internal bond 中文意思是什麼

internal bond 解釋
國內債券
  • internal : adj 1 內的，內部的 （opp external）。2 國內的，內政的。3 體內的，內服的。4 內在的，本質上的，固有...
  • bond : n 1 結合（物），結合力，黏合（劑），聯結。2 束縛，羈絆； 〈pl 〉 拘束；鐐，銬。3 契約，契約義務，...
  1. Particle boards - determination of internal bond of layers of extruded boards

    木屑板.擠壓板層間粘結強度測定
  2. As to the transformation of financing institution, the financing structure of firms, especially state - owned enterprises, develops disproportionally : external financing proportions relatively higher than internal financing ; indirect financing higher than direct financing ; stock financing. higher than bond fmacing ; and total debt financing higher than equity financing

    在融資機制的變革中，企業，特別是國有企業的融資結構呈非均衡發展：相對來說，外部融資比重高於內部融資比重；間接融資比重高於直接融資比重；股票融資比重高於債券融資比重；全部負債融資比重高於股權融資比重。
  3. But currently our country " s financing system is entangled with the following problems : 1 ) the resources of fund supply are monopolized by the bank loans ; 2 ) the big four state - owned banks provide too few loans to msfs ; 3 ) the allotment of loans between different msfs is unbalanced mostly at state - owned msfs advantage ; 4 ) the financing funds from the internal and external firms are disproportioned and the ratio of debt to asset is too high ; 5 ) the capital market is almost closed to msfs and they have no qualification of bond issuance

    而在我國目前的融資體制下，特許加盟企業存在著如下融資問題:資金供給渠道單一，主要是銀行貸款為主的間接融資:大型商業銀行對中小企業貸款份額較小:信貸融資在不同所有制中小企業之間的配置不均衡，銀行貸款偏重於國有和集體企業;企業內源融資渠道不暢，來自企業留存利潤部分的融資比例不高;直接來源的有效資金供給不足，尚沒有為中小企業服務的正規資本市場，中小企業發行債券受到限制。
  4. This paper makes an statistical analysis on the rate of every financing amount to overall capital source of chinese listed companies from year 1993 to 2000 and draws the characteristic of the financing order of chinese listed companies : the financing order is stock financing - bank loan - internal financing - bond financing from 1993 to 1997 soon after stock market was set up in china ; affected by various kinds of economic policies and other factors, the financing order is bank loan - stock financing - internal financing - bond financing after 19 98. the conclusion is reverse to the " pecking order theory " and that of the companies in developed countries, namely ignoring internal financing and having a partiality for stock financing, extremely with the disgust to debt financing

    本文通過對我國上市公司1993年至2000年資金來源總體情況和和各年各融資方式所佔比重的統計分析，得出我國上市公司融資順序的特徵：我國上市公司在股市建立不久的1993年至1997年其融資順序為股票融資?銀行貸款?內部積累?債券融資， 1998年以後受各種經濟政策和制度因素的影響其融資順序為銀行貸款?股票融資?內部積累?債券融資。說明我國上市公司在融資過程中表現出與西方經典「融資順序理論」 （ peckingordertheory ）以及發達國家上市公司融資順序相異的「融資偏好悖論」 ，即忽視內部融資，對股權融資極度偏好和對債務融資的厭惡。
  5. In this paper we continue to analyze the characteristic of our capital market and find out that our capital market has structure shortage of disequilibrium of stock market and bond market, and the internal structure shortage of disequilibrium of the stock market and bond market

    本文繼續分析了我國證券市場的特徵，認為結構性制度缺陷表現為股票市場與債券市場的非均衡、股票市場與債券市場內部的結構性缺陷，成為我國上市公司股權融資偏好的外在因素。
  6. So - called internal debt, it is the loan of national home and emission bond

    所謂內債，是國家在本國的借款和發行的債券。
  7. This paper analysis the relationship of china ' s listed company ' s ownership structure and market for control ; analysis the affect to efficient market by equity financing preference, confirm that china securities market has structure shortage for in - balance of stock market and bond market, and the internal structure shortage for in - balance of the stock market and bond market, the in - balance is outside reason for equity financing preference

    本文分析中國上市公司股權結構與控制權狀況之間的關系，分析了中國上市公司股權融資偏好對資本市場有效性與功能的影響，認為中國證券市場結構性制度缺陷表現為股票市場與債券市場的非西北大學經管學院博士學位論文均衡、股票市場與債券市場內部的結構性缺陷，成為上市公司股權融資偏好的外在因素。
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