long-run analysis 中文意思是什麼
long-run analysis
解釋
長期分析-
Undoubtedly, through the theory and empiricist analysis about cs, it is important for our country and other developing countries to keep the steady growth and stability of economy and finance in a long run based on the conception of cs, this thesis not only probes into the relations between cs and other economic variables but also discusses its affection on macro - economic policies
無疑，通過對貨幣替代的理論實證分析，對保證我國及世界其他發展中國家的經濟長期穩定運行和增長，對保持金融的穩定，是具有重大意義的。本文從貨幣替代的含義出發，探討了貨幣替代與其他經濟變量的關系以及對宏觀經濟政策的影響，提出了一些政策和建議的思路。 -
The analysis indicates that the use of those revenue and the consumption expenditure by the government have a positive long - run effect over the economic growth while public investment does not bear perceivable effect
通過分析我們認為政府預算外非稅支出、政府購買支出對經濟增長的長期影響為正，政府基建支出對經濟增長無顯著影響。 -
Main contributions are as follows : by elasticity analysis approach, this thesis compares the empirical economic data of united states, canada and china, concludes that monetary policy is short - run non - neutrality and long - run neutrality
本文運用計量經濟方法，對世界主要發達國家和新興市場經濟國家的貨幣政策傳導機制進行了比較分析，主要貢獻如下：運用彈性的分析方法，通過對美國、加拿大和中國相關經濟數據的實證分析，得出貨幣政策長期無效、短期有效的結論。 -
Professor sir clive granger is a pioneer in the field of time series analysis and econometrics. he received the 2003 nobel prize in economics for his contributions to methods of analyzing long run relationships in economic time series, a discovery which was a major breakthrough. his models have become indispensable tools for macro - economic forecasts, evaluation of risks and analysis of the financial markets
格蘭傑教授是計量經濟學及時間序列分析的大師，他以研究經濟數據之間的長遠關系即:協整cointegration模型獲2003年諾貝爾經濟獎，為經濟學上一重大突破，他發明的分析模型被廣泛應用於宏觀經濟預測分析風險評估及金融市場的分析。 -
Analysis of the long - run effects of differentiated enterprises merger
差異廠商橫向兼并的長期效應分析 -
This cross - sectional analysis offsets the incompletion of data usually met when the longitudinal method is used. the result announces the long term developing trend and rule for construction industry, and provides a new benchmark for the forecasting, planning and appraising for the industry in the long run
這一多國橫向研究結果彌補了縱向研究的長期數據不足性，同時也揭示了建築業的長期發展趨勢和規律，為建築業長期產業預測和產業規劃、產業評價等提供了新的工具和依據。 -
The empirical analysis concludes : there is a stable equilibrium relation between guangdong ' s change in industrial structure and real economic growth in the long run, and there is a reverse revision mechanism in the relation ; the employment structure has an important effect on guangdong ' s economic growth, but it takes a long time ; guangdong ' s economic growth has an explicit effect on industrial structure through production value structure
實證的結果發現：廣東產業結構變動和實際經濟增長之間存在著長期穩定的均衡關系，並且這種均衡關系是否具有反向修正機制；就業結構對廣東經濟增長有著重要的影響，但需要較長的時間才能表現出來；經濟增長對產業結構也有明顯的影響，但是主要是通過產值結構表現出來。 -
By econometric analysis, we find that domestic investment, economic growth, used effect of foreign capital and foreign trade are the long - run deteminative factors of rmb equilibrium exchange rate
通過現代計量經濟分析發現，國內投資、經濟增長、利用外資效果和對外貿易狀況，是人民幣均衡實際匯率的長期決定因素。 -
In fact, the current research findings on the endogenous growth theory itself are consisted of different models created by those economists having similar opinion on the growth theory and are not clear enough. current researches on the endogenous growth theory revealed that it is not the exogenous but endogenous variables ( such as endogenous technological change ) provide the engine for the long - run growth, and conducted in - depth analysis of one particular aspect of endogenous growth models such as the spillover effect of the knowledge, learning by doing, human capital investment, r & d, increasing returns, division of the labor and specialization and monopoly
