linear decrease 中文意思是什麼
linear decrease
解釋
直線下降-
With the amount of ch3sicl2 increased, however, the linear molecule and orbicular organic compounds containing si, o and n element were formed, which resulted decrease of gasification velocity of precursor and purity of si - c - n nano - powders
而fis樸。柱狀晶在長大過程中與相鄰的ps柞。柱狀晶相互靠近、搭接，限制了玻璃相的滑移，提高了復合材料的高溫強度。 -
At linear stage, the theoretical growth rate for the rt instability in cylindrical and spherical geometries was enhanced ( or reduced ) due to the decrease ( or increase ) in the perturbation wavelength during an implosion ( or explosion ). even in the absence of an acceleration the perturbation could grow in the convergent geometries. the amplitude growth rate was proportional to the cube of the convergent ratio in spherical geometry and to the square of the convergent ratio in cylindrical geometry
在線性階段，已有的研究表明：一方面，在內爆（或外爆）過程中擾動波長變短（或變長） ，使得不穩定性的增長率變大（或變小） ；另一方面，即使不存在界面加速度，界面運動仍然可能導致擾動幅度的增加，柱幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的平方，球幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的三次方，並且擾動幅度的變化方式（增加或減少）只與初始時刻擾動幅度的增長速率（正或負）有關，而與界面的運動方向（向內或向外）無關。 -
Finally, some simplification methods to the model were studied and a modified block elimination contraposing the features of the model ' s linear system was developed, which can greatly decrease the model ' s requirement to computer resources. in the second part, numerical methodology of hybrid techniques was developed, which uses dfn models developed in the fist part to build continuum approximations of fractured rock
第三，本文將一種用離散的水?氣分界面模擬非飽和滲流的數值模型擴展到裂隙網路中，為用本文所構建的離散裂隙網路模型模擬裂隙巖體成富擁要柳廳錄非飽和滲流提供了一個初步的框架。 -
Through the simulation and error comparison between classics regression model and neural network model, it showed that bp should be applied in liquid concentration measurement system to improve measurement accuracy and decrease the non - linear effect from temperature
通過模擬研究，與傳統的回歸模型進行誤差對比，得出了應採用bp神經網路技術建立智能化液漿濃度測量模型，提高測量精度，克服溫度變化非線性影響的結論。 -
Provided that the height of collar stand remains constant, the lapel ease and gradient data of lapel collar increase with the increase of the collar width, but in the case of increment, the former almost keeps linear increase tendency, whereas the latter exhibits a progressive decrease
假定領座高度不變，隨著領面寬度的增加，翻領松量的變化呈線性增加，且增量基本保持不變；而倒伏量也隨翻領寬度的增加而增加，但增幅呈遞減趨勢。 -
Was added, the absorption of morin at 350nm decreased and a new absorption peak at 419nm appeared. adding of nucleic acids to the morin - al binary system leads to decrease of the absorption at 350nm and great increase at 419nm. there is an isochromatic point at 370nm. the increase of absorbance at 419nm is proportional to the amount of nucleic acids added within certain concentration range. based on this, a new sensitive nucleic acids analysis method is established. the linear ranges of ct dna, fs dna and y rna are 0. 7135. 4 0. 6425. 6 and 0. 9428. 4g ml, respectively
鋁離子的加入使桑色素350nm處的吸收峰下降，在419nm處出現桑色素-鋁絡合物的吸收峰。再往桑色素-鋁離子二元體系中加入核糖核酸或脫氧核糖核酸，則進一步引起桑色素350nm吸收峰的降低， 419nm處的吸收大大加強，同時在370nm處有一等色點。 419nm處吸光度的增加值與加入的核酸量在一定范圍內成正比，基於此建立了在較寬范圍內測定核酸的方法。 -
Thus, efci algorithm is improved and the oscillation is overcome validly. and further, a linear pid controller is designed to replace the nonlinear component in the standard efci algorithm, it makes flow control system more robust, at same time, controls the queue length to expected value, which is beneficial to decrease delay in queue
為了進一步克服系統振蕩問題，提出採用一種線性的pid控制器來替換標準efci演算法中的非線性環節，增強了系統的魯棒性，並實現了隊列長度的定點控制，有效地減少了排隊延時。 -
( 2 ) when analyzing the testing method for the " day - of - week effect ", we considered the ols regression effect and the testing power will decrease because of the different variable in real securities data. we considered the identification. estimation and hypothesis testing of the linear regression model with one rank auto - regression ( ar ( 1 ) ) error ( 3 ) we considered how investors reasonably utilize the testing result of the " day - of - week effect " to direct the investment strategies after obtained it
（ 2 ）在對「周內效應」的檢驗方法進行分析時，考慮到實際證券數據由於具有異方差性，使得利用ols進行回歸將導致回歸效果和檢驗的勢降低，我們對于具有一階自回歸誤差的線性回歸模型，仔細討論了該模型的識別、估計和對相應參數假設檢驗的方法。 -
