law of obligations 中文意思是什麼

law of obligations 解釋
債務關系法
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • obligations : 待付款
  1. In regard to the theoretical basis of it, the creditor ’ s rights can not make effect on a third party for being a comparative right, and can not demand the third party to assume the debtor ’ s obligations, rather than a third party willful infringement upon the realization of rights of creditors. as a kind of rights protected by law, the creditor ’ s rights possesses the characteristics of inviolability, which originates from the comparative effect to the outside

    就第三人侵害債權的理論基礎而言，指出債權作為相對權而不具有對抗第三人的效力，應當是指債權人只能要求債務人履行債所要求的特定義務，不能要求第三人履行債務人的義務，而不是指第三人可任意阻礙和妨害債權的實現。
  2. There is a need to address what ongoing obligations one spouse owes another in the context of a debate about reforming the law, he says, including a re - evaluation of the judicial separation legislation

    在討論進行婚姻法改革時候，需要解決是一配偶應對另一配偶負有什麼樣的延續性義務，他說，還要對判決分居立法進行重新評價。
  3. Article 30 where any of the circumstances as provided for in article 3 ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) and article 15 ( 1 ), ( 2 ) and ( 3 ) of this law, is confirmed according to law and causes infringement upon the rights of reputation and honor of the aggrieved person, the organ compensatory obligations shall eliminate the bad effect, rehabilitate the reputation of and make an apology to the aggrieved person to the extent of the infringing acts affected

    第三十條賠償義務機關對依法確認有本法第三條第（一） 、 （二）項、第十五條第（一） 、 （二） 、 （三）項情形之一，並造成受害人名譽權、榮譽權損害的，應當在侵權行為影響的范圍內，為受害人消除影響，恢復名譽，賠禮道歉。
  4. According to the united nations convention on the law of the sea, the article follows expounding the legal position of internal waters, the territorial sea, the adjacent zone, the exclusive economic zone, international straits, archipelagic waters and the high seas, and analyzing the rights and obligations of coastal countries in above areas and the criminal jurisdiction and civil jurisdiction of the coastal country and the flag state. then, the article clears up the rights of shipping of vessels in different areas, which is the main point of the paper. circling this main point, the article further makes some advice to better our regulations on the law of the sea

    因此，本文從船舶的定義及船舶航行權的性質和意義入手，以《聯合國海洋法公約》為依據，闡述了公約所劃定的內水、領海、毗連區、專屬經濟區、國際海峽、群島水域及公海的法律地位、分析沿海國在這些海域中的權利和義務，以及沿海國與船旗國對船舶的刑事、民事管轄權，進而明確了船舶在不同海域的航行權，並圍繞這一中心問題，提出了完善我國海洋法律制度的相關建議。
  5. And since the difference of levels of commitment and obligations between pacs ( a form of civil unions ) and marriage has been reduced by the law, marriage becomes more and more like a religious agreement or something you should try once before you die, no age limit

    法國法律的改動使得pacs （共同民事協定）和婚姻的區別越來越小，婚姻越來越只像是一項宗教協議，一件在離開人世前要做的沒有年齡限制的事情。
  6. Therefore starting from labor contracts ' attribute of social law, this paper tries to make it clear that liability for culpa in contrahendo can ' t copy the provisions of contract law, and using the method of game theory makes a feasibility analyses f obligations and responsibilities and causes the labor contract law in revision to clarify the liability for culpa in contrahendo and improve the deficiency in the signing stage of labor contracts

    因此，作者從勞動合同的社會法屬性出發，明確勞動締約過失責任不能完全照搬合同法的規定，並運用博弈論的方法對義務及責任進行可行性分析，使正在修訂中的《勞動合同法》明確勞動締約過失責任，完善勞動合同訂立階段的不足。
  7. Modern paternity system that originated from roman law and germanic law regards protection for under - aged children ' s interests as its core, which refers to such parents " rights and obligations to under - aged children as custodial, education and protection in personal and property aspects in view of identities

    源於羅馬法和日爾曼法的現代親權制度，是以保護未成年子女的利益為核心的，它是父母基於其身份對未成年子女在人身和財產方面的管教、保護的權利和義務。
  8. The bank shall have no responsibility if by reason of any applicable law in force from time to time it is prevented or hindered from carrying out its obligations to the customer and the bank shall not be liable for any losses, damages, costs or expenses which the customer may suffer or incur thereby

    倘若因不時生效之任何適用法律而阻止或妨礙本行執行其對客戶之義務，本行概不負責，而本行亦不須對客戶因此而可能蒙受或招致之任何損失虧損費用或開支負責。
  9. These measures include the declaration of the contract being avoided, the suspension of the performance of innocent party ' s obligations or / and the right to ask the other party for adequate assurance of his performance. in the seventh part the writer compares different remedy systems of different kinds of anticipatory breach of contract. in continental genealogy of law, the writer studies the renunciation of performance and the right to defense of apparent anticipatory breach of contract

