intervention by government 中文意思是什麼

intervention by government 解釋
國家干預
  • intervention : n. 1. 插進，介入。2. 調解，排解。3. 干涉，干預，妨礙。
  • by : adv 1 在側，在旁，在附近。2 （擱）在一邊，（放）到旁邊，（存）在一旁；收著。3 （由旁邊）經過，過...
  • government : n. 1. 政治；政體；政權；管理，支配。2. 政廳；〈G-〉 政府，〈英國〉內閣。3. 行政管理區域。4. 【語法】支配。5. 政治學。6. 〈美國〉 〈pl. 〉 政府證券。
  1. ( 1 ) it sums up the three ideas of economics used to study urban planning, clearly expressing the theoretical point of view of this study, the co - existence of the theories of interlizing of externalities by a. c. pigou ' s and transaction cost and property right by ronald harry coase, which emphasizes that when market is developing on the basis of a perspicuity of property right and a economized of transaction cost, government intervention and revenue modulation should not be neglected

    其具體內容如下： （ 1 ）系統研究和總結了城市規劃理論相關的經濟學發展上的三種思路。從而確定了本課題研究的理論支撐點：即庇古提出的外部效果內部化理論與科斯的交易費用與產權理論有可共存之處。在強調產權明晰與節省交易費用並以市場化發展為主導的同時，需要政府的干預和稅收調節。
  2. The model of non - governmentalization emphasis on the role of privative department in the supply of public goods, reduce the intervention of government. by applying the management methods of privative department to improve the efficient of public enterprise

    它強調在公共物品供給中更多地依靠私營部門的投入，從整體上減少政府干預的程度；通過產權制度的重構與私營企業管理方法在公共企業中的應用來提高公共企業的效率。
  3. Based on the fact that government function is lacking in the development of china modern logistics, and combining the experiences of western governments, the essay suggests that development of modern logistics in china needs proper and effective intervention by government in following areas : establishing logistics management system with chinese characteristics ; preparing overall development plan for modern logistics ; constructing an environment favorable for development of logistics industry ; exerting the effect of intermediary agent such as logistics association ; and promoting informationization and standardization of chinese logistics industry

    摘要在指出我國現代物流發展中存在政府職能缺失問題的基礎上，結合西方國家政府干預現代物流發展的經驗，提出了我國現代物流的發展在建立中國特色的物流管理體制；制定現代物流總體發展規劃；營造有利於物流業發展的環境；發揮物流協會等中介組織的作用；推動我國物流業的信息化和標準化等方面需要政府適度有效的干預。
  4. They traditionally stand for low taxes, a strong military, traditional values, and little intervention by government in everyday life

    他們傳統上擁護低稅，強大的軍事，傳統價值觀念，及政府少干涉日常生活。
  5. That applies in spades when buying a minority interest in a state - owned entity, especially in a highly regulated industry subject to regular strategic intervention by government

    尤其是收購一家國有控股公司的少數股份，而且是在一個政府高度管制並經常進行戰略干預的行業之中。
  6. Administrative promise overcomes the low efficiency resulting from comprehensive intervention by government, powerfully promoting the reasonable flows and distribution of resources. meanwhile, administrative promise is a win - win and mutual beneficial system pattern for both the public and private interests and for the benign

    行政允諾克服了政府因全面干預而導致的低效，有力促進了資源的合理流動與有效配置，是政府與市場良性互動、公益與私益雙贏互惠的制度模式。
  7. The high p / e ratio has confused the financial order, has strengthened financial risks, hinder the growth of the real economy, not benefit the forming of correct investment concept, encourage behavior of speculating, cause inefficient distribution full play of function. we can reduce the high p / e ratio, suppress the p / e ratio to increase, by improving the management level, perfecting stock right structure and administration structure of the listed company, strengthening supervision of the listed company, stopping up all sorts of abnormal behavior of the stock market, perfecting the stock market system, trying one ' s best to reduce the government ' s intervention, changing means of the government interfere etc. then the china stock market can get lasting, healthy development

