introduction to western literature 中文意思是什麼

introduction to western literature 解釋
西洋文學導讀
  • introduction : n. 1. 引導；傳入。2. 介紹。3. 推廣，採用；引進。4. （育種）引種。5. 序，導言，緒言；【音樂】前奏，序奏。6. 初步，入門（書），概論。
  • to : adv 到某種狀態；〈特指〉到停止狀態；關閉。 ★也常和動詞結合，略去其後賓語，而構成成語： The door i...
  • western : adj 1 西的，西方的；在西的；向西的；從西方來的。2 〈W 〉 西洋的，西歐的。3 日落西山的，衰頹的。n ...
  • literature : n. 1. 文學，文學作品。2. 文獻。3. 文學研究；著作業，著作。4. 〈口語〉（廣告、宣傳用的）印刷品。5. （為樂器演奏用的）一組樂曲。6. 〈古語〉學識，學問。
  1. The chinese word wuli was first examined in literature of the warring states period. according to its wide use in ancient china, the word refers in general to the principle of all objects or the natural laws. in ancient times the meaning of wuli is similar to physics in the west. the translation of the english word physics was made some alterations in the introduction of western science during the ming and qing dynasties. from the 17th to the early 19th century, some chinese books on physics translated by protestant missionnaries were annotated and translated in japan. after the sino - japanese war reversed the flow of knowledge between china and japan. from the second half of the 19th century to the early years of the 20th century, the translation of the english word physics was defined early or late in japan and china. now the range and object of physical research are continually changing along with the rapid development of modern physics

    「物理」一詞，在中國古代最早見于戰國，此後在各種典籍中被廣泛使用，其含義泛指萬物之理與自然規律，這種含義與西方古代「物理」一詞的含義相近.明清時期西學東漸， 「物理」一詞的翻譯幾經變化.古代日本的科學在相當程度上受到中國的影響， 17世紀至19世紀上半葉來華傳教士譯述的物理書籍也在日本被注釋翻譯.甲午戰爭后，中日兩國之間科技交流的態勢發生了逆轉. 19世紀下半葉至20世紀初，日中兩國「物理」一詞的譯名先後確定.隨著現代物理學的迅速發展，物理學研究的范圍和對象又在不斷地變化
  2. Spoken english, listening comprehension, english corner instruction, english and american literature, western cultures, newspaper reading, linguistics, audio - visual - oral training, advanced writing, introduction to england and america

    英語口語、聽力、英語角輔導、英美文學、西方文化、報刊閱讀、英語語音學、視聽說、高級寫作、英美概況等。
  3. First part reviews the study achievements on the man - earth relationship. on the basis of the introduction of the main concepts relative to the man - earth relationship system, this part reviews the current literature on this subject, delineate the ideological thread that runs through development of the man - earth relationship both in china and in the western countries, and summarizes its study content, character, structure, function and effect factors and so on

    第一部分，綜述有關人地關系研究成果，在介紹有關基本概念的基礎上，對區域人地關繫系統的研究文獻進行相關評述，對國內外人地關系的思想變遷進行了梳理，並概述了人地關繫系統的研究內容、特徵、結構、功能及其影響因素等。
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