interference grating 中文意思是什麼

interference grating 解釋
干涉光柵
  • interference : n. 1. 沖突，抵觸。2. 干涉，干預。3. 妨礙，打擾，阻礙物。4. 【物理學】干擾；干涉。
  • grating : n. 1. 格柵，格子；（船上作地板或透光用的）格子板，格子蓋。2. 【物理學】光柵。adj. 刺耳的，使人煩躁的，討厭的。n. 摩擦，摩擦聲。adv. -ly
  1. As a new component of sensor, fiber grating have many instinctive advantages, such as light in weight, anti - cauterization, anti - interference in electromagnetism, high - sensitivity and compaction in construction. it is very easy to be coupled with fibers and the coupling - loss is slight. using fiber grating ’ s character of sensitivity for stress ; people have done some envelope experiments on structural systems ( such as storied buildings, bridge, railway and dam )

    光纖光柵傳感器除了具有重量輕、耐腐蝕、抗電磁干擾、靈敏度高、結構緊湊等優點外，還有其獨特的優越性，如探頭尺寸小，其直徑與光纖等同;易於與光纖耦合，耦合損耗小;波長調制型，抗干擾能力強;集傳感與傳輸於一體且具有極強的復用能力，易於構成傳感網路;測量對象廣泛，易於實現多參數傳感測量等等。
  2. The main works and contributions achieved in this dissertation are concluded as follows : 1. based on the scalar diffraction theory, the mathematical model of optical configuration of transmissive grating interferometer is established. it indicats that moir interference fringes is affected by many parameters, such as grating pitch, light wavelength, light beam size and incidence angle, etc. the variation that the width, intensity, orientation and contrast of moir interference fringes along with every parameter is numerically analyzed

    主要的研究內容和所取得的成果可歸納如下: 1 .基於標量衍射理論，建立了透射式光柵干涉儀光路的數學模型，分析了透射式光柵干涉儀的莫爾干涉條紋與光柵柵距、光柵開口比、光波波長、光斑尺寸、光束入射角等多個參數的關系。
  3. It has many unique advantages compared with laser interferometry. and it can achieve higher accuracy and resolution than traditional geometry moir. it has been proved to be very useful in many practical applications, such as microelectronics, ultra - precision manufacturing, bioengineering, medicine, space technology, and material science, etc. in this dissertation, key technologies of nanometer displacement measurement by grating interferometry are systematically investigated, which mainly include measuring theories, designing grating interferometer and new subdividing method for moir interference fringes

    作為能夠實現納米級位移測量的技術之一，光柵干涉位移測量技術具有激光干涉儀不具備的獨特優點，可以獲得比幾何莫爾術更高的測量準確度、更高的解析度，在諸如微電子、超精加工、生物工程、未來醫學、航天技術、材料科學等眾多領域有廣泛的應用前景。
  4. In order to study the thermal performance and residual stress of microelectronic subassembly, in this paper, a newly optical interferometry method for 3 - d displacement measurement is developed based on wavefront interference theory. in which the moire interferometry provide the in - plane displacement, but the system is different from the conventional interferometry, the system applies the double diffraction of the specimen grating, the in - plane displacement sensitivity is a factor of 2 higher than that of the conventional moire interferometer. twyman / green interferometry method for out - of - plane displacement measurement is adapted, the advantages of the optical set - up are structure novelty, and the fringe patterns of the displacement fields shown high contrast and spatial resolution

    為了詳細研究試件的熱變形特徵以及殘余應力的影響作用，本文在波前干涉理論的基礎上，設計了一新型三維光學測試系統，該系統的平面位移測試基於雲紋干涉方法，但採用與普通雲紋干涉不同的光路系統，利用試件光柵和平面反射鏡組形成的兩次衍射，使平面位移干涉條紋倍增，測量靈敏度是普通雲紋干涉的2倍，系統的離面位移場測試採用泰曼格林干涉光路。
  5. Introduced a new way for dispersion compensation in transmission using uniform fiber bragg gratings. at the last, the analysis of fiber grating production with a phase mask was carried out. based on diffraction and interference theories, we access the near - field optical intensity distributions produced by a periodic mask and draw the important conclusion that we must put the mask near the fiber as we can in the experiment

    最後論文討論了光纖光柵的製作，分析了掩膜板后干涉光場的分佈，指出了掩膜板製作應該盡量實現零級抑制，且在系統調試中，光纖要盡量靠近掩膜板放置這一重要結論，在此基礎上利用現有實驗設備製作出了光纖光柵，研究了不同曝光條件對光柵製作的影響，並利用實驗分析了光柵的溫度穩定性。
  6. The system has the characteristic of precision 、 ascendant full - optical 、 insulation 、 flameproof 、 antijamming emi ( electro - magnetic - interference ) and enduring high temperature. it especially fit for axis torque measurement under atrocious surrounding and has a promising applied future. the paper make a thorough discuss and study on the grating torque sensor and its data collection card

    該系統具有測量精度高、優越的全光性、絕緣性、防爆性、抗電磁干擾、耐高溫等特點，特別適合於惡劣環境下細長軸的扭矩測量，有較好的應用前景。
  7. By the advantage of high precision, strong anti - interference ability, long lifespan, etc, grating scale is the chief sensor in displacement measurement. however, as is restricted by the beam path structure, the scan frequency of the scaning circuit, etc, the maximum available measuring speed has a inverse proportion relationship to the measuring pace of a single grating scale

    光柵尺具有精度高、抗干擾能力強、壽命長等優點，成為微納米位移測量的主要工具，但由於受光路結構及信號檢測電路掃描頻率等因素的限制，單個光柵尺測量的最大允許移動速度與其測量步距成反比。
  8. The effects of multi - grating diffraction result in enhancement of the diffraction efficiency in two - beam interference experiments. with self - pumped phase - conjugate external cavity of ce : batio3 for the cw ti : sapphire laser, the frequency shift of the laser output due to the self - scanning effect was observed, which approve the possibility of the self - scanning tunable method

    同時位相共軛外腔還使得激光閡值由未加位相共軛腔時的4 . 7w下降到加位相共軛腔時的3 . 6w ，利用外腔理論對實驗結果進行了理論分析，理論計算結果和實驗結果基本符合。
  9. Study on the laser diffraction and interference field of a phase grating

    一種位相光柵激光衍射干涉場的研究
  10. Fiber bragg grating ( fbg ) sensor, which uses the property that the bragg wavelength is sensitive to temperature and strain, is a new kind of fiber optic sensor. in addition to having the same functions as the traditional electric sensors, the fbg sensor also has some special characteristics such as distributed sensing, immune to electromagnetic interference, high precision and long - term stability

    光纖bragg光柵傳感器是利用bragg波長對溫度、應力的敏感特性而製成的一種新型的光纖傳感器，除具有傳統電類傳感器的功能外，它還具有分佈傳感、抗電磁干擾、精度高、長期穩定性好等優點，在大型復合材料和混凝土的結構監測、智能材料的性能監測、電力工業、醫藥和化工等領域有著廣闊的應用前景。
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