國內外研究的一個共同特點是：把內生增長模型的理論特點歸結為，強調經濟增長不是外部力量（如外生的技術變化） ，而是經濟體系的內部力量（如內生技術變化）作用的結果，並分別對內生增長模型所側重的某一方面：如知識外溢、邊干邊學、人力資本投資、 r & d 、收益遞增、勞動分工和專業化、開放經濟和壟斷化等進行了詳細述評。 -
In the thesis, first, with the view to new institutional economics, the author researched the asset appraisal standards and deeply analyzed its character, function, making and etc. second, the author made a theory model of demand - supply, and then analyzed the affect factors on the demand and supply of assets appraisal standards so to find the reason of its imbalance. after that, the author studied the cost and profit of the making of assets appraisal standards as well as many affect factors, so that the profit will be the most on the conditions of fixing cost. at last, on the basis of theoretical analysis, the author brought forward some suggestive conclusion such as : reasonable location of standards making ; the process of making should be full played ; choose the china appraisal society as the organization of making the assets appraisal standards through the comparing of many institution of standards making ; consult to the foreign assets appraisal standards so as to lower the cost of standards making ; streng then the theoretical preparation of assets appraisal ; standards making should be in a long run ; making standards as early as ; strengthen teaching on standards ; attach importance to macro - environment analyzing
本文從新制度經濟學角度研究資產評估準則，對資產評估準則的性質、功能及制定等進行了深入分析；通過構建供需分析理論模型，對影響資產評估準則的需求和供給的因素進行系統分析，剖析資產評估準則供需不平衡的成因；對資產評估準則制定的成本收益進行研究，全面分析影響成本和收益的諸多要素，達到成本一定的情況下，收益相對最大；在理論分析的基礎上結合中國資產評估的宏觀環境，分析了我國宏觀環境對準則制定的影響；提出了我國資產評估準則制定的對策定位：準則制定要合理定位；制定過程要充分博弈；對準則制定機構的選擇；借鑒國外資產評估準則；加大資產評估理論準備；準則制定要有前瞻性；準則制定應有緊迫性；強化準則培訓力度；準則需明確宏觀環境分析。 -
Finally, after a simple analysis and discussion about causes of the problem, it is pointed out that excessive noise trading is inevitable if given unsymmetrical information, and the issues of information release from listed companies should be emphasizly supervised and inspected at present, and reform towards the system of state - owned equity should be processed in pursuit for an ultimate settlement of the problem in a reasonable manner from the long - run term
最後，論文對股價大幅波動問題的成因進行了分析探討，指出在股市信息嚴重不對稱條件下會出現股價大幅波動問題的必然性，認為在目前條件下的監管取向應把上市公司的信息披露問題作為監管重點，從長遠來看，則是進行產權制度改革，解決國有股「一股獨大」這一根本問題。 -
An analysis of the welfare effect of service outsourcing by employing the theoretical model of manufacturing industry outsourcing proves that service outsourcing has little negative impact on employment in developed countries, and actually in the long run, it may increase the relative demand of skilled workers
利用製造業外包的理論模型對服務業外包的福利效應進行分析，可以證明服務業外包對發達國家就業的消極影響是非常小的，從長期看反而可以增加其對技術型工人的相對需求。 -
On the basis of our analysis of it ' s reason, we choose the more suitable beer model, get long - run equilibrium real exchange rate of yen and also assess the misalignment of yen ' s rate since the beginning of it ' s fluctuation
我們分析了差異存在的原因，並在此基礎上選擇更符合日本情況的日元實際匯率的beer模型得到日元長期均衡實際匯率，進一步得出了日元浮動以來實際匯率的失調情況。 -
It provides a scientific basis for long - run forecast of nationwide and provincial land use in the future. next, it makes relevancy analysis among cultivated land per capita, food per capita and gdp per capita and determines the relevancy by using grey mathematical method. finally, it undertakes systematical assessment of land use present situation so as to show the regional difference of land use present situation and analyzes the compartment achievement
論文在對省區土地利用差異的理性思考的基礎上，在全國和省區層次進行土地利用的多因素分析，構建了相關的數學模型，為未來時期有關全國和省區土地利用遠景預測提供科學依據；應用灰色數學方法進行人均耕地和人均糧食佔有量與人均gdp之間關聯分析，確定其關聯度；最後進行省區土地利用現狀系統評價，顯化土地利用現狀的區域差異，並對區劃成果進行分析。 -