    通過對預期毀約制度和大陸法上相似制度的研究，筆者提出了與此不同的看法，認為第94條第二項規定的是大陸法上所謂的履行拒絕，第108條針對是一種不完全履行，而第68條恰恰是關于預期毀約中默示預期毀約的規定。
  10. The reason why i research this subject is : contract law is the core of private law, . and in the view of judicial practice the contract - breaching obligations are the core of contract law, because the judicial actions is mainly about that one breached his contract duty and the other suit for damages or other remedies. in contrast, if both parties have performed their duties, there will no actions

    之所以研究該課題的主要原因是:契約法是私法的中流砥柱，而就司法實踐而言，違約責任則是債法的核心問題，蓋法官所要解決的契約法糾紛主要是一方違約后的違約責任，蓋若雙方當事人均按照契約之內容履行了自己的義務，必然無須訴諸法院，凡是訴諸法院的契約糾紛勢必會涉及到一方沒有能夠全面履行其契約義務。
  11. However, the rights and obligations of any third party holder of the assets shall remain subject to the law determined by the choice of law rules of the forum

    后兩種信託只是作為報帳交款或轉移財產的司法救濟的擬制性的依據。在這個問題上，第22
  12. Us action will remain consistent with its treaty obligations and the law of armed conflict, they said ( see box )

    他們表示，美國的行動將與簽訂條約所承擔的義務以及武裝沖突法案保持一致。
  13. Those approved to stop their foreign exchange businesses shall carry out liquidation of their foreign exchange claims and obligations in accordance with law and hand in their licenses for handling foreign exchange businesses

    金融機構經批準終止經營外匯業務的，應當依法進行外匯債權、債務的清算，並繳銷經營外匯業務許可證。
  14. The essence of the substantive law of civil suit collateral to criminal litigation is obligations arising from civil torts, and the essence of procedural law is suit of the civil torts

    刑事附帶民事訴訟的實體法本質應當是民事侵權行為之債，其程序法本質是民事侵權之訴。
  15. China will conscientiously fulfill the obligations defined in the un convention on the law of the sea, actively take part in international marine affairs, promote international and regional cooperation and exchanges related to oceanic matters, and contribute its full share to the prosperity and development of the world ' s work in this field

    認真履行《聯合國海洋法公約》規定的義務，積極參與國際海洋事務，推動國際和地區性海洋事務的合作與交流，促進全球海洋事業的繁榮和發展。
  16. With the rapid advances of technology and social development, tortuous acts assume a trend of grow in social life. the separation of tort law from the law on obligations and the establishment of no fault liability and fair liability principles mark a new historical stage of tort law

    隨著技術的飛躍、社會的發展，侵權行為在社會生活中呈現擴張趨勢，侵權法從債權中的分離及其無過錯責任原則、公平責任原則的確立標志著我國的侵權法已經步入一個新的歷史階段。
  17. No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article 11 of the wipo copyright treaty adopted on 20 december 1996, or similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such measures

    在任何實現1996年通過的世界知識產權組織版權條約第11章中所述任務的法律，或者是禁止或限制這種破解方法的類似法律下，復蓋程序都不會被認定為有效的技術手段的一部分。
  18. The provisions of contract law about the proceedings, such as serious misunderstanding, obviously unfairness, culpa in contrahendo, the obligee ' s right of revocation, subrogation, anticipatory repudiation the assignment of rights or transfer of obligations, etc., need not to be stipulated in labour legislation repeatedly

    這些規定說明，所有有關勞動合同的規定都是合同法律體系的組成部分。諸如合同轉讓、債權人撤銷權等事項，凡《合同法》已作規定，勞動立法中就沒有必要重新規定。
  19. The administrative law circle in our country is lacking an unite and mature view towards some issues such as the concept, classification, status, rights and obligations of the third party in the administrative litigation. moreover, since the ordination of the administrative litigation law of our country, it has lacked the congenitally deficiency, the main representations of which are the obscure legislation intention, short legislation items and low feasibility

    我國行政法學界對於行政訴訟第三人的概念、分類、地位、權利和義務等問題缺乏統一成熟的看法，而且我國《行政訴訟法》從頒布之初就存在先天不足，主要表現為立法意圖模糊、立法條文簡略、可操作性不強。
  20. Their legal nature is the unity of rights and obligations regulated by law and they are legally fictional persons, from the point of law of corporation institution confirming their subject qualifications and status legally and law of conduction rule regulating their actions. it ' s true that every thing has two sides

    而母子公司的法律性質，無論從法律對其主體資格和法律地位的確認的企業組織法角度看，還是從法律對其行為調整的行為規製法角度看，母子公司都是法律規范調整的權利義務統一體，是法律擬制之人。
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