egc ) and selective combing ( sc )

    Mimo技術核心是空時編碼（ stc ） 。空時編碼主要分為三種:分層空時碼（ blast ） 、空時格碼（ sttc ）和空時塊碼（ stbc ） 。本文主要對分層空時碼和空時塊碼這兩種編碼方式在設計準則、傳輸速率、分集增益、接收合併、比特差錯率和通道容量等方面進行了較為詳盡的研究。
  7. Geography position and meteorology character in gongboxia watershed are analyzed, according to which the excess of infiltration and instantaneous unit hydrograph are used in runoff and affluence models, and muskingum routing method in river course affluence, kalman filtering technique and least square method in real - time correction

    分析公伯峽流域所處地理位置及該流域內的氣象特徵，確定產、匯流模型採用超滲產流和瞬時單位線，河道匯流採用馬斯京根法，實時校正法由卡爾曼濾波和最小二乘法組成。
  8. By studying traditional instantaneous power theory in single - phase circuit, we developed a real - time detecting method in this paper based on digital technology, which can detect harmonic current and fundamental reactive current in both single - phase and three - phase circuits

    本文通過對于單相電路瞬時功率理論的分析研究，提出了一種基於數字技術的單相和三相電路諧波和無功電流的實時檢測方法。
  9. The control tactics of space voltage vector are investigated, and the simplified algorithm which judges the sector location of reference vector and calculates switch operation time is put forward. by analyzing the current hysteresis control, the relation between switch frequency, and hysteresis bandwidth and input inductance of pwm rectifier is deduced. by applying instantaneous power theory, the principle of pwm rectifier power control is analyzed, and the direct power control by matlab toolbox through estimating active power and reactive power with virtual flux is realized, and the simulation results prove that it is correct

    對常用空間電壓矢量控制策略進行分析，提出了給定參考矢量所在區間判斷的簡化方法，以及電壓矢量作用時間的求取方法；分析了電流滯環控制策略，推導出開關頻率與滯環帶寬以及整流器輸入電感之間的關系；應用瞬時功率理論分析pwm整流器功率控制原理，通過虛擬磁鏈估計有功功率和無功功率，用matlab實現了直接功率控制，並驗證了該控制方法的正確性。
  10. The tripping device is basically divided into the instantaneous electromagnetic release and the time delay thermal release, which are used for protection of circuit from shortcircuit and overload respectively

    斷路器由瞬時動作的電磁脫扣器和延時動作的熱脫扣器組成，分別用作線路的短路和過載保護。
  11. However, the instantaneous bandwidth of signals is restricted for general phased array because of its transition time and aperture effect

    但是，基於移相器的普通相控陣天線在進行寬帶寬角掃描時，由於渡越時間和孔徑效應的影響，使信號的瞬時帶寬受限。
  12. When regulating current, the instantaneous tripping current must larger than the short time delay current must larger than the long time delay tripping current

    調節整定電流時，瞬時脫扣電流應大於短延時脫扣電流，短延時脫扣電流應大於長延時脫扣電流。
  13. Taking dc motor test as an example, a creative idea of applications of some advanced signal processing tools, such as time - frequency analysis, wavelet, and instantaneous frequency ( if ) evaluation, in motor testing field is presented. the paper systematically summarizes basic theories of time - frequency analysis and wavelet transform based on which an in - depth research of effective if evaluation based on wavelet ridge and wavelet curve is carried out. in the end a fast t - n characteristic testing system with neither torque nor speed sensor is successfully developed

    本論文主要關注小波分析在電機性能自動測試系統中的應用，針對傳統電機測試系統以及信號處理技術在電機測試領域中應用的不足，以直流電機為例，提出了將時頻分析、小波包變換以及基於小波脊的瞬時頻率提取方法應用到電機測試領域的新思路；較系統地總結了時頻分析和小波變換的基本理論，深入探討了基於小波脊線和小波曲線的瞬時頻率提取，並成功開發了基於正交小波包分析和基於小波脊線的瞬時頻率提取的無轉矩轉速傳感器的直流電機快速測試系統。
  14. Japanese scholar akagi h. put forward instantaneous reactive power theory in 1980s, 20 century, meeting the demand for real time and instantaneousness