In this thesis, a detailed analysis is given to the rural tariff setting, in which flaws and weakness are also pointed out. with reference to advanced experience in management and enterprise abroad, i put up the new methods of rural tariff setting - long - run marginal cost tariff
本文就農村電價的定價機製作以詳細分析，找出其存在的缺陷和弊端，並參照國外農電管理和經營的先進經驗，探討了農村電價定價的新方法? ?遠期邊際成本法。 -
It shows that there is cointegration relationship between the economic growth rate and the m1 increase rate. then by using the cointegration, granger causality method, impulse - response analysis, vector error correction model with markov regime switching to test the equilibrium relationship in long run and the short fluctuation pattern in short run between the real output and m1 increase rate, it shows that monetary supply can affect the macroeconomic effectively, and the interest rate and stock market value can not affect the macroeconomic effectively
本文研究了經濟增長與貨幣供給量、利率、股票市場等貨幣中介指標的關系，得出經濟增長率與m1增長率具有協整關系的結論，在此基礎上使用協整分析、 granger因果關系檢驗、脈沖響應分析、具有markov區制轉移的向量誤差修正模型等最新的經濟計量方法，描述和檢驗了中國經濟周期波動過程中實際產出與貨幣供應量變動的長期均衡關系和短期波動模式。 -
3. based on analysis of the dynamical mechanism of high - speed long - distance landslide, the kinematic block model of long run - out orediction for these landslides is improved, where the critical state of landslide is regarded as initial state
通過分析高速遠程滑坡的動力機制，和把滑坡的臨界穩定狀態視為初始狀態，合理地解決了滑體運動的初始條件問題，改進了描述滑坡過程的塊體運動模型。 -
Then this study carried out comparative analysis on international experiences of the financing of smes, and positive analysis on the financing of township enterprises and national enterprises representatively in the smes of our country. through above - mentioned analysis, the study clarified the root reasons which caused the problems of short funds of smes, higher debt ratio of national enterprises and a great deal of bad assets exited in the national banks. the root reasons are just that in the long run the enterprises financing of our country followed the single structure of taking the government as the leading, national banks as the main body and indirect financing as the dominant part
本文在明晰相關概念、闡述國外及我國中小企業的最新界定標準、綜析當前企業融資基本理論的基礎上，通過對中小企業融資國際經驗的比較分析，以及對我國中小企業中具有典型代表性的鄉鎮企業、國有中小企業融資進行的實證分析，明確了造成當前中小企業資金短缺、國有企業相對負債率較高和國有銀行存在著大量不良資產等問題的根本原因，即：我國的企業融資長期沿襲著以政府為主導、國有銀行為主體、間接融資占優勢的單一結構體系。 -
Through deeply analysis for the opportunity and risk existed in vietnam, given a series field deserve particular attention in future market ; analysis the market strategy of chongqing ' s motorcycle line and japan ' s motorcycle line in vietnam in detail, the thesis point out : ( 1 ) the business competition present stage is a global - scale, multi - level and multi - aspect competitive, only one competitive advantage ( e. g. price ), ca n ' t ensure the competitive advantage in long run ; ( 2 ) moreover, the only one advantage would be a two - edge weapon for self, even be take advantage by competitor ; ( 3 ) should pay particular attention to the impact of government behaviors for the selection market strategy, and better take advantage of this impact
論文通過深入分析越南市場上存在的機會和風險，給出了在未來市場上值得特別關注的一系列領域；通過分析重慶摩托車行業和日本摩托車行業在越南市場上的競爭策略，指出： （ 1 ）現階段的商業競爭是全球范圍內的，多層次，多方位的競爭，僅有單一的競爭優勢（如價格）是不能確保長期的競爭優勢的； （ 2 ）更有可能，僅有的單一優勢對自己也是雙刃劍，甚至被競爭對手利用； （ 3 ）應該對政府行為在市場策略選擇中的作用給予特別關注，並更好地利用這種作用。 -
But the rapid development of modern logistic industry has changed the outer circumstance of a enterprise, so it ' s necessary for it to keep a continually analysis and judgment to both inner and outer changes of circumstances and thus adjust it ' s goals and strategy measures, provided the enterprise want keep it ' s competency advantage in the long run
企業要想在市場上保持長期的競爭優勢，必須對影響本企業發展的內外部環境不斷進行研究與判斷，對企業的發展方向與目標、應採取的戰略措施等進行調整，制定正確的戰略是企業保持競爭力並取得成功的關鍵。
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