intervention policies 中文意思是什麼
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It describes from a theoretical viewpoint, various principles applied by countries around the world in developing their policies. these theories ranging from traditional protectionism, or mercantilism, via the neo - mercantilist theories of john maynard keynes, through to current strategic international trade theories, all advocate government intervention to boost exports while positively supporting international trade
闡明為什麼從傳統的貿易保護主義理論一重商主義到凱恩斯的新重商主義到當代的戰略性國際貿易理論，都在提倡積極發展國際貿易的同時，主張政府干預主義，積極促進出口。 -
Chapter five summarizing practical experience of natural risk management and market risk management of government intervention, pointing out that government intervention of high financial subsidy is commensurate with agricultural development policies
第五章歸納總結了國外政府在自然風險管理和市場風險管理中介入的實踐經驗，指出國外政府介入農業風險管理的政策基點是高度的財政補貼型介入，這是與其農業發展政策相適應的。 -
Objective and background this paper deals with the effectiveness of the two channels in sterilized intervention : portfolio balance channel and expectation channel, analyzes their effectiveness in case of china, and deducts policies which should be taken to improve the effectiveness of the sterilized intervention in china. foreign exchange intervention is critical for foreign exchange rate policy. it aims to counteract the shock to the foreign exchange rate, and bring it to the reasonable place determined by the fundamental variables when the actual exchange rate is far away from the equilibrium point
一、研究目的和背景本文將從理論上考察沖銷干預的兩種渠道? ?資產組合平衡渠道和預期渠道的有效性，並結合中國的沖銷干預實踐，分析這兩種渠道在中國外匯沖銷干預的有效性和在未來的可持續運用空間，最後得出提高沖銷干預有效性，實現匯率穩定和貨幣政策不受匯率政策干擾雙重目標，並盡量避免沖銷干預給經濟帶來負面影響的政策建議。 -
Government intervention generally leads to a deadweight loss, even if consumer welfare and producer welfare are weighted equally, there will be a net loss from government policies that shifts welfare from one group to the other
政府干預通常會導致凈損失，即使消費者和生產者承擔相同的福利，也會由於政府的政策將福利由一個組織轉移到另一個而產生凈虧損。 -
And the legalization of the intervention policies will fulfill the innovation of economic law institutions, the essence being the innovation of economic law oriented towards public interests and of social law nature
而干預政策的法律化將實現經濟法制的創新，其實質是以社會公共利益為本位、具有社會法性質的經濟法的創新。 -
There is generally greater recognition of the beneficial impact of market - oriented policies, and greater realisation that globalisation has made intervention, however desirable it might be in some cases, a great deal less effective
一般來說，大家都越來越意識到市場導向政策的積極影響，並體會到即使在某些情況下干預可能是適當的，但在全球化影響下，干預的成效也大不如前。 -
Based on the necessity and feasibility of the exchange rate target zone, the thesis further pointed out the detailed suggestio n to adopt exchange rate target zone from the view of the central exchange rate, the determination of variation zone, exchange rate intervention and the matched measures and policies
在分析了匯率目標區的必要性和可行性之後，本文又進一步從中心匯率和波動區間的確定、匯率干預及應配套的政策措施等方面提出了實施匯率目標區的具體設想。 -
At last, three counter - measure and institutional policies for coping with the self - interested behavior should be carried out. the first one is government should decrease its intervention in marketthe second one is to legalize government behavior during policy problem - forming process. the third one is to satisfy policy problem - forming system
對轉型期公共政策問題確認中政府行為呈現出的自利性傾向應該從三個方面進行規避：一要減少政府對市場的過度干預，完善市場機制；二要將公共政策問題確認中的政府行為納入法制化軌道；三要完善公共政策問題的確認機制。
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