    20世紀80年代由日本學者赤木泰文提出的瞬時無功功率理論滿足了對電流諧波和基波無功電流快速檢測的要求。
  15. Furthermore, we determined the time - to - failure for 70 / 30 ? pldlla cages subjected to loads well below their instantaneous mechanical strength

    此外，我們確定了70 / 30聚左旋/消旋乳酸融合器在低於瞬時強度負荷下的衰竭時間。
  16. Based on the investigation with several voltage control methods, such as venturini method, instantaneous double - voltage synthesis method and space vector modulation method ( svm ), three new control strategies are put forward. firstly, a time - varying modulation coefficient svm method is proposed to improve mc ' s anti - disturbance performance under the asymmetry input voltage. secondly, a 5 - state switching strategy is presented for mc controlled by the svm method, which reduces the commutation number and switching losses remarkably

    在分析了venturini控製法、瞬時雙電壓法、空間矢量法等電壓控制方法的基礎上，提出了在非對稱輸入條件下矩陣變換器空間矢量法的時變調制比改進控制策略，提高了變換器的抗干擾性能；對空間矢量法的開關策略進行了研究，提出了新型5狀態開關策略，在保證其他性能不受影響的條件下，減少了變換器的換流次數和開關損耗；提出了一種矩陣變換器單電壓合成的新方法，它不僅使得變換器的控制簡單，計算量減少，而且使得開關損耗達到最少。
  17. Two crucial technologies in instantaneous negative pressure wave method are analyzed in this dissertation, then a means is presented which can eliminate the dynamic response time diversity between pressure sensors in the beginning and end of the pipeline, by adopting gps to unify the system time between data collecting systems in two ends

    分析了負壓波泄漏定位方法的兩項關鍵技術，提出了消除首末、端壓力傳感器動態響應時間差的方法，採用gps來統一首末端數據採集系統的系統時間；使定位更加準確。
  18. Due to restriction with the array aperture transition time, traditional phased array radar works under relative narrow signal bandwidth, so this restricts the application of phased array radar in the field where high performance is demanded. however, optically controlled phased array radar ( ocpar ) adopts the photoelectron technology, counteracts the aperture transition time via the method of optical true time delay ( ottd ), so it can realize wide instantaneous bandwidth and squint - free operation ; meanwhile, it can realize the miniaturization of phased array radar and has super anti - electromagnetism interference capability

    而光控相控陣雷達採用光電子技術，通過光實時延遲的方法來抵消孔徑渡越時間，可以實現相控陣雷達的寬帶寬角掃描;同時也可以使得相控陣雷達小型化，並具有強的抗電磁干擾的能力;另外，由於光纖傳輸具有損耗低、頻帶寬等固有優點，採用光纖連接雷達天線和雷達控制中心，可以使兩者的距離較採用同軸電纜有較大的提高，更有利於保護雷達控制中心。
  19. The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed

    主要工作在以下幾個方面： 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道：結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道均衡方法，與傳統方法相比，該方法計算量更小，收斂速度更快，性能更優，且對系統階次的過確定表現穩健，具有實際均衡應用價值； 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道：提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法，演算法結構簡單； 3 、針對時變色散通道：利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息，對之ar建模，利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化，可以快速跟蹤通道變化；基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處理方法，提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法，同樣具有對通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點；結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法；研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題，給出一種時變系統處理模型。
  20. When the change of radiation environment has instantaneous change, the photosynthetic rate ca n ' t reach the rate that it should be in the changed situation. that is called the photoperiodic induction. usually the time of the photoperiodic induction is from 3 minute to 8 minute

    當葉片所處光環境的光強和光質發生瞬時變化后葉片光合速率通常都要經過3 8分鐘適應才能達到變化條件下應有的光合速率值。
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