limit mechanism 中文意思是什麼

limit mechanism 解釋
限動機構
  • limit : n. 1. 界限，界線；邊界。2. 極限，限度；限制。3. 〈pl. 〉范圍，范域。4. 限價；限額；賭注限額；獵物限額。vt. 1. 限制，限定。2. 減少。adj. -able
  • mechanism : n 1 （機械）結構；機械裝置[作用]；（故事的）結構。2 【哲學】機械論 （opp vitalism）。 3 【文藝】...
  1. The current chinese foundation design code gbj7 - 89 use limit equilibrium theoiy with elastic soil stress distribution to give out bearing capacity design value calculating fonnula and use elastic soil model to evaluate foundation settlement. according to the above theories, code gbj7 - 89 gives the correlative terms. but these do not accord with the practical mechanism of loaded soil below the shallow foundation and the elastoplastic property of natural soil so defects exist

    我國現行規范gbj7 - 89將這兩者分開考慮，其計算地基承載力設計值的公式是根據彈性地基中應力分佈及土的極限平衡狀態理論為依據而得出的，求地基的沉降變形時則視土體為彈性，這些理論對地基及土的假設與淺基礎地基的實際工作狀態及天然土體的非線性、彈塑性存在一定的偏差。
  2. The economic explication of truck overload and over - limit on the highway and construction of effective governance mechanism in china

    我國公路超載超限的經濟學解釋及長效治理機制構建
  3. This includes that transaction quantity has been increasing but current efficiency is low, price difference has been reducing but still big, transaction location possesses arrangement but transaction quantity fasten on the ibbm and that transaction variety is increased but no diversification. ( 4 ) the thesis deep - seated probes into the reasons of the mobility problem. in reality, the reasons include illogical interest rate mechanism, lacking the medi - organization, inappropriate structure of bondholders, impercipient market main body, and macro - economic condition etc. all of them limit the mobility of ibbm

    （ 4 ）本文認為產生流動性問題的主要原因在於：利率機製作用不合理，即發行利率機制不合理和一級市場與二級市場利率不對稱；交易中介機構欠缺，即做市商制度不完善和經紀人制度缺乏；市場主體結構不合理，即參與者結構不合理和債券持有者結構不合理；市場主體對市場認識不足，即商業銀行和其他市場主體對市場認識不足；宏觀經濟環境等。
  4. The second part analyses the resistance during the reform program which mainly arising from the following aspectsrthe ideological obstacle on the reformation ; the difficulties on the function transition of the local govemment ; the inconvertible vested interest of the local government ; the legal system of administrative organizations is not in perfect condition ; lack of authorized restrictive mechanism ; the limit maneuver of people diversion ; social welfare system reform and other auxiliary reforms are backward

    第二部分分析了市縣鄉政府機構改革的阻力。即在市縣鄉政府機構改革問題上存在著思想障礙；職能轉換難；部門利益化的阻礙；行政組織法制不健全，缺乏權威有效的制約機制；人員分流的迴旋餘地小；社會保障制度改革和其它配套改革滯后等。
  5. Concretely, it is creditor ' s right from the angle of request of company ' s performing obligation ; it is expectant right from the realization of right ; it is option from the content of exercising right. simultaneously, eso has the characters of right, profitability, time limit and nonnegotiable. eso system is not an arrange for system of property right but a long term incentive mechanism, because the aim of enterprise executive is not property of enterprise but rich profit by exercising their right, that is the value of eso for senior manager is not to control company but to acquire profit from the price difference

