law-consciousness 中文意思是什麼

It is a realistic problem to solve quickly how to implement effectively the supervising and control of tax resource on condition of the morbidity of law and draggling of people ' s idea, moral level and consciousness of law. effective supervising and control of tax resource will not disjoin with the scientific, canonical, and effective supervising and control system of tax resource

如何在經濟轉軌時期，在各項法律、法規等規章制度尚不健全，人們思想觀念、道德水平、法律意識等有待于進一步轉變或提高，整體執法環境較差的條件下，實施有效的稅源監控管理，是擺在我們面前現實而又急待解決的問題。

The main body of a book think, common branch consciousness of the outside world a legal system is to take boosting a jurat fulfilling common duty as target, right concerns the legal norm being in progress, belongs to the public law category to the special consciousness of the outside world between the jurat and civil service

摘要本文認為，公共部門人事法律體系是以促進公職人員履行公共職責為目標，對公職人員與公共機構之間的特別人事權利關系進行的法律規范，屬于會法范疇。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

The vairocana buddha in the center represents wisdom of the nature of law ; the first one from left to the center is ratnaketu in the south land of pleasure, representing good deeds of wisdom of the identity of all things ; the second one left is aksobha in the east land of happiness, representing consciousness of great mirror wisdom ; the first one right to the center is amitabha in the west land of utmost happiness, representing wisdom of profound insight ; the second one right is amoghasiddhi in the north land of lotus, representing course of wisdom of success

五位主尊正中者，為法身毗盧遮那佛，密宗稱其為大日如來，代表法界替性智；靠正中左側第一位，為南方歡喜世界的寶相佛，亦稱寶生佛，代表平等性智的福德；正中左側第二位，為東方香積世界（一說妙喜世界）的阿佛，代表大圓鏡智的覺性；靠正中右側第一位者，為西方極樂世界阿彌陀佛，代表妙觀察智的智慧；正中右側第二位，為北方蓮花世界微妙聲佛，又稱不空成就佛，代表成所作智的事業。

Understanding from the essence, national economic security is a consciousness, a governance idea penetrating into economic, social, political, and cultural, a nerve of the law and policy, a potential thinking control ; national economic security is a kind of state, pursuing for relative balance, a kind of system can be protected by it, a kind of interest can be expected, a state which can be realized ; national economic is also a kind of law system, which can be operated and practiced through monitoring, pre - warning and evaluating

從本質意義上認識，國家經濟安全是一種意識，是滲透在經濟、社會、政治、文化中的治理主張，是法律、政策中的一根神經，一種潛在的思想支配;國家經濟安全是一種狀態，它追求的是一種相對平衡的狀態，一種可獲保障的體系，一種可期待的利益，是能夠實現的一種狀態;國家經濟安全還是一種機制，是一種可以通過監測、預警、評估機制及法律機制進行操作和實踐的系統。

The rule of law consciousness primarily includes : power consciousness, authority consciousness, rights consciousness, equal consciousness, procedure consciousness, obeying law consciousness etc. law consciousness has the below aspects functions to administration by law : ( one ) the establishment of the power consciousness, is an premise to accurate master the administrative corpus and its power source ; ( two ) the establishment of the supervise consciousness, is a kit mechanism at the inside natural cover that administration by law would make use of ; ( three ) the establishment of the rights consciousness, is an inside value judgment to accurate master the administrative goal ; ( four ) the establishment of the procedure consciousness, is an inside pole which guarantee efficiently the administration by law to work ; ( five ) the establishment of the supervise consciousness, is an inside screen which exist in a kit mechanism. completely push forward administration by law, is not only enhance developments " inevitable request of administration legal system, but also inevitable request to practice " three representatives " with the important contents

法治意識對依法行政具以下理論功能： （一）權力意識的確立，是準確把握依法行政主體及其權力來源的前提； （二）法律權威意識的確立，是準確把握依法行政之「法」的內涵基礎； （三）權利意識的確立，是準確把握依法行政目的的內在價值判斷； （四）程序意識的確立，是高效保障機制在依法行政中運用的內在桿杠； （五）監督意識的確立，是配套機制在依法行政中運用的內在屏障全面推進依法行政，不僅是加強行政法制建設的必然要求，而且是實踐「三個代表」的必然要求和重要內容。