    解決好我國股市市盈率過高的現象，可以從以下幾方面著手提高上市公司的經營水平，增強其盈利能力是降低股票市場市盈率的跟本；完善上市公司的股權結構，解決中國上市公司「一股獨大」的問題；要完善上市公司的治理結構，健全董事會制度是核心，發揮監事會職能實現權力制衡，構造適合中國國情的監督機關，對經營者激勵與約束同等重要，強化經營者的激勵和約束，讓利益相關者行動起來；加強監管，堵絕股票市場的種種不規范現象，對莊家的運作強化監管，對其違法違規行為加大懲治力度是促使中國股市持續、穩健發展所採取的必要措施；同時完善股票市場的制度建設，完善的退市機制，盡早推出確實可行的股票價格指數期貨市場；盡量減少政府的干預，轉變干預手段等。
  8. In general, there are two perspectives explain the deficiency of china ' s financial system : " the perspective of government failure " argues that the deficiency was caused by government intervention and the " the perspective of market failure " contends that the deficiency was a result of the absence of government supervision after rapid marketization

    說本文整理分類的結果發現，當前對于中國大陸金融體系資金配置效率低落的解釋可概括地分為兩類：一是政府失敗說，認為金融體系的效率低落是政府干預過多所致；一是市場失敗說，認為中國當前金融問題是市場化速度過快，政府監管不夠所致。
  9. The 1997 financial crisis broken out in south korea was a good example of it therefore, we should not ignore the malpractice caused by long - term government over - intervention of economy while affirming the positive function of this industrial policy - centered economic strategy in the process of long and continuous development of south korea ' s economy. only by following the economic rules, harmonizing the " invisible hand " of market operation and the " visible hand " of government and finally forming the all - regulating " double - hand system " can we achieve the just, effective and continuous development of social economy in different periods of economic development

    所以，我們在肯定韓國政府採取的以產業政策為核心的經濟發展戰略在韓國經濟長期高速增長過程中所起到的積極作用時，也不能忽視政府長期以來對經濟過度干預產生的弊端，只有在經濟發展的不同階段，以遵循經濟發展規律為前提，協調運作市場「看不見的手」與政府「看得見的手」的作用，形成全面協調的「雙手機制」 ，才能實現社會經濟公正、有效、持續發展。
  10. These institutional factors included the consciousness of " officer standard ", the mode of thinking for human relationship, the thought of " wait, depend, and ask for ", to a certain degree of " soft regime ", less development of the market system, too much intervention on economy by the local government, low proportion of the non - state owned economy, lag of the reform on property rights and lack of credit etc. consequently, we could not quicken the speed of economic development of the central china and shorten the gap between the central and east unless innovation on institution was taken

    這些制度因素包括： 「官本位」意識，人情化的思維方式， 「等、靠、要」的依賴思想等非正式制度；一定程度的「軟政權」 ，市場化程度較低，政府對經濟的干預過多，非國有經濟比重過小，產權改革滯后，信用缺失等正式制度。因此，只有進行一系列制度創新，建立適應於市場經濟的制度基礎，才能加快中部地區的經濟發展，縮小其與東部地區的差距。
  11. The article gives a full investigation of fmoar by importing the theory of rent - seeking and digs out the institutional factors behind fmoar, which are unfair listing system, sole magnitude of state - owned shares and over - intervention of government. managerial levels of listed companies are intended to seek rent under such institutional circumstances while natural profit - seeking activities are interrupted

    本文利用尋租經濟學理論對報表性資產重組進行全面分析，發現造成這一現象的制度根源在於上退市制度的不合理，國有股的一股獨大和政府（特別是地方政府）的過度干預。
  12. Although kyoto explicitly aims to minimize the burden of emissions control by using marketbased incentives rather than government intervention, nobody knows for sure how much curtailing greenhouse gas production will cost

    盡管很清楚《京都議定書》旨在通過市場激勵而不是政府干預來使控制氣體排量的負擔減少到最小，但是沒有人能確切地知道減少溫室氣體的排量將花掉多少錢。
  13. It describes from a theoretical viewpoint, various principles applied by countries around the world in developing their policies. these theories ranging from traditional protectionism, or mercantilism, via the neo - mercantilist theories of john maynard keynes, through to current strategic international trade theories, all advocate government intervention to boost exports while positively supporting international trade

    闡明為什麼從傳統的貿易保護主義理論一重商主義到凱恩斯的新重商主義到當代的戰略性國際貿易理論，都在提倡積極發展國際貿易的同時，主張政府干預主義，積極促進出口。
  14. Appraising situation and performance of government intervention : reviewing the strategy which made up by government and particular emphasis on natural risk management and market risk management ; analyzing the operation mechanism and limitation of the policy of government intervention

    回顧了不同風險時期政府在自然風險管理和市場風險管理中介入戰略的不同組合與側重，分析了政府介入政策的運行機理與局限性。
  15. It includes the weakness of the regulation function of the traditional patriarchal clan system, while the increase of the coordination function of the aged association, the greatness of the intervention by the foot government and more important the position of the law in the regulation function of rural providing for the aged

