joint negligence 中文意思是什麼

joint negligence 解釋
共同過失
  • joint : n 1 接合,榫接合處,接合點。2 【解剖學】關節。3 【植物;植物學】節。4 【電學】接頭。5 【建築】接...
  • negligence : n. 1. 玩忽,疏忽;失職;【法律】過失;不留心,粗心大意;不介意,冷淡。2. 懶散,邋遢,不整齊。3. 【文藝】奔放不羈。
  1. In this country, the current criminal code clearly denies the joint negligence offense, not only denying negligence aiders and abetters, but also denying the negligent co - principal. when the joint behavior of two or more actors leads to some harmful consequence but whose act is consequently related to it is uncertain, some scholars consider it as joint negligence offense but difficulties will be encountered in practical case handling

    雖然目前學界對這一問題的研究相對較少,但是,在過失犯罪給社會共同生活帶來越來越大危害的今天,對于這一問題進行理論上的研究以及探討如何運用刑法同這種犯罪現象作有效斗爭是十分必要的,是有著很強的理論和現實意義的。
  2. The popular theory in the circle of criminal law is that joint offense must contain the joint subjective culpabilities, there should be intention liaison in the accomplices ’ subjective aspect, which could only be intentional but not negligent ; hence joint negligence offense is not tenable

    刑法理論界通說認為,共同犯罪必須存在共同的主觀罪過,即共同犯罪人之間在主觀上應存在犯意聯系,那麼在主觀上只能是故意而不能是過失,因此過失共同犯罪通常被認為是難以成立的。
  3. It is not the real joint debt that exists between the user and the used, and the compensation for the used is supposed to be the gross negligence of the used

    使用人與被用人之間是不真正的連帶債務,使用人對被用者的追償應限於被用者的重過失。
  4. The issue of negligent co - principal refers to the question whether those actors should be considered as joint principal offenders of negligent crimes or only as conspiracies of negligent crimes in the condition that two or more actors carry out an act together and cause the consequence of violating the law due to the joint negligence of all the actors

    在現實生活與司法實踐中,過失的共同正犯已經是一個不容忽視的、客觀存在的社會現象。關于傳統共同犯罪理論中是否應當包含過失的共同正犯的問題,在刑法學界有著不同的觀點。
  5. Traditional theories of criminal laws of foreign countries have opposite views on joint negligence offense, some deny the existence of joint negligence offense on the basis of theory of offense in common ; some approve the existence on the basis of theory of behavior in common

    對于過失教唆犯和過失幫助犯,筆者在介紹與評析相關學說的基礎上,對過失教唆犯和過失幫助犯的成立予以肯定。同時對過失共同犯罪的刑事責任問題提出了自己的觀點。
  6. Article 14 of the international practice in handling credit exposure joint affairs in mistakes, criticism or no notice punishable by one to five years of trade sanctions ; there subjective intent or gross negligence, punishable by a joint permanent exposure or exposure, and subjected to permanent ban industry and the abolition of permanent membership

    第十四條國際信用執業人員在處理聯合曝光事務時,發生失誤的,處以公告批評或禁業一至五年的處分;存在主觀故意或重大過失的,處以永久曝光或聯合曝光,並處永久禁業和永久取消會員資格。
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