    第一部分分析了股票期權和股票期權制度的含義，指出股票期權的性質從不同角度分析可以認定為債權、期待權、選擇權，具體而言，從需權利人請求公司履行義務的角度它是一種債權，從權利實現的角度它是一種期待權，從權利行使內容的角度它是一種選擇權，同時它具有權利性、收益性、時限性、非流通性等特點；股票期權制度是一種長期激勵制度而非產權制度安排，因為企業經營者的目標是通過行使權利獲得豐厚收益，而非企業的所有權，即該制度對高級管理人員的最大價值是獲得差價利潤而不是控制公司。
  6. This paper carries out study on corporate governance based on system theory, advances concept of corporate governance, analyzes and abstracts system core of corporate governance from the point of mechanism by means of study on environment energy - rank principle, running mechanism and model of corporate governance. this paper analyzes mechanism of stimulation and restraint by using game theory, verifies effect of stock right structure on efficiency of corporate governance in view of connection between capital and corporate governance, gives method of resolving optimum stock right limit of collection and deconcentration and adventure share model of blending capital, and discusses problem of entrance of stakeholders to corporate governance etc. at last, according to system theory of corporate governance studied, this paper analyzes governance system of chinese state - owned and its effective factors, and advances complete countermove idea of corporate governance system

    本論文以系統理論為基礎對公司治理結構進行了研究，提出了公司治理結構系統的概念，分析提煉出了公司治理結構系統核，並通過對公司治理結構系統環境、系統能級原理和系統運行機制與模式的研究，從機制的角度分析了公司治理結構系統運行模式；運用博弈論對公司治理過程中的激勵約束機制進行了分析；針對資本結構與公司治理結構的關系，運用模型驗證了股權結構對公司治理效率的影響，給出了求解最佳股權集散度的方法和融資風險分擔模型；探討了利益相關者介入公司治理結構的問題等等。
  7. According to concerned standards, the paper analyses feasibility of several control forms, establishes the control forms of off - line control of computer combined with limit radius principle. and, advantage and shortage of several kinds of implemental mechanism are contrasted and analyzed in the paper

    根據有關規范要求，結合實際情況分析了幾種控制形式的可行性，確立了計算機控制和極限幅度原則相結合的控制方式，分析對比了幾種執行機構的優劣。
  8. Measured results from in - site loading tests in tannin harbor and from in - door model tests were compared with predictions from the limit equilibrium methods. a method of estimating the bearing capacity for inhomogeneous medium was suggested to meet every case ; 4. according to the results from model tests, the elastoplastic fem were performed to study the procession of the change of the stress and strain in inhomogeneous medium and to simulate the procession of the forming of the failure surface during loading, and the failure mechanism was studied ; 5

    4 、結合模型試驗結果，確定出了符合非均質介質規律的彈塑性模式，在此基礎上分別運用二維、三維彈塑性有限元程序，模擬出了外荷載作用過程中非均質介質內部應力、變形以及破壞面的發展過程，分析得出了非均質介質地基的破壞機理； 5 、在港口工程地基設計當中，已經引入了可靠度理論計算分析基礎穩定性。
  9. Speed ratio analyses of limit place on quasi - crank slider mechanism

    準曲柄滑塊機構的極位速比分析
  10. The chapter 1 of this text make brief introduction of medium and small sized enterprises developping condition in our country, combining to analysis financing predicament of medium and small sized enterprises, point expatiate the problem of medium and small sized enterprises in our country, main proceeds with two aspects of direct financing and indirect financing elucidation : the mortgage guarantee loan to medium and small sized enterprises procedure complicacy, limit numerous, financing institution business operating of mechanism system restrict the credit input to the medium and small sized enterprises ; the medium and small sized enterprises lack the channel and place to < wp = 7 > proceeding ownership of a share in direct financing, lack bond financing credit, did not become the diverse capital market and so forth of a series of problem