    包括傳統家族宗法對養老調節功能的減弱、老人協會養老協調作用的增大、基層政府組織介入養老力度的加大以及法律在農村養老調節環境中的地位的日益重要等。
  16. Implicit interest rate is the result of both the government intervention and banks " behaviors of deciding the lending price according to the rules of the market. it reflects that under the condition when interest rate is restrained, the self - adjust system of lending price still exists, although it is distorted by the restraint sometimes

    隱性利率既是政府干預經濟的產物，同時也是銀行按照市場規則確定貸款價格的行為選擇結果，它反映出利率管制條件下貸款價格的自我調節機制依然存在，只不過因為管制而變得扭曲。
  17. Real estate medium service is the full name of real estate consultantign assessment and economic activities. it is a special enterprise which arises in the course of the development of markert economy system and real estate industry, it ' s impossible for the real estate market to develop and expand only by means of government intervention. since the stock business accounts for a large proporlion of real estate business, real estate medium plays more and more important role in it, since the first medium, yingkou housing - service agency, established in 1992, the medium companies in yingkou has amounted to 42 with a staff of over 120 leader the coordination of the " invisible hand ", the market and the government ' s support, though it experienced disorder and hesitation at the beginning, but the medicul service in yingkou started a little late and has n ' t played a corresponding role so far, which is reflected in medium service ' s role in housing market keeping still and lack of well - known medium brand and so on. so it is therotica lly instructive and practically valuable to investigate the problems in the development of real estate medium service and optimize the service so as to make the service industry develop continuously and prosperously despite the changing environment and tense competition

    自1992年營口市第一家房地產中介企業?營口市房屋置業服務處成立以來，營口市房地產中介服務業經歷了初期的無序徘徊，而後在政府支持及市場這只「無形的手」的調控下，中介公司由一家逐步發展到42家，從業人員近120餘人，並且數量還在不斷增加。但營口市房地產中介服務起步較晚，還遠遠沒有達到它應該發揮的作用，表現為中介在商品房交易中呈停滯萎縮勢、中介機構規模過小、人員素質參差不齊、品牌力度不夠等。因此，從營口市市情出發，深入研究營口市房地產中介服務業發展問題，優化中介服務環境，對營口市房地產中介服務業在環境變化和激烈競爭的條件下持續健康地發展具有重要的理論意義和應用價值。
  18. The conclusion is that in china ' s stock market, there is statistically evident evidence to prove that there is intrinsic bubble caused by dividends or information about dividends. some other factors may result in stock market bubble in china, such as investors, market manipulation, government intervention, listed company and disclosure of information

    本論文還討論了其它有可能引起我國股市泡沫的原因，其中包括：投資者結構、市場操縱行為、政府壟斷力量的干預、上市公司質量、信息披露不充分、投資者風險意識差及股權結構不完善等
  19. Second, according to the principles of the wto, there are some problems in the running administration. they stand for the obstacle to the progress of the development : serious government intervention, failure in iffering better economic environment, confusion in economic order, less of legal consciousness, delay in service and response all of these above conld not maintain a fair econcomic circdation required by tiansystem of rules. even men in some special main, there are soce discriminations different business

    第二部分，根據wto的基本原則，指出了我國現行行政體制中存在的一些問題，集體現在：權力過于集中；沒有創造良好的經濟環境，經濟秩序混亂；無法可依，執法不嚴，違法不究的現象還廣泛存在；政府服務意識淡薄，管理手段單一；在一些領域還存在著缺乏透明度、對不同企業採用歧視性的政策等現象。
  20. The major conclusions are as following : the macro - economy cyclic is an important factor in systematic risk of chinese capital market, but the system root of this risk is the low - efficiency of chinese capital market in resources location because of the government administration control and intervention and the government recessive guarantee to the capital market. the capital market was used by government to help the state - owned enterprise transformed their operation system and collect money, which leaded to the low - efficiency of governance in the listed company

    研究表明，宏觀經濟波動作為導致系統性風險的一般因素，也是我國資本市場系統性風險的重要因素，但並非主要因素；我國經濟體制轉軌時期，政府對資本市場的控制和行政干預，政府為市場提供隱性擔保，使資本市場成為尋租的場所，導致資本市場資源配置等市場化功能弱化和低效，投機盛行，才是較高系統性風險的制度根源。
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