interlayer cation 中文意思是什麼

interlayer cation 解釋
層間陽離子
  • interlayer : n. 【建築】夾層,間層;【物理學】界層,隔層。
  • cation : n. 【化學】陽離子,正離子 (opp. anion)。
  1. Abstract : this paper, by analyzing the effect of differences of mineral structure of 2 1 layer minerals, the properties of their interlayer charge and changes of some properties caused by weathering on the attractive force for interlayer cation, reached the conclusion that : the fixation capacity is determined by the ratio of the total amount of interlayer charge and that of tetrahedral charges. the relationship of interlayer cation fixation and octahedral structure of secondary minerals is probably different from that of primary minerals. the oxidation and reduction of variable valence cations can greatly influence the cation fixation capacity

    文摘:分析2 1型礦物的結構差異、層間電荷性質以及在風化過程中某些性質的變化對層間陽離子吸引力的影響,對已有報道中一些矛盾的結果或不具普遍意義的結論進行了討論.得出幾個較為明確的結論:層間總電荷與四面體電荷所佔比例大小共同決定礦物對層間陽離子的固定能力;原生礦物中八面體結構與層間陽離子固定間的關系對次生礦物而言,也許並不一致;八面體中可變價陽離子的氧化還原,可導致礦物固定陽離子能力發生較大變化
  2. Montmorillonite ( mmt ) clay is an important class of lamellar inorganic compounds, contains negatively charged layered silicates, which are bonded with metal cations such as na + or ca2 + by ionic bonding. whose interlayer spacing can be modified by cation exchange. when the mmt is exchanged with cations, its inner layer spacing becomes large enough to be penetrated by a monomer

    蒙脫土( montmorillonite , mmt )是一種天然礦物,具有層狀結構,層間靠吸附陽離子如na ~ + 、 ca ~ ( 2 + ) 、 mg ~ ( 2 + )等來維持電荷平衡,這些離子可與其它陽離子進行交換,使有機單體分子進入層間,聚合后即可形成有機無機納米復合材料。
  3. Because of their excellent characteristics, superabsorbents are widely used in health, agriculture and horticulture applications. based on the influencing factors, such as type of structural layer, interlayer charge, interlayer distance, cation exchange capability, surface area and ratio of swelling, kaolinite, sercite and bentonite are choosed as the mineral fillers to synthesize the superabsorbent composite

    本文從粘土的結構層型、層電荷、層間距、陽離子交換容量、比表面積和膨脹率等各方面綜合比較研究粘土礦物的性質,選擇了高嶺土、膨潤土和絹雲母這三種粘土礦物作為無機填料,制備粘土?有機聚合物超吸水性復合材料。
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