    本文第一章對我國中小企業發展狀況作了簡單介紹，並對我國中小企業融資困境進行了分析，重點闡述了我國中小企業融資中存在的問題，主要從間接融資和直接融資兩個方面進行說明：中小企業抵押擔保貸款程序復雜，限制繁多，金融機構商業化的經營機制制約了對中小企業的信貸投入；中小企業在直接融資中缺乏進行股權融資的渠道和場所，債券融資資信不足，未形成多樣化的資本市場等一系列問題。 < wp = 5 >本文第二章說明我國中小企業可以吸取國外的先進經驗，採取融資租賃的方式緩解中小企業融資難的問題。
  11. This rtcle finaily gave four basic jurisprudence principle and staed the concrete limit of our govemment ' s intervention in economy : constitution authorization principle discuss the limit of our govmment ' s intervention in economy from the power souree and powr limit of the govmment ' s intervention in economy ; legislation adjustment principle discuss the limit of our govemment ' s intervention in economy from the power - adjusting form and relatal law systems of our nmment ' s intervention in economy ; the principle of indirect adjusanent discusses the limit of our govmment ' s intervention in economy from the concrete means of our wmmen ' s interventthe in economy ; the proper procedure principle discusses the limit of our govmment ' s intervention in economy from the wothing mechanism of our govemment ' s intervention in economy, and at last set up the legitimate base of our govemment ' s intervention in economy of the moment

    為此，本文最後從分析法律自身具有限制這一特性出發，通過提出四個基本法理原則，論述當前我國政府干預經濟的具體限度：憲法授權原則從我國政府干預經濟的權力來源、權限范疇來論述我國政府干預經濟的限度；立法調控原則從我國政府干預經濟的權力調控形式及相關法律體系來論述我國政府干預經濟的限度；間接調控原則從我國政府干預的具體方式來論述我國政府干預經濟的限度；正當程序原則從我國政府干預經濟的運行機制來論述我國政府干預經濟的限度，從而最終確立當前我國政府干預經濟的正當性基礎。
  12. Research on surface and grain boundary passivation mechanism obtained effects of surface recombination on crystalline silicon solar cell performance and the theoretical expression of grain boundary recombination velocity. the limit ratio of short - circuit current increment for anti - reflection coating utilization on solar cells was obtained. the crystalline silicon solar cell spectral response, contact resistance and minority carrier lifetime measurement systems were established

    鈍化機理研究獲得了表面復合對不同表面摻雜濃度晶體硅太陽電池性能的影響、表面和界面復合速度的理論表達式；研究得到了減反射膜對太陽電池短路電流增量比的極限；建立了太陽電池光譜響應、柵線電極接觸電阻和少子壽命等測試系統。
  13. At last, in according to the experiment results, the interpretation of the mechanism of the slip phenomenon of prepressing - contact spring - damping system was given in this dissertation. further more, the relationship among the limit frequency, the value of prepressing, excitation frequency, the amplitude of excitation and the materiel parameter was analyzed. base on the theory analysis the limit frequency formula was given, and the contact - slip condition for engineering application was concluded

    最後根據理論研究與試驗分析的結果，分析預緊接觸式彈簧阻尼系統產生滑移現象的機理以及共振峰值漂移現象的理論解釋，並通過定性分析接觸分離時的頻率與預緊量、激勵頻率、激勵力幅值以及墊層的材料參數之間的關系，提出能定量描述系統出現滑移現象的極限頻率公式，總結了預緊接觸式結構始終保持接觸的條件。
  14. As the agricultural nfs is the most important factor for water environmental deterioration and lake eutrophication in china, more and more scientists and technologists focus on the control countermeasurc and pollution mechanism of agricultural non - point source ( nfs ). based on the investigation of natural resource and agricultural distribution, the loss rule of nitrogen and phosphorus in the typical land of qiandao lake watershed and distribution rule of the phytoplankton and physico - chemical characteristic in the lake were studied, and the input loading of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated by the annagnps model in this thesis. according to the routine monitoring data of the water environment in qiandao lake from 1989 to 2001, the concentrations of toxic substance and heavy metal were under the monitoring limit, but the total nitrogen ( tn ) and total phosphorus ( tp ) were much higher than the criterion for lake and reservoir

