kinesin 中文意思是什麼

kinesin 解釋
驅動蛋白
  1. The thesis includes three parts : firstly, previous study and latest advance of molecular motor in biology are outlined, including myosin ' s and kinesin ' s construction and function, the latest advance of molecular motor in constructional biology ; secondly, the latest advance of molecular motor in physics is reviewed, including the general view of brownian motor and two examples of molecular motor, one being related to two kinds of flashing potention energy, the other being related to electronical bipole ; and finally, the model on unidirectional motion of molecular motor is in detail come up with, and especially, the interact ion between two heads is taken into account, followed by the construction of langevin equation and fokker - planck equation involved in the model. by using solutions of fokker - planck equation, unidirectional motion mechanism of molecular motor is analyzed

    本文內容包括：首先綜述生物學領域分子馬達研究的最新進展，內容安排為：肌球蛋白的結構和功能，驅動蛋白的結構和功能，肌球蛋白和驅動蛋白定向運動機制的結構生物學方面的最新進展；其次綜述並分析了當前研究分子馬達定向運動機制的幾種物理模型，內容安排為：分子馬達運動的基本觀點和建構模型的一般方法，勢壘的兩態漲落誘導的分子馬達運動模型，分子馬達定向運動的偶極子模型；最後討論雙頭相互作用的分子馬達模型，內容安排為：先詳細論述模型的構建，再建立langevin方程和fokker - planck方程，接著用差分的方法求解出fokker - planck方程的解，然後分析和研究分子馬達定向運動的機制。
  2. Kinesin superfamily proteins

    驅動蛋白超家族蛋白質
  3. The average displacement can qualitatively explain the stepping movement of kinesin in experiment

    粒子平均位移定性解釋了驅動蛋白的梯跳實驗現象。
  4. When colored noise is applied, the velocity of kinesin is modulated by correlation time t

    在色噪聲作用下，馬達的平均速度還受到噪聲關聯時間的調製作用。
  5. The movements of kinesin have two features, the directionality and the stepping motion, on which the dynamical study are focused

    驅動蛋白的運動具有定向運動和梯跳兩個特性，這兩個特性蘊含的機制一直是人們研究的焦點。
  6. Particularly, kinesin, which has the feature of directivity and stepping motion, has been focused on its particular dynamical mechanism

    特別是驅動蛋白馬達，它具有定向梯跳的運動特性，其中蘊含的動力學機制已成為眾多研究者們關注的焦點。
  7. In kinesin ' s actual movement, it continuously changes its conformation to catalyze atp ' s hydrolysis. the role of microtubule is not a simple periodic potential

    在實際運動中，馬達不斷進行著自身構象變化並催化atp水解，微管產生的勢場也不僅僅是一個簡單的周期勢函數。
  8. These motors can efficiently convert the chemical energy of atp into mechanical energy and move directionally. kinesin received extensive interests for its special dynamical mechanics in these motors

    這些分子馬達可以高效率地將儲存在atp分子中的化學能轉化為機械能，產生協調的定向運動而做功。
  9. These motors can efficiently convert chemical energy in atp into mechanical energy and move directionally. of all these motors, kinesin received extensive interests for its special dynamical mechanics

    這些分子馬達可以高效率地將儲存在atp分子中的化學能直接轉化為機械能，產生協調的定向運動而做功。
  10. When the motion of the motors is coordinated, the macroscopic directed motion is brought. especially, kinesin, which has the feature of the directivity and stepping motion, has been focused on its particular dynamical mechanism

    當分子馬達的運動協調起來就產生了宏觀的運動而做功，其中蘊含的動力學機制已成為眾多研究者們關注的焦點。
  11. Based on the actual biology settling, kinesin moves along microtubule which is constructed from asymmetrical o and p protein subunits which array periodically, so the microtubule ' s structure is also asymmetrical and periodical. during the motion, kinesin ' s configuration changes in a dynamic - chemical period in which there are several dynamic - chemical states for the motor, and the transitions are random between state and state to a certain extent

    根據實際的生物背景，驅動蛋白沿微管作定向運動，構成這些微管的蛋白亞基順序排列，形成非對稱的周期性結構，且驅動蛋白在運動過程中構象發生了變化，在一個力學和化學循環中要經歷多個中間態，各個態之間的躍遷具有隨機性。
  12. In order to give its movement a quantitive description, we carry out the computation of it by using gaussian03. and we developed a special method to clear the error during computation of biomolecular. then we compute the kinesin ' s head and microtubule and got the mulliken charge distribution

    為了對馬達在運動過程中的特性進行定量的分析，我們發展了一種特殊的方法來解決利用gaussian03對大分子進行計算時遇到的斷口問題，並對kinesin的頭部和微管進行了計算，得到了mulliken電荷分佈等信息。
  13. We respectively calculated the directional movement of kinesin under white noise and colored noise and the results are as follows : the coupled effect result in a directional particle current, and the current velocity is selective to the angular velocity 0 ) and noise intensity d, which reflect the effects of the rate of atp ' s hydrolysis and the temperature of cell on the movement of molecular motors

    建立起更貼近生物實際的雙構象耦合模型，並分別計算了白噪聲和色噪聲作用下馬達的定向運動。結果表明：這種耦合作用產生了沿微管正向的粒子流，其速度對角速度和噪聲強度d均有選擇性，反映了atp水解速度和細胞溫度對馬達運動的影響。
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