load effect 中文意思是什麼
load effect
解釋
負載效應-
Abstract : this paper discusses some problems in design of brick masonry building with internal frame under horizontal earthquake effect t he problems of the distance of asemic cross wall, the caculation model of outer wall - colum and interal frame, some asemic load bearing capacity the author ' s vi ew is also presented
文摘:本文就多層內框架磚房在水平地震作用下抗震橫墻間距、外壁柱和內框架柱的計算模型，與有關抗震承載力計算等問題進行了分析，並提出作者的意見。 -
First, the theory of fretting wear and studies on fretting fatigue were introduced and the parametric method was used in the process of creating the model of dovetail joints in ug software. the elastic contact problem is analyzed in finite element method ( fem ) and is used to the parameters " distribution and contact stress of the joint are obtained on the base of ansys code. with the effect factor of load frequency, the prediction method of fretting fatigue life of dovetail joint under low and high / low cycle complex load is proposed
本文介紹了微動損傷的機理和微動疲勞壽命的研究方法；利用ug軟體對燕尾榫聯接結構創建了參數化實體模型；基於ansys軟體平臺求解彈性接觸問題，獲得了榫聯接結構接觸應力及接觸狀態量的分佈；在已有微動疲勞壽命預測模型的基礎上，引入載荷頻率影響因子，對低周、高低周復合載荷作用下的燕尾榫聯接結構進行了微動疲勞壽命的預測，與試驗結果對比表明採用本文提出的方法預測榫聯接結構的微動疲勞壽命是有效的。 -
About the load, consider the vertical load, when under the action of water, consider the horizontal still water press, the press which erects to the surface of slide, and consider the effect of hydrodynamic load and earthquake. ( 3 ) the software about the frame design, apply the stiffening bar method and elastic foundation method to account the endogen
對于荷載（或工況） ，考慮了外加垂直荷載；在有水作用的情況下，考慮了水平靜水壓力，垂直滑面的靜水壓力（也叫浮托力） ；考慮動水壓力的影響；同時也考慮了地震的影響。 -
In the load calculator part, the paper lucubrates the calculation of wind force considering the spatial effect
在荷載計算部分，較為深入的研究了考慮空間效應的風荷載的計算方法。 -
Based on the pre - research of reservior - induced seimicity, the text analyzed water ' s load effect, interstitial water pressure and chemicophysical effect on rock in reservior - induced seimicity and discussed hydrogeological mechanism of reservior - induced seimicity. the analysis supplys reliance for the hydrogeological analysis of reservior - induced seimicity. dagangshan power station is located in the intersected segment of daduhe break - zone moxi break - zone and longmenshan break - zone. the construct - actibity seimic activity and hot - water activity is stong from cenozoic ear
本文在總結水庫誘發地震前人研究成果的基礎上，系統分析了庫水在水庫誘發地震中的荷載效應，空隙水壓力效應和對巖體的物理化學作用，從理論上討論了水庫誘發地震的水文地質機理，為水庫誘發地震的水文地質分析提供依據。 -
( 3 ) it is known that load effect is not consistent with the section resistance incommon section continuous composite beam. a kind of composite beam with itsrational section size is suggested, which is consist of the t shape concrete beam andsteel girder. this kind of composite beam not only has enough carrying capacity, almost has same positive and negative resistance moment, but can decrease theamount of the steel
（ 3 ）分析可知連續組合梁的跨中、支座截面處荷載作用效應及截面抗力規律不匹配，本文提出了採用t形混凝土梁和工字鋼代替一般的混凝土板和工字鋼的組合梁截面形式，並給出了截面尺寸比例，能使正負截面抵抗矩接近，符合組合梁受力特徵，減少了材料用量，滿足承載力和剛度等要求。 -
It shows that the method and the results can be used for designer, capital construction manager and researcher reference. 6 > the statistic parameters of load effect and resistance on fatigue reliability are studied in the paper. according to statistic analyzing of the real data from spot and the old test data, the fatigue reliability is calibrated on 8 details, which are provided in the code, by first order second moment ( fosm )
6 、通過鋼結構吊車梁實測資料與以往疲勞試驗資料進行統計分析，提出了荷載與抗力的統計參數，用一次二階矩方法對鋼結構規范中規定的8類連接和構造型式的疲勞可靠性進行了校準分析，根據計算結果給出疲勞目標可大連理工大學博士學位論文一靠指標的建議值與分項系數的設計表達式。 -
Statistic analysis on fatigue load effect and equivalent stress range of steel crane structures in service is carried out. the stress range distribution in whole life is deduced by the spot measurement little sample stress - time process. meanwhile the statistic analysis on the fatigue resistance process is conducted, according to fatigue data of all kinds of structural joints in domestic and overseas, which is foundation with, establish the fatigue reliability model