    本文調查了千島湖流域的自然資源和農業生產情況，研究了典型坡地降雨徑流中的氮、磷污染物的輸出規律，利用annagnps模型估算流域農業非點源污染物輸入負荷，並在千島湖內設點采樣，對水質理化指標和浮游植物群落進行系統的研究，得出以下結論： 1989 2001年間的水環境常規監測資料統計分析表明，有毒物質和重金屬濃度長期在監測下限內， no _ 2 - n 、 no _ 3 - n 、 nh _ 3 - n年平均濃度均符合類標準，但湖泊水庫特定項目tn和tp濃度分別為超類和類，呈嚴重超標狀況，湖區主要污染因子是將導致富營養化的物質tn和tp 。
  15. A new genetic algorithm based on diffluent mechanism ( dmga ) is put forward. its strategy is that excellent seeds are set limit to reproduce, certified seeds are crossed and bad seeds are mutated. the crossover probability and mutation probability is adjusted by the evolutionary equality

    提出一種基於分流機制的新型遺傳演算法（ dmga ） ，該方法採用優種限量繁殖，達標種交叉和劣種變異的策略，交叉和變異概率根據進化質量自適應地調整，使種群具有很強的可進化性。
  16. In the application of criminal supervision procedure regard, we should perfect the legislation on subject of complaint cause of appeal, period of petition for retrial, mode of appeal, in order to set up litigious right of action in supervision procedure ; on the reform of the judicial mechanism in the retrial, we should enhance jurisdictional rank of retrial and increase transparence of retrial hearing, we should define the time limit for retrial and implement the system of court of first instance being the final in the retrial

    在再審程序啟動機制上，完善再審申請主體、申請理由、申請期限、申請方式等制度規范，建立再審申請之訴；在再審審判機制改革中，應提高再審管轄審級、增加審理程序透明度、嚴格規范審理期限，並實行再審一審終審制。
  17. A spokesperson for the economic development and labour bureau said, " the llmc establishes a mechanism for shipowners to limit their liabilities in marine accidents

    經濟發展及勞工局發言人表示海事責任公約為船東設立海事意外的責任限制制度。
  18. Based on the method of limitation analysis of soil plasticity, researching from the soil arching mechanism of soil - nailing retaining, the upper limit of the critical height of soil - nailing slopes and the minimum horizontal length from coping of the potential slide surface to the edge of deep excavation are obtained through the analysis to weight of soil and vertical loading and the mechanism of soil and soli - nailing acting reciprocally

    摘要基於土的塑性極限分析方法，以均質土坡為例，從土釘支護結構的準粘聚力理論出發，綜合考慮土體自重、坡頂的條形荷載，以及土釘與土體的相互作用的機理，推導出了土釘支護的臨界高度的上限值和潛在螺旋曲線滑動面在坡頂方向距基坑邊沿的最小水平距離解析表達式，可供基抗支護設計參考。
  19. There are : aco _ norm algorithm which applies the local normalized ants - seed pheromone update rule for the matrix solution construction ; the aco _ stag algorithm which is characterized by the stagnation step out mechanism and the pheromone trail limit mechanism ; the ant - q ( ) algorithm which is based on eligibility trace

    11摘要提出了fiowshop問題的一個局部歸一化螞蟻種于演算法acoporm ，一個引入停滯狀態脫離機制以及信息素蹤跡限制機制的acostag演算法和一個基於資格跡的antq0 ）演算法。演算法還提出了一種基於dannenbring方法的啟發式信息。
  20. A kind of heuristic information based on the dannenbring approach is introduced in the procedure of solution construction. the experiment shows that the stagnation step out mechanism and the pheromone trail limit mechanism can help ants stepping out of stagnation and the heuristic information is very effective, in addition, the eligibility trace mechanism in ant - q ( ) algorithm can greatly improve the performance of algorithm based on solution construction graph in arc mode

    模擬試驗表明，信息素的結點模式總體優于孤模式；啟發式信息能較大改進演算法性能； acostag演算法的信息素蹤跡更新過程中的停滯狀態脫離機制以及信息素蹤跡限制機制能幫助螞蟻跳出局部最優解；此外antqo ）演算法的資格跡機制能大大改進採用弧模式解構造圖的蟻群演算法性能。
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