listed security 中文意思是什麼
listed security
解釋
上市證券-
But after carefully carding, the current paper found that : these researches are often localized in some provinces, such as hunan province and shanghai, or in some domain, e. g. the companies listed in shanghai security exchange, hence can not demonstrate the total functioning status of supervision boards of listed companies in china ; the methods employed by the studies are dull, and overly depend on subject matter, thus the persuasion is limited ; working details of supervision boards are ignored to some extent, therefore they can not study the functioning of supervision boards measure for measure
但經過對這些研究的仔細梳理，本文發現，這些研究往往局限於某一地域，如湖南省、上海市，或某一領域，如在上海證券交易所上市的公司，因而不能說明中國上市公司監事會整體的效能狀況；這些研究的採用的方法比較單調，且主觀性較強，因而其說服力有限；這些研究對于監事會工作的細節關注不夠，因而不能有針對性的觀察監事會工作的效果。 -
Listed corporations are dispensable parts of a security market
上市公司的治理問題是本文關注的主題。 -
Along with the recent continuous exposal of big financial faking problems of some listed companies and share price manipulating cases, and with the graveness of excess stock market speculation and bubble phenomenon from day to day, the discussion on the problems of validity of china security markets for the last few years only exits in some small range research literature of related science publications which has become " great arguments on share markets " laid in the highest authority of chinese economists at the beginning of this century
隨著近年來上市公司重大財務虛假與股價操縱案的不斷曝光及市場過度投機和泡沫現象的日趨嚴重，關于中國證券市場有效性問題的討論，終于從過去幾年中散見于有關學術刊物的一些小范圍研究文獻，演變成世紀之初在中國經濟學界最權威層面上的一場「股市大辯論」 。 -
In the forth chapter, the paper mainly analyzes the origin of the trinitarian system of our security market, outlines the picture of framework of institutions as well as performance of china security market, and gives an explanation on performance of listed companies from angle of corporate governance
第四章是第三章的自然延續，主要探討了「三位一體」證券體制的形成，分析了其中的制度互補，初步勾勒出了證券市場體制框架和績效浙江大學博士學位論文中國證券市場制度績效研究結構框架，從公司治理效率的角度給出了上市公司效益滑坡的一個解釋。 -
When the aggregate total of margin financing [ for that type of security ] in securities business money lending, in the margin trading market, and in securities settlement financing by securities finance enterprises as referred to in the preceding paragraph exceeds 20 percent of the listed shares or number of beneficiary units of that type of security, the remainder under the limit shall be distributed proportionally ; the distribution method shall be drafted by the tsec and submitted to the competent authority for final approval
前項辦理證券業務借貸款項與信用交易市場及證券金融事業辦理有價證券交割款項之融資餘額合併計算超過該種證券上市股份或受益權單位數之百分之二十時，應依比例分配所餘額度，其分配方式由證券交易所擬訂，並報主管機關核定。 -
The illegal environment of chinese security market, the governance defect of the listed companies and the imperfection of the self - disciplining organization are the main factors which lead to the low inevitable illegal cost of the lawbreakers, and the security legislation and judicature problems, the supervision defect and the blocked channels to the supervision by the media and the masses etc. are
而導致我國證券市場違法的可能性成本較低的原因有：證券立法不完備；在司法過程中沒有全面發揮法律責任的功能；證監會角色定位模糊，監管理念不清；媒體和社會大眾對證券違法行為的監督渠道不暢等。 -
Law meaning are listed after providing security at the end of this part
最後在整個扣船程序的末尾，簡述被申請人提供擔保以後的法律後果 -
In a report to the united nation ' s security council, the chief prosecutor of the icc listed a horrifying catalogue of atrocities that have come to his staff ' s attention
在一個遞交給聯合國安理會的報告中，國際刑事法庭的首席檢察官列出了一份令人震驚的引起他全體職員關注的罪行表。 -
The study lies in following aspects : 1 ) a great number of experiments on sfrc are carried out to obtain the basic data of sfrc energy properties, which are the fundamental parts of further study. 2 ) a probability analysis based on statistical theory is done to all the experiment data. in the end, energy criterion for sfrc associated with security criterion are calculated and listed for future use
本文主要針對鋼纖維噴射混凝土在單層隧道襯砌中的應用進行了研究，內容包括以下幾個方面： 1 ）進行了大量的鋼纖維混凝土標準試件試驗，試驗的成果和數據為研究鋼纖維混凝土的能量特徵提供了事實依據和參考； 2 ）運用概率統計方法對鋼纖維混凝土的指標進行了可靠性分析，得出了實際可以接受的保證率下的鋼纖維混凝土能量指標； 3 ）通過合理的假設和簡化，研究了鋼纖維混凝土構件在破壞過程中的能量耗散機理。 -
Part iii will analyze roughly the inherent defects in the independent director system brought about by the subjective and objective restrictions on the independence of a director. the main part of the thesis will be part iv - independent director system in china and part v - several thoughts on improving independent director system in china, to which the author has given her priority and preference. in these two parts, general discussions have been made on the emergency and necessity of introducing and establishing the independent director system in china, detailed discussions have been made on how legislation, implementation of laws, and supervision over the company activities can make sure that after its introduction and establishment, the independent director system can play its function and role properly in such a market economy as in our country and finally move forward the perfection of corporate governance of listed companies in our country to adapt our security market more to the opening to the outside world, to meet the challenge of wto and the needs to enter the international capital market, and to promote the fast and healthy development of our socialism market economy