The applicability of chinese constitution is determined by five factors ; but the influence of former soviet union ' s constitutional theary together with the low law consciousness of chinese society and the constitution ' s low applicability had resulted in the nonapplication of chinese constitution before 1980s ; the application of it in both the special initi - tute authorized by the constitution and the courts since 1980s has shown that the constitution not only should be applied but it is actually applicable, but the application has been in a low level concerning the geographical areao and the cases in which the law is applied

從憲法在現實中適用的情況看：第一，憲法可以也應該適用，因為： （ 1 ）憲法是法，具有法的基本屬性； （ 2 ）憲法是根本法，當它的下位法「缺位」或下位法與它相違背時憲法應適用； （ 3 ）憲法有自己的獨特的調整對象，普通法無法替代，普通法的適用代替不了憲法的適用； （ 4 ）在社會轉型時期，社會關系不斷發生變化，而普通法的較具體性以及法的穩定性使普通法難以適應社會的需要，而憲法的原則性、概括性則能適應社會不斷發展變化的需要。

Educate the contemporary law consciousness of university students

略論大學生現代法律意識的培養

The moral of " to be energetic and promising, and to make unceasing efforts to improve oneself provides spiritual power for increasing the students " law consciousness ; the spirit of humanism initiated in traditional moral supports rich nutriments for the development of the students " law consciousness ; the thinking of adjustment with " the feudal order of importance or seniority in human relationships " in traditional moral offers behavior guide to the formation of the students " law consciousness ; the opinion of " the integration of justice with profit " proposed in traditional moral strengthens the students " law consciousness with value - judging principle

積極影響表現在：傳統道德「以天下為己任，憂國憂民」思想為當代大學生強化法律意識奠定了思想基礎； 「剛健有為，自強不息」的道德精神為增強當代大學生法律意識提供精神動力；傳統道德倡導的人本精神為當代大學生形成法律意識提供了充足養料；傳統道德所注重的倫常調節思想為當代大學生養成法律意識指供了行動指南；傳統道德推崇的義利統一觀為強化當代大學生法律意識提供了價值判斷原則。

With the development of exploitation of water and electricity, civilization and progress of society and rising of environment and law consciousness, sichuan, as the region most abundant in water power in china, has changed in the condition of development of water and electricity at home and abroad, especially in angle, starting point, goal and interests orientation where people look at problem, so all kinds of disputes appeared, conflicts are centralized, and questions are sensitive

四川作為中國水力資源最豐富最集中的地區，近年來隨著水電開發的持續加快以及社會的文明與進步，人們環保意識和法律意識的進一步增強，水電開發所處的國內國際條件也發生了變化，尤其人們看問題的角度、出發點、歸宿點和利益取向也發生了變化，各種紛爭逐步顯現，矛盾集中，問題敏感。

Chinese traditional moral refers to the total sum of moral tradition represented by philosophical schools of ru., muo, dao, and far, etc, from pre - qin dynasty to the xin - hai revolutionary period and the behavioral principles of moral practice ; law consciousness refers to the total conscious phenomena of people ' s realization, assessment, feeling and experience of law phenomena headed by the laws hi operation under certain social conditions, according to which people adjust then - behaviors

中國傳統道德主要是指從先秦到辛亥革命時期，以儒、墨、道、法各家倫理道德傳統為內容的倫理思想以及道德實踐活動的行為規范的總和；法律意識則是一定社會條件下，人們對于以現行法為主體的法律現象的認識、評價、情感和體驗，並以此來調節自己行為的各種意識現象的總稱。

On law consciousness of university students in choosing profession

大學生擇業法律意識淡漠的成因及對策

This article based on the definition of law culture in enterprises, constructs a tridimensional configuration of this law culture, which represent for three directions of building separately, this is, " legal thinking " - law consciousness cultivation ( the aspect of conceptions ), " legal body " - mechanisms and criterions of every department in national corporations ( the aspect of systems ), " legal actions of thinking " - rules of behaviors and systems of every productive sections in national corporations ( the aspect of operations )

