invisible assets 中文意思是什麼
invisible assets
解釋
無形資產-
From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered
第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。 -
In the third part, the author makes an intensive study of several key issues of the reform of state - owned enterprise, such as : how to establish the company management system, prevent the lose of state - owned assets, government must construct impartial exterior environment for enterprises, the npc ( the national people ' s congress ) must legislate and position for state - owned assets, the issue of the state - owned stock, construct the legal monopolization and explode the unreasonable monopolization of state - owned enterprise, construct the social security system, make use of the invisible hand of market fully and how to supervise the operation of state - owned assets
第三部分對國企改革的幾個關鍵問題，諸如如何構建公司治理結構、防止國有資產流失、政府要為企業營造公平的外部環境、人大須立法以給國有資產定位、國有股問題、建立國有企業的合法壟斷地位和破除其不合理的壟斷、建立社會保障體系、充分利用市場這只無形之手以及如何監督國有資產的運作等進行了較為詳細的論述。第三部分由第七章和第八章組成。 -
On the basis of accounting in institution, this article puts forward amendments for reference to three concrete accounting business such as irregular loss of existing goods, reception of invisible assets contribution and income tax
摘要文章從事業單位核算基礎出發，對事業單位存貨非正常損失、接收資產捐贈及所得稅等3種具體會計業務的處理提出了修改意見。 -
On further understanding of the problems in assessment of invisible assets
關于無形資產估價問題的再認識 -
Commodity economic development and markets system perfect with financial system reform, enterprise image as a invisible assets of enterprise, play an important role in modern enterprise management. panshi post office as a hundred history trade that inherited good tradition of history and have development of unsuitable times, restrict harmful effects for enterprise development. faced postal service system reform will take competition more and more, panshi post office but find out unique basis of building own enterprise from inside also find out that achieve existence and development from competition must be built good image. so, mould of cis become problem that most leaders and workers of panshi post office often study it
企業形象作為企業的一項無形資產，在現代的企業經營管理中起到非常重要的作用。磐石市郵政局作為有上百年歷史的行業，既繼承了歷史的優秀傳統，更存在著不適應時代發展要求，制約企業發展的不良因素。面對著郵政體制改革即將帶來的更深層次的競爭，磐石市郵政局不僅從內部找到了建立自己企業的獨特個性的根據，而且從外部發現了在競爭中求生存和發展必須樹立良好形象的要求。 -
The success of brand lies in its meeting with various tastes of consumers and achieving the additional value and invisible assets
成功的品牌源於它滿足了消費者的各種體驗，形成了附加價值和無形資產。 -
Enterprise resources include tangible asset and invisible assets, and an efficient integration of various resources is the fundamental of core competitiveness
企業資源包括有形資產和無形資產，各種資源的有效組合是核心競爭力的基礎。 -
Brand is the most valuable invisible assets of jiuzhitang, and is the important component of core competitive power for jiuzhitang
品牌是九芝堂最有價值的無形資產，是九芝堂核心競爭力的重要組成部分。 -
Among these invisible assets, intellectual property right is the easiest to be valued ; can be estimated the trend of development in invisible assets as well
目前國內企業受限於資源上的不足、時間上的緊迫，還未將專利管理的模式建立起來。 -
In recent years, my consultation business is involved evaluations for intangible assets, such as patent, sole - technique, trade mark, customer relationship etc, and other assets, including estimations for invisible assets of jiangsu nantian group, jiangsu first group, jiangsu huarong group and so on, whic have been obtain distinctive effects, i also proveded sufficient bases fixing price for those enterprises on their shares with a successful issue in the net of jiangsu propert trading and fixing price for their joint venture and cooperation
近年來，完成的咨詢業務涉及專利、專有技術、商標、客戶關系等無形資產及其他資產的評估，其中對江蘇南天集團、江蘇福斯特集團、江蘇華容集團等無形資產評估取得了明顯的效果，為這些企業股份在江蘇省產權產易網的成功發行以及合資合作提供了充分的作價依據。 -
Applied research on evaluation of human resource as invisible assets
作為無形資產的人力資源評估方法應用研究 -
Auditing for invisible assets
無形資產審計 -
During the development of enterpriser, the invisible assets will be the very important role, and also is the one of the important assets
而無形資產對企業發展起著關鍵性作用，將成為企業很重要的資產。 -
It makes one press different from others. it is the invisible assets and one of the core advantages of the press
它是一個出版社區別于其他出版社的主要標志，是出版社的無形資產，也是出版社的核心競爭力之一。 -
It is the unique weapon to preoccupy the newspaper market, the effective way to get advertisements and the invisible assets for operation
她是報紙占領市場的不二法寶，是贏取廣告的有效方式，也是進行進行經營的無形資產。 -
This dissertation first introduces traditional enterprise valuation methods, such as methods based - on balance sheet or earnings statement or invisible assets and discounting net cash flow. then the dissertation analyzes the character of high - technology enterprise and introduces modifying models of traditional models to adapt to the character of high - technology enterprise. i also set forth financial option and real option, and explain why real option fir valuation of high - technology enterprise
其次，本文對高科技企業的特點進行分析，總結高科技企業的估值特點，並對傳統的方法加以改造以適應高科技企業的估值特徵；本文對新興的高科技企業估值方法進行介紹，著重闡述了實物期權的理論和方法，論述了實物期權法在高科技企業估值中的優勢。 -
Speaking from the concept, the capital operation means that taking pursueing profits and is maximized, promotes the greatest appreciation of the capital as purpose, managed for the characteristic with the form of value, pass rational distribution and dynamic adjustment of the assets structure to the factor of production, etc. with the means, realize that carries on effectual comprehensive management to enterprise ' s assets ( inside, external, tangible, invisible ), i think, the state - run capital operation under the socialist market economy condition of our country possesses this kind of characteristic too
從概念上講，資本運營是指以追求利潤最大化、促進資本最大增值為目的的、以價值形態經營為特徵，通過對生產要素的優化配置和資產結構的動態調整等方式和手段，實現對企業資產（內部的、外部的、有形的、無形的）進行行之有效綜合經營，筆者認為，我國社會主義市場經濟條件下的國有資本運營同樣具備這種特徵。
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