leader effectiveness 中文意思是什麼
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Five scales used in quantitative research are " the least preferred coworker scale. leader - member relations scale, task structure scale, position power scale, and job descriptor scale ". 46 schoolmasters in shanghai were involved in the survey. the scales measured the schoolmasters " leadership style, leadership situation and effectiveness and the correlation between leadership style and leadership effectiveness was calculated under 8 different leadership situations
量的研究採用「最不喜歡的同事量表、工作結構量表、職權量表、工作描述量表」 ，測量了上海地區46位中小學校長的領導方式、領導情境、領導效能，並汁算了在八種領導情境下領導方式與領導效能的相關。 -
The individual learning effectiveness in group with leader was higher than in the self - managing group
具有領導者的團隊，其個人學習成效高於自我管理團隊。 -
Results show the big - five personality traits are related with followers " extra effort, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and leader effectiveness assessed by superior ; proving goal orientation is negatively related to followers ' job satisfaction. the results of correlation analyses and linear regression analyses show that several dimensions of the big - five personality traits can predict the transformational leadership behavior and its several facets in varying degrees ; learning goal orientation can predict the transformational leadership behavior and its facets. finally, the relations between transformational leadership and performance outcomes and cultural differences are discussed
此外，研究結果也顯示變革型領導能夠有效預測所有7項領導有效性效標? ?下屬的額外努力動機、對領導的滿意感、工作滿意感、組織承諾、工作投入以及下屬和上司評估的領導有效性；而在變革型領導各子維度中，領導魅力和智力激發能夠有效預測下屬的額外努力動機、對領導的滿意感、對領導有效性的評估、下屬的工作滿意感，個性化關懷能夠預測下屬對領導的滿意感，但顯示了顯著的負向關系。
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