本文基於對企業法律文化的界定，構造了國有企業法律文化的三維立體結構，分別代表了「法統」 ? ?法律意識培養（觀念層） 、 「法體」 ? ?國企內部各部門的規章與制度（制度層） 、 「法律思維活動」 ? ?國企內部各生產環節及行為的依法操作（操作層面）三個建設方向。

The influence of traditional moral on the formation of law consciousness of the modern college students have both theoretical and objective bases

傳統道德影響當代大學生法律意識養成，既有理論根據又有客觀依據。

Morals have the characteristics of historical succession, imbalance > imperfect synchronization and mutual theory of social consciousness of social influence on each other with different patterns of social consciousness, which shows that the independent theory of social consciousness of historical materialism is the theoretical base of the influence of traditional moral on the development of the modern college students " law consciousness. the inner relation between law and moral especially that the law is value - oriented by moral and gets social support from law are the basic causes of the influence

道德具有歷史繼承性、不平衡性、不完全同步性和社會意識各形式之間相互影響，表明歷史唯物論的社會意識相對獨立性原理是傳統道德影響當代大學生法律意識養成的理論根據；法律和道德的內在關聯特別是法律以道德為價值取向、法律以道德為社會支持成為傳統道德影響當代大學生法律意識養成的根本原因。

The 4th section was the key section of whole article, and conducted the countermeasure study in the following law fields : engineering payment ensurence surety, legal demand on the available construction project fund, restlessly contradicted right, contract dissolution right, subrogation right, engineering payment compensation priority, the punish rule of engineering payment in arrears, construction industry enterprise law consciousness and law enforcement consciousness and level, so as to solve the problem of engineering payment in arrears in construction field radically

第四章是本文的重點部分，該章節從工程款支付保證擔保、建設項目資金到位的法定要求、不安抗辯權和合同解除權、代位權、工程款優先受償權、拖欠工程款的處罰規則、建築業企業的法律意識及執法意識和執法水平等方面進行對策性研究，以期從根本上解決建設領域的拖欠工程款問題。

As a result, facing affiliated wto, we must carry on self - development and self - renew in system and conception, to increase the rule of law consciousness in the citizen, especially the rule of law consciousness of the administrative corpus, to build a law and cultural environment where we can rule of law, administration by law, to make the rule of law consciousness becoming a predominant consciousness in all society

因而，面對入世，我們必須從制度和觀念上進行自我完善和更新。全面提高公民的法治意識，特別是行政主體的法治意識，造就依法治國、依法行政的法律文化環境，使法治意識成為全社會的主導意識。法治意識主要包括：權力意識、法律權威意識、權利意識、平等意識、程序意識、守法意識等。

On strengthening the law consciousness of intelligence service from the infringement acts of invalid patents

從失效專利的侵權談強化情報服務的法制意識

Include primarily : turn from ideal right to legal right, practice constitution judicatory turns ; strengthen modern law consciousness of the citizen ; establish the specialized section that support the citizen environment right in law help institution, and guarantee its budget source, providing material guarantees for realizing citizen environment right ; protect citizen environment right with administrative power, prevent administrative power from violating citizen environment right business enterprises set up ecosystem ethics idea and practice environment - protection operation, can also practice compulsory insurance system for business enterprises in environment civil case indemnification duty ; perfect citizen environment awareness and participation right ; fair judicatory, make citizen environment right get valid judicatory relief ; all countries should make every effort to protect environment and enhance extensive and international cooperation

主要包括：從應有權利到法定權利，實行憲法司法化；增強公民的現代法律意識；在法律援助機構中設立維護公民環境權的專門部門，並保證其經費來源，為公民環境權的實現提供物質保障；以環境行政權保障公民環境權，防止權力侵害權利；企業樹立生態倫理觀念，實行環保化運作，另外還可以實行企業環境民事賠償責任強制保險制度；完善公民的環境知情權與參與權；司法機關要公正司法，以使公民的環境權得到有效司法救濟；各國要極力保護環境、加強廣泛的國際合作八個方面。

All these negative ones create obstacles to the students " realization, feeling and behavior in the course of development of law consciousness, which slow down the speed of formation of their law consciousness

這些消極影響，形成了當代大學生法律意識養成過程中的認知障礙、清緒障礙和行為障礙，延緩了大學生法律意識的培養進程。