第一和第二部分詳細介紹了這一制度的產生背景、淵源及在世界范圍內的發展概況，獨立董事的地位和作用（尤其是著重剖析、介紹了其法律功能和選聘程序） ；第三部分簡要分析了董事獨立性的主客觀限制為這一制度帶來的固有缺陷；作為本文主要部分的第四部分「獨立董事制度在中國」和第五部分「對完善我國獨立董事制度的幾點思考」 ，是筆者用墨最多的一處，其中，除了泛泛而談在我國引入和建立這一制度的必要性和緊迫性以外，更多的是提出了如何從立法、執行和監管等環節確保這一好的制度能在引入和建立后，結合我國現有市場經濟的特點，真正發揮其應有的功效和作用，以最終達到推動我國上市公司治理結構完善，適應證券市場對外開放，迎接wto挑戰和進入國際資本市場融資的需要，促進我國社會主義市場經濟的快速健康發展。 -
Although, most of the world ' s second markets do n ' t act well today, some even have been closed. the second market is also important to private enterprises who are diffcult to be listed in the mainboard in which most of the companys listed are state enterprises. after more than 10 years " development, shanghai and shenzhen stock exchange have became the most important part of chinese security market
當前我國建立獨立性二板市場並不合適的情況下，可以試圖在目前滬深主板市場下建立附屬性二板市場，附屬性二板市場採用與目前滬深市場相同的交易系統，採用相同的交易規則，也實行漲跌停板制度，二板市場也由中國證監會監管並接受兩家交易所的一線監管。 -
On the basis of that, we have an empirical research on the possible factor which influencing stock returns of our companies listed in shenzhen stock markert from a micro aspect. our research uses multifactor model combined with cross - section regression and econometrics, test the ff three - factor model of security portfolios and industry portfolios
實證研究採用多因素模型的理論框架，結合橫截面回歸方法和計量經濟學的檢驗手段，對深圳股票市場股票組合和行業組合的f / f的三因素模型進行了實證研究。 -
Since security markets were set up in 1990 in china, the mechanism of the listed companies has n ' t changed along with the change of the system, because of deeply government administration
我國自1990年證券市場建立以來，由於行政權利和行政機制介入的程度比較深，上市公司中普遍存在轉軌不轉制的現象。 -
However, with the proceeding of several reforms, our government is facing many urgent demands of expenditure, such as the construction of social security system, the matched money for the reform of tax and fee in countryside, compulsory education expenditure, necessary money supported by government in the development of west region and so on. in the situation that the fiscal income is in shortage, the government can not finance public universities as before, and higher education is listed behind the order of government expenditure
但是，隨著我國各項改革的推進，政府面臨許多迫切的支出需要，如社會保障體系構建、農村稅費改革的政府配套資金、義務教育支出、西部大開發中政府配套資金的支持等，在財政收入並不寬裕的情況下，政府再像原來那樣對所有公立高校提供主要的資金支持已不可能，高等教育在政府資金支出序列中已越來越靠後。 -
The unsatisfactory performance of listed companies has been the main obstacle to the healthy development of our security market
本文的研究背景上市公司業績不佳已成為影響我國證券市場健康發展的重大障礙之一。 -
Through collecting the imformation about listed companies that qfiis have invested in different accounting periods, this part analyzes the ground industry, trade, district, financial product structure of listed company that qfiis have made their investment in inland security market
在這部分中，筆者通過搜集整理各會計期間qfii投資上市公司的名單、份額及重倉股的變動來分析qfii投資內地上市公司的產業（行業） 、地區、金融產品結構。 -
In recent years, the phenomena of the distorted accounting information in the listed corporations have surfaced frequently, and it is getting worse which not only deeply frustrates the investors ’ confidence but also undermines the healthy operation of security market
財務舞弊是企業有意識地錯報漏報會計信息，偽造盈餘的會計造假行為，是會計信息失真的主要表現之一。近年來，上市公司披露虛假會計信息的案例不斷見之於報端。 -
After reviewing the history of the security architecture of ip layer by introducing ipso, swipe and ipv6, the author has introduced and analyzed ipsec ( the de facto standard of ip security at present ) thoroughly, and then the author has listed the problems and flaws existed in ipsec. the author has pointed out that after adding compression process and changing the contents of authentication, we can use esp / tunnel mode only without the other three modes
作者回顧了ip層安全體系結構研究的歷史，簡要介紹了ipso 、 swipe及ipv6 ，之後作者重點對ip層安全的事實標準ipsec進行了分析和評價，指出了它的優點及存在的問題和不足，作者提出了在對esp隧道模式增加壓縮並適當改變認證的內容之後，可以去掉其它三種模式而只保留此種模式的觀點。 -
Epo is the first step when a stock corporation turns from minority shareholders into the listed corporation, and the origins of secondary security market. pricing is the crux of ipo
Ipo是股份公司從少數人持股向公眾公司轉變的首要步驟，是二級市場的源頭活水，發行定價是ipo的關鍵環節，國內很少有學者對ipo定價作深入的理論探討。 -
The theoretic frame of the right to know in the business of security trading is expected to be built on the basis of confirming the right to know in security trading, listing the reason of why the small and medium - sized share holders, creditors or foundation holders have the such right to know, making clear the positive meaning that the independent director cherished for the public disclosure, getting into the in - sight specialities of public business information products and non - symmetry and enforcing the main body of the business, the task of public disclosure of the listed companies in particular
通過對中小股東、債權人以及基金持有人知情權權利主體的保護，獨立董事享有知情權對信息披露的積極意義;透視營業信息以及非對稱性之特徵，並強化義務主體，尤其是上市公司的信息披露義務;以期構建起證券交易知情權的理論框架。此外，為投資者恢復在證券交易過程中被剝奪的權利和損失的利益，建立和完善證券交易知情權民事責任制度及其實現機制，從而建立起證券交易知情權的保護體系。
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