2 、在大量調查的基礎上，對吊車梁所承受的疲勞荷載效應與等效等幅應力進行了統計分析，同時根據國內外有關各構造細節的疲勞資料對疲勞抗力參數進行了統計分析，為建立疲勞動態可靠性分析模式奠定基礎。 -
Based on strain distribution acquired in experiment, the internal force evaluation model is set up, then, the structural behavior of slw are investigated in detail. combined with the nonlinear fem results, the structure behaviors are expressed in the concepts of " principal limb " ( pl ) and " load effect bearing ratio " ( lebr ), and the function for lebr determining is put forward, which may be used in the practical section design
本文進行了國內首例短肢墻結構體系低周反復試驗；基於試驗實測的墻肢應變分佈，擬合了墻肢截面的應變分佈規律，並進行了短肢墻結構內力大小及其分佈規律的分析，建立了墻肢荷載效應負載率的數學模型，為實際工程的截面設計創造了條件。 -
First, the load effect influence factor to the steel truss transfer story, including temperature load effect and differential constrains at the truss end, relative stiffness change between the transfer story with its upper frame structure, and relative stiffness change between transfer story and its lower frame structure, is studied
首先，對鋼桁架轉換層的受力影響因素進行了研究。主要進行了溫度作用與鋼桁架端部支承約束方式對鋼桁架受力影響的研究，轉換層與上部結構相對剛度變化對鋼桁架受力影響的研究，以及轉換層與下部結構相對剛度變化對鋼桁架受力影響的研究。 -
Because of large span, the steel truss transfer member in a tall building will get a huge load effect with a vertical loading
帶大跨度鋼桁架轉換層結構的建築物，由於轉換層的跨度大，在豎向荷載作用下，將會產生較大的荷載效應。 -
Secondly, based on the strong nonlinearity and learning ability of artificial neural networks, a model for calculating load effect of structure during construction is presented
其次，利用bp神經網路較強的非線性影射能力和學習功能，建立了施工期結構構件的荷載效應人工神經網路計算模型。 -
In this paper, load effect combination, resisting buoyancy of basement, load combination of basement outer wall and basement soleplate and equivalent uniform live load of fire engine basing on " load code for the design of building structures " are discussed
摘要該文探討的是《建築結構荷載規范》中有關荷載效應控制的組合、地下室抗浮、地下室外墻和底板的荷載組合以及消防車等效均布荷載的確定等內容。 -
Analysis of interruptible load effect on tariff in pool mode
可中斷負荷管理模型的研究 -
( 3 ) the contact model is used to simulate the crack. on the basis of project, the evolution of crack opening and crack depth related to loads such as hydrostatic pressure and temperature are studied using numerical simulation approach, and the load effect on the crack evolution is discussed
（ 3 ）用接觸模型模擬裂縫，結合工程實際，應用數值模擬分析方法研究裂縫開度和開裂深度隨外荷載（水壓、溫度等）的演變規律，分析了裂縫演變的荷載效應。 -
The results show that : ( 1 ) it is feasible to analyse and assess environment effect in cement industry by factor analysis method ; ( 2 ) according to the analysis result of the main comprehensive environment - load - effect indexes as production technique, resource wastage, environment acidification and people ' s health, the pre - calcining kiln process has predominance and the wet kiln and the shaft kiln process is obviously disadvantaged
結果表明： （ 1 ）用因子分析方法對水泥企業進行環境影響的分析評價是可行的； （ 2 ）從生產技術、資源消耗、環境酸化和人體健康等主要反映環境負荷影響的綜合指數方面的分析表明，新型干法工藝具有顯著的優勢，而濕法窯和立窯工藝則明顯處于不利的地位。 -
General methods of testing the performance of industrial process measurement and control instruments. output load effect
工業自動化儀表通用試驗方法.輸出負載影響 -
In tall buildings, for frame - shearwall structure with steel truss transfer story with large span, studies on its dynamic characters and seismic performance are performed. with different transfer story location at the structure, the difference analysis about the structures to period and mode, displacement, and shear etc. is performed in detail. and the vertical load effect to the steel truss transfer story with large span is analyzed
對于高層建築中帶大跨度鋼桁架轉換層的框架?剪力墻結構，分別對不同轉換層設置高度下整體結構的動力特性和抗震性能進行了分析，對整體結構的周期和振型、整體結構的位移和層間位移、結構的剪力和層間剪力等方面性能的差異進行了研究；對大跨度鋼桁架轉換層在豎向地震作用下對其受力的影響進行了研究。 -
Furthermore, there are many factors on load effect of steel truss, especially temperature function and the constraints at truss end
同時，鋼桁架的受力和變形的影響因素很多，特別是在施工階段，溫度作用和桁架端部支承約束條件的影響很大。 -
Then combined with reliability computation, the stochastic finite element method is used to establish the relationship between the load effect ( stress or force ) and basic stochastic variable dealing with statistical features of variables
再與可靠度理論相結合，考慮變量的隨機特性，通過隨機有限元法建立荷載效應（如應力、內力等）與基本隨機變量之間的關系。
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