The traditional ag / graphite electrical brush is a kind of excellent electrical contact material. with the increase of the content of graphite, though the properties of lubrication may be increased, the properties of mechanical and electrical are linear decrease. the applications will be very difficulty in complicated environment
傳統銀-石墨電刷材料是一種很好的電接觸材料，但隨著石墨含量的增加，雖然潤滑性能增加但其相對密度、硬度、導電性能都直線下降，已很難滿足現在各種復雜情況下的應用，因此需要採用一種新的方法或材料來代替石墨，即起到潤滑的作用又可增強、導電導熱。 -
2. through studying the effect of the dredging length, found that it is not a linear relationship between the dredging length and the relatively reduced deposition, for example when dredging exceed a certain length, though the relatively reduced deposition still increase slowly, the depositing volumes begin to decrease
挖槽長度對挖槽效果的影響的試驗研究結果表明，河道相對減淤量的增加與挖河長度的增加並不成等比例線性關系，即挖河長度超過一定值后，雖然河道相對減淤量還有緩慢增加，但減淤效率開始減小。 -
Annual precipitation series about 50 years is stable and no period ; further, the climate drying and desertification are n ' t caused directly by the decrease of precipitation during the period of the research according to the relational analysis among precipitation temporal - spatial change, runoff, evaporation, potential evapotranspiration and soil water ; longyangxia reservoir which was built in 1986 does n ' t have influence on precipitation up to now ; but annual temperature series in gonghe is unstable, having a linear upward trend, and it increases about 0. 0247, 0. 0422 and 0. 0272c per year, and temperature rise must be having an influence on desertification, but there is a very little temperature change, so that the effect is very small ; annual potential evapotranspiration series is stable too, so climate change has little influence on plant water consumption. 2
在青海共和盆地，近50年的年降雨量序列是平穩的、無周期，其時空變化與徑流、蒸發、潛在蒸散和土壤水分的關系表明，氣候乾燥和嚴重的荒漠化不是由於降雨量減少直接引起，龍羊峽水庫對共和盆地年降雨量變化沒有影響；但是年氣溫序列是非平穩的，茶卡、恰卜恰和貴南的年氣溫平均每年升高0 . 0247 、 0 . 0422和0 . 0272 ，且氣溫升高2 ，年潛在蒸散增加57mm ，盆地內氣候逐漸變乾燥，但影響比較小；由於歷年潛在蒸散序列是平穩的，因此氣候變化對盆地的作物潛在蒸散的影響在研究期內是較小的。 -
Recent years, the discharge of yellow river is decrease, so the water volume diverted from yellow river will also be in short supply. aimed at the irrationality use of the water resources, such as attaching importance to yellow river, insufficient use of ground water, the paper gives the maximum net benefits and corresponding water volume both yellow river water and ground water, through the use of linear programming
本文針對目前引黃區重引黃、輕井灌，地下水開采量不足及不合理的狀況，分不同黃河來水方案和不同引黃水價（成本）方案，用線性規劃對全灌區總引黃水量和地下水量按凈效益最優原則分配給各種作物，從而得到灌區最大凈效益及相應引黃水量及地下水實際使用量。 -
Results show that the increase of semiconductor - metal phase transition temperature and the decrease extent of resistance is linear to zr ~ ( 4 + ) doping content, while the hysteresis width of vo _ 2 thin film fluctuates with zr ~ ( 4 + ) doping content
實驗結果表明:隨zr含量的增加， vo _ 2薄膜的半導體-金屬轉變溫度和電阻突變數量級呈線性下降，同時，隨摻雜量的增加， vo _ 2薄膜的熱滯寬度的變化規律是先減小后增大。 -
The field capacity and porosity increase gradually and bulk density decrease gradually. the significance linear regression between the field capacity and soil organic matter is discovered as well as porosity and bulk density
此外，隨植被演替， 0 5cm土層田間持水量和孔隙度逐漸增加， 0 5cm土層容重逐漸降低，且均與有機質含量呈顯著線性正相關。 -
Secondly, the effect of transverse deforming on the property of the wedge pressing was studied. the results showed that : the wedge pressing stock with the transverse deforming amount of 10 % acquired the best performance. the highest density got the biggest rate of slope while with the amount of 30 % the curve was more some special structure and performance as following : the large porosities was crushed into small or linear ones with the high - direction deformation amount of 20 % ; as the increasing of the high - direction deforming, the particles got a further deforming, the porosities got a further crushing, the small porosities were mergered by the large ones and the former then disappeared ; when the amound reached 60 %, the quantity of the porosities would obviously decrease which made the materials compact, the microstructure more uniform and the density and hardness curves more horizontal, the relative desity could reach 99. 7 %, the tensile strength b of the as - compacted samples reached 408mpa with the yield strength s teached 289mpa and the elongation percentage reached 13. 6 %. in addition, the microstructure of the wedge pressing stock under the pressing temperectureof 450 was uniform, the porosities and the boundries of the grains basically disappeared and the conjunction between particles was great
採用雙向楔形壓制，大尺寸噴射沉積5a06鋁合金楔壓坯的組織和性能變化具有如下特點:當高向變形量為20 %時，大的孔洞變形破碎為小的孔洞，或呈線狀孔;隨著高向變形量的增加，顆粒進一步變形，孔洞進一步破碎，大孔「吞併」小孔，小孔塌陷並逐步消失;當高向變形量達到60 %時，孔洞量大為減少，材料基本緻密，組織趨于均勻，楔壓坯料的密度、硬度變化曲線接近水平線，坯料的相對密度達99 . 7 % ，抗拉強度_ b = 408mpa ，屈服強度_ （ 0 . 2 ） = 289mpa ，延伸率= 13 . 6 % ;對比其它的壓制溫度，在450楔形壓制的坯料組織均勻，孔洞及顆粒邊界基本消失，顆粒之間冶金結合良好。 -
First, it is shown that the slope of the effective potential increase or decrease faster than the current. all of these facts indicate that the current and the slope are not simply linear relevant. second, the results show that the current and the slope of the effective potential change simultaneously when the temperature is in a certain range
計算結果表明： （ 1 ）躍遷率很小時幾率流和有效勢的傾斜隨著躍遷率的增加而增加，當躍遷率達到一定值40左右時，兩者幾乎同時達到最大值，躍遷率大於某一定值時，兩者隨躍遷率的增加又同時減小。 -
The third part proves that : if the stuff ' s level of effort a is observable, then ( 1 ), and explains how to establish the optimum contract under the condition of symmetry information and the characters which optimum contract should have. the fourth part proves : if the stuff ' s level of effort a is n ' t observable, then explains how to establish the optimum contract under the condition of non - symmetry information and the characters which optimum contract should have, gives the reward and punishment measures that the enterprise should take on the employees. the fifth part analyses the influence on the motivation contract form other observable variables such as y, which is irrelevant to the stuff ' s level of effort a by establishing linear contracts s ( m, y ) = a + ( 3 ( m + yy ), proves if cov ( m, y ) ^ 0, then we can decrease the agent costs and enhance the accuracy of motivation by putting y into the contract
第一節通過對經典的馬爾可夫轉移矩陣的分析，指出了其不具有應用的完備性，並對模型進行了改進；第二節建立了企業基於人力資本理論的人才競爭策略的分析框架；第三節證明了若員工的努力水平a可觀測，則有（ 1 ） ， （ 2 ） ，從而說明了對稱信息條件下最優合同應如何制定以及最優合同應具備的特徵；第四節證明了若員工的努力水平a不可觀測，則有（ 1 ） ， （ 2 ）從而說明了非對稱信息條件下最優激勵合同應如何制定以及最優激勵合同應具備的特徵，給出了企業獎懲員工的措施；第五節通過建立線性合同s （ m ， y ） = + （ m + y ） ，分析了與員工努力水平a無關的其他可觀測變量y對激勵合同的影響，證明了當cov （ m ， y ） 0時，將y寫入激勵合同可減少代理成本，也更能提高激勵的準確性；第六節討論人力資本股份化方法，並給出了一種基於人力資本股權化思想企業對利潤的分配模型。 -
The character of surface radiation and energy expended over soil temperature variation is that the temperature variation at surface, 5cm depth and 10cm depth are approximately sine curve on clear and cloudy day while this way the temperature variation at 20cm depth shows small extent anti - phase variation and the temperature under 50cm is no diurnal. in contrast, the temperature at 5m, 10cm and 20cm shows linear decrease and the soil - surface temperature is concaved on rainy day
地表輻射和能量耗散反映在土壤溫度變化上的特徵是晴天和陰天地表、 5cm 、 10cm的溫度變化表現為準正玄曲線， 20cm深處的溫度變化呈現出幅度很小的反位向變化， 50cm以下地溫已不存在日變化特徵；雨天5cm 、 10cm和20cm的溫度呈線性遞減，地表溫度表現出由降雨引起的凹陷現象。 -
The results from simulation agree well with the conclusions of conference [ 21 ], and indicate that the boundary conditions have no obvious effect on the displacement and stress ; that the displacement and stress increase with linear heat expanding ratio, and those decrease with the specific heat of material ; that the displacement increases with the heat transfer ratio, but the stress does not
數值模擬表明：邊界條件對位移和應力的影響非常小；位移隨著線熱膨脹系數、熱傳導系數的增大而增大，但是隨著比熱容的增大而減小；應力的最大值隨著線熱膨脹系數的增大而增大，而隨著比熱容的增大而減小，而熱傳導系數k對應力的影響比較小。 -
The current control approaches are based on frequency domain methods such as pid control which assumes linear time invariant system dynamics. the advantages of these approaches are simplicity and ease of stability and robustness analysis. however, the decrease in performanc e and poor efficiency translates to additional payload and cannot meet the demand of current spacecraft control
當前飛行器主要的控制方法是基於近似時不變線性系統的頻域分析法（如pid控制） ，這種方法的優點是簡單且易於穩定性和魯棒性分析，但它所達到的低性能和低效率卻轉化成了飛行器控制過程的附加載荷，還遠不夠滿足當前飛行器